Lyrics & Translation
Key Vocabulary
| Vocabulary | Meanings |
|---|---|
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capital /ˈkæpɪtl/ B1 |
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history /ˈhɪstəri/ B1 |
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culture /ˈkʌltʃər/ B2 |
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cities /ˈsɪtiz/ A2 |
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unique /juˈniːk/ B2 |
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charm /tʃɑːrm/ B1 |
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undeniable /ˌʌn dɪˈnaɪəbl/ C1 |
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underrated /ˌʌndərˈreɪtɪd/ B2 |
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centuries /ˈsentʃuriz/ B1 |
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empires /ˈempaiərz/ B2 |
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revolutions /ˌrevəˈluːʃənz/ B2 |
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renaissance /rɪˈneɪsəns/ C1 |
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fantastic /fænˈtæstɪk/ B2 |
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iconic /aɪˈkɑːnɪk/ B2 |
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founded /ˈfaʊndɪd/ B1 |
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military /ˈmɪlɪtəri/ B1 |
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remnants /ˈremnənts/ B2 |
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fortified /ˈfɔːrtɪfaɪd/ B2 |
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Key Grammar Structures
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Europe's capital cities are like no other, they're brimming with history, unique cultures, and Old World charm.
➔ Present continuous tense
➔ The phrase "they're brimming" uses the present continuous tense to describe an ongoing action or state, emphasizing the continuous nature of the cities being full of history and culture.
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The entire city is a recognized UNESCO world heritage site, boasting an impressive 320 national monuments packed in a very small space.
➔ Present participle
➔ The phrase "boasting an impressive 320 national monuments" uses the present participle "boasting" to describe an action that is happening at the same time as the main verb, adding detail to the sentence.
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The city was founded in 1566 and has an impressive military history, the remnants of this period still stand tall in its strong fortified buildings.
➔ Past simple and present simple
➔ The sentence combines past simple "was founded" with present simple "has" and "stand tall" to contrast past events with current states, highlighting the enduring legacy of the city's history.
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Strolling along the river ARA and enjoying a traditional Swiss fondue below the Z gloga Clock Tower is highly recommended.
➔ Present continuous with 'is highly recommended'
➔ The phrase "is highly recommended" uses the present continuous to suggest an ongoing recommendation, emphasizing that the activity is always a good idea.
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The Design District is among the best places to take it all in, it's the home of Finn fashion, art, and craft.
➔ Present simple with 'is' and 'it's'
➔ The sentence uses present simple with "is" and the contraction "it's" to state facts or general truths about the Design District, highlighting its permanent features.
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Sophia is one of those cities that is so untalked about, it almost hits you with total surprise.
➔ Relative clause with 'that is so untalked about'
➔ The relative clause "that is so untalked about" provides additional information about Sophia, emphasizing its underrated nature and the surprise it brings.
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The country's difficult history of occupation, resistance, and Independence has had a big impact on the vibe here.
➔ Present perfect
➔ The present perfect "has had" is used to describe an action that started in the past and continues to have an effect in the present, highlighting the ongoing influence of historical events.
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Dublin's hospitality and warmth is legendary, it's known worldwide for its Pub culture thanks to Guinness beer and Irish whiskey.
➔ Present simple with 'is' and passive voice
➔ The sentence uses present simple with "is" and passive voice "is known" to describe a general truth and emphasize the global recognition of Dublin's pub culture.
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