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We're very excited to say that this video is  sponsored by Nautilus. If you love learning   00:00
and art, just like Life Noggin does, stay  tuned at the end of the video to hear more   00:04
about the cool work done by Nautilus and  how viewers of Life Noggin can save big. 00:09
This adorable video: Welcome to "What's Gonna Kill  Me," the game show where we ask our contestants,   00:14
"What's gonna kill you?" Not to freak you out or  anything, but the world is full of things that   00:22
can kill you, from natural disasters to illnesses  to wild animals. And I'm not talking about large   00:26
predators like lions and crocodiles, those only  kill a couple of hundred to a thousand people a   00:32
year. Those are rookie numbers. The world's  deadliest creature is much, much smaller. 00:38
Okay, guys, what's the world's deadliest  creature? Any guesses, anyone? Oh,   00:44
so close, Triangle Bob. We were looking for  "mosquito," not a giant logo sign. Sorry. 00:50
We'll talk more about the  world's deadliest killers   00:56
after a brief word from our intro.  Hey there, welcome to Life Noggin! 00:58
Mosquitoes are responsible for the death of over  1 million people each year, but it's not the bite   01:03
that kills them, it's the diseases they're  carrying. These include viruses like Dengue,   01:09
West Nile, and Zika, as well as parasites  like the one that causes malaria. In fact,   01:14
malaria is responsible for the majority  of mosquito-related deaths. The parasite   01:20
infects blood cells, which can result in  blood abnormalities or organ failure. And   01:25
while preventative measures like insecticides  and window screens have largely reduced the   01:30
number of cases, malaria killed  over 600,000 people just in 2020. 01:35
But there's other diseases with an even higher  death toll. In the past 200 years, tuberculosis   01:40
has killed over 1 billion people, making it the  deadliest infectious disease in history. Each   01:47
year, it's responsible for the death of about  1.6 million people. It's by no means gone;   01:54
scientists believe that a third of the world's  population are infected with a dormant form of   02:00
this bacteria, but it can be reactivated  and spread through coughing and sneezing,   02:06
and those with a weakened immune system are most  at risk. While it can be cured with antibiotics,   02:10
there have also been drug-resistant  tuberculosis cases documented all over   02:16
the world, making treatment  all the more complicated. 02:21
But that's still not the world's deadliest killer.  That award goes to an unavoidable process that all   02:24
living things experience: aging. About 100,000  people die from age-related causes every day.   02:31
That's because, as you age, your body goes through  lots of changes, like a decline in the function of   02:38
organs or the immune system. Eventually,  an organ fails or a disease is acquired,   02:43
and that results in death. Fighting age-related  diseases and aging in general is super important.   02:49
We need to be putting a few more resources  into treating that. For the top two deadliest   02:55
diseases in the world, heart disease and cancer,  aging is one of the most important risk factors.   02:59
This is due to your arteries becoming harder  and accumulating fatty deposits as you age,   03:05
and your cells developing more and more  genetic mutations over your lifetime. 03:10
Hey, we all have to die of something. At least it  won't be at the hands or the teeth of a lion. Oh,   03:15
good, Triangle Bob is okay. Nope, spoke too soon.  That lion has just attacked him. Whoops, sorry. 03:21
So, I wanted to try something. In the comments,  ask me a question that you want to see as a   03:25
Life Noggin video. The three questions that are  the most liked will be added to our video list,   03:30
pending the questions are appropriate.  I reserve the right to, you know,   03:35
not make them, but let's have some  fun. Start commenting, start voting. 03:38
Anyone who sees the value in using  visuals or a unique idea to help   03:42
people learn is a friend of Life Noggin.  That's why I was, I guess you could say,   03:45
overly excited when I got the chance to  work with today's sponsor, Nautilus. If   03:50
you're looking to shake up how you learn about  the world beyond just YouTube, check this out. 03:54
Nautilus explores big ideas in science. Its  stories present ideas that will be debated long   03:58
into the future and, as a result, has established  itself as the foremost literary science magazine.   04:03
You can join as a digital-only member or  print to receive six beautifully illustrated   04:09
award-winning collectible editions that are  a staple of any respectable home library. 04:13
One of my favorite parts is that, in addition  to full access to all the stories in Nautilus,   04:18
members receive benefits like priority  access to events, exclusive products,   04:23
and product discounts. For example,  Nautilus recently produced a line of   04:28
ocean science-inspired merch with Australian  streetwear company Jungles. Quotes for the   04:32
collection were provided by Roger Payne, the  legendary biologist and environmentalist who   04:37
discovered and first recorded humpback whale  songs in 1967. All proceeds were donated to   04:42
Nautilus's Ocean Conservation Fund. You see  what I mean? It's this merger of art, culture,   04:48
science, and discovery that makes Nautilus stand  apart from the traditional science news sources. 04:53
Memberships to Nautilus rarely go on sale,  but you can go to this link right here to   04:57
receive 15% off your membership today.  Use our code 'Life Noggin' to unlock   05:02
the offer, or click the first link in the  description and treat yourself to more fun 05:06

– English Lyrics

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Lyrics & Translation

[English]
We're very excited to say that this video is  sponsored by Nautilus. If you love learning  
and art, just like Life Noggin does, stay  tuned at the end of the video to hear more  
about the cool work done by Nautilus and  how viewers of Life Noggin can save big.
This adorable video: Welcome to "What's Gonna Kill  Me," the game show where we ask our contestants,  
"What's gonna kill you?" Not to freak you out or  anything, but the world is full of things that  
can kill you, from natural disasters to illnesses  to wild animals. And I'm not talking about large  
predators like lions and crocodiles, those only  kill a couple of hundred to a thousand people a  
year. Those are rookie numbers. The world's  deadliest creature is much, much smaller.
Okay, guys, what's the world's deadliest  creature? Any guesses, anyone? Oh,  
so close, Triangle Bob. We were looking for  "mosquito," not a giant logo sign. Sorry.
We'll talk more about the  world's deadliest killers  
after a brief word from our intro.  Hey there, welcome to Life Noggin!
Mosquitoes are responsible for the death of over  1 million people each year, but it's not the bite  
that kills them, it's the diseases they're  carrying. These include viruses like Dengue,  
West Nile, and Zika, as well as parasites  like the one that causes malaria. In fact,  
malaria is responsible for the majority  of mosquito-related deaths. The parasite  
infects blood cells, which can result in  blood abnormalities or organ failure. And  
while preventative measures like insecticides  and window screens have largely reduced the  
number of cases, malaria killed  over 600,000 people just in 2020.
But there's other diseases with an even higher  death toll. In the past 200 years, tuberculosis  
has killed over 1 billion people, making it the  deadliest infectious disease in history. Each  
year, it's responsible for the death of about  1.6 million people. It's by no means gone;  
scientists believe that a third of the world's  population are infected with a dormant form of  
this bacteria, but it can be reactivated  and spread through coughing and sneezing,  
and those with a weakened immune system are most  at risk. While it can be cured with antibiotics,  
there have also been drug-resistant  tuberculosis cases documented all over  
the world, making treatment  all the more complicated.
But that's still not the world's deadliest killer.  That award goes to an unavoidable process that all  
living things experience: aging. About 100,000  people die from age-related causes every day.  
That's because, as you age, your body goes through  lots of changes, like a decline in the function of  
organs or the immune system. Eventually,  an organ fails or a disease is acquired,  
and that results in death. Fighting age-related  diseases and aging in general is super important.  
We need to be putting a few more resources  into treating that. For the top two deadliest  
diseases in the world, heart disease and cancer,  aging is one of the most important risk factors.  
This is due to your arteries becoming harder  and accumulating fatty deposits as you age,  
and your cells developing more and more  genetic mutations over your lifetime.
Hey, we all have to die of something. At least it  won't be at the hands or the teeth of a lion. Oh,  
good, Triangle Bob is okay. Nope, spoke too soon.  That lion has just attacked him. Whoops, sorry.
So, I wanted to try something. In the comments,  ask me a question that you want to see as a  
Life Noggin video. The three questions that are  the most liked will be added to our video list,  
pending the questions are appropriate.  I reserve the right to, you know,  
not make them, but let's have some  fun. Start commenting, start voting.
Anyone who sees the value in using  visuals or a unique idea to help  
people learn is a friend of Life Noggin.  That's why I was, I guess you could say,  
overly excited when I got the chance to  work with today's sponsor, Nautilus. If  
you're looking to shake up how you learn about  the world beyond just YouTube, check this out.
Nautilus explores big ideas in science. Its  stories present ideas that will be debated long  
into the future and, as a result, has established  itself as the foremost literary science magazine.  
You can join as a digital-only member or  print to receive six beautifully illustrated  
award-winning collectible editions that are  a staple of any respectable home library.
One of my favorite parts is that, in addition  to full access to all the stories in Nautilus,  
members receive benefits like priority  access to events, exclusive products,  
and product discounts. For example,  Nautilus recently produced a line of  
ocean science-inspired merch with Australian  streetwear company Jungles. Quotes for the  
collection were provided by Roger Payne, the  legendary biologist and environmentalist who  
discovered and first recorded humpback whale  songs in 1967. All proceeds were donated to  
Nautilus's Ocean Conservation Fund. You see  what I mean? It's this merger of art, culture,  
science, and discovery that makes Nautilus stand  apart from the traditional science news sources.
Memberships to Nautilus rarely go on sale,  but you can go to this link right here to  
receive 15% off your membership today.  Use our code 'Life Noggin' to unlock  
the offer, or click the first link in the  description and treat yourself to more fun

Key Vocabulary

Start Practicing
Vocabulary Meanings

kill

/kɪl/

A1
  • verb
  • - to cause the death of (a person, animal, or plant)

die

/daɪ/

A1
  • verb
  • - to stop living

world

/wɜːrld/

A1
  • noun
  • - the earth, together with all of its countries, peoples, and natural features

natural

/ˈnætʃərəl/

B1
  • adjective
  • - existing in or caused by nature; not made or caused by humankind.

disease

/dɪˈziːz/

B1
  • noun
  • - a disorder of structure or function in a human, animal, or plant, especially one that produces specific signs or symptoms or that affects a specific location and is not simply a direct result of physical injury

creature

/ˈkriːtʃər/

B1
  • noun
  • - an animal, especially a nonhuman one

mosquito

/məˈskiːtoʊ/

B1
  • noun
  • - a slender long-legged fly with aquatic larvae. The bite of the bloodsucking female can transmit a number of serious diseases including malaria and encephalitis.

death

/deθ/

A2
  • noun
  • - the action or fact of dying or being killed; the end of the life of a person or organism.

bite

/baɪt/

A2
  • noun
  • - an act of biting something, especially with the teeth
  • verb
  • - to use the teeth to cut into something

infect

/ɪnˈfɛkt/

B2
  • verb
  • - affect (a person, organism, etc.) with a disease-causing organism.

blood

/blʌd/

A1
  • noun
  • - the red liquid that circulates in the arteries and veins of humans and other vertebrate animals, carrying oxygen to and carbon dioxide from the tissues of the body

organ

/ˈɔːrɡən/

B1
  • noun
  • - a part of an organism that is typically self-contained and has a specific vital function, such as the heart or liver in humans.

aging

/ˈeɪdʒɪŋ/

B2
  • noun
  • - the process of growing old
  • verb
  • - grow old

immune

/ɪˈmjuːn/

B2
  • adjective
  • - resistant to a particular infection or toxin owing to the presence of specific antibodies or sensitized white blood cells.

treat

/triːt/

A2
  • verb
  • - behave towards (someone or something) in a specified way.

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