[English]
I'm not going to lie to you and tell you
I don't go to Olive Garden and tweak out
like an addict shoving bread sticks in
my face hole while the waiter looks away
in disgust as he grates a cheese
mountain on my plate.
But you know you can do better at home,
right?
[Music]
Shimmy shimmy shimmy. Good morning you
beautiful people. Today you're going to
learn how to make three core pasta
sauces, including one that people always
argue about. And you can make each one
in the time it takes you to boil your
pasta. Now, first up is arabiata, which
out of all three pastas we're making
today has technically the most prep
work, but also isn't a lot. But before
we deal with any of that prep, we need
to start by filling a pot with water and
putting on the stove. And here's a fun
fact for you. I'm sure like most of you,
when you go to boil water, you probably
turn your faucet all the way hot because
you're like, "Oh, then the water's
hotter, so it'll boil quicker." Which is
true, but the consequence of that is the
water you're now heating up has run
through your water heater. And unless
you're really on top of flushing and
cleaning out your water heater, chances
are there's probably a good solid amount
of mineral deposits in that water, which
ends up on your pasta. And if you're
thinking, oh, like no, that's not mine.
No, no. I would say take a stainless
steel pan, put a little bit of hot water
in it, throw it on your stove, and then
let it cook off and steam off, and
you'll see that residue that's left
over. But also, I'm not a scientist.
That's just my personal experience and a
lot of time on the internet. Anyways,
the first thing you're going to want to
do is go ahead and crush and strip off
the skin from some garlic that fell on
the floor. We're just going to ignore
that and pretend it didn't happen
off the skin.
I've got roughly six cloves here, but
honestly, it's personal preference. If
you really like garlic, go ahead and add
more garlic if you are not super into
garlic and you're lying to yourself,
then don't add as much garlic. And then
we're just going to give this all a
rough chop so we don't end up with a
large chunk of garlic in our bite. And
then we'll just set that to the side on
a bench scraper so we can easily move it
later. Next up, you'll take just a
little bit of Italian parsley. You
really don't need a lot of it. This is
roughly four to five stems worth. And
you also could pick leaves off of stems,
but really it doesn't matter that much
cuz we're just going to roughly chop it
anyways. And then we are also just going
to set this to the side. Next up, we
have basil, which if you're still buying
basil in those little like plastic
containers, the the ones at the grocery
store where it's like here's like four
or five stems and it's like $6. Please
don't do that. This is a basil plant,
which I got for $3 at the grocery store.
Like not even anything fancy. It was
just at Albertson's. And now whenever I
need basil, I can just snip snip snip
snip snip snip snip snip. And to
maintain this, you can go the super easy
route like I do and just put it inside a
deli and then fill up a little bit of
water and just top it off when it looks
dry. It's very minimal work for a great
return. And for the basil, you can go
ahead and cut it if you want, but I
don't like to cut basil if I can avoid
it. That said, I'm going to cut basil
later today. But in this case, just
layer it up and tear it. Now, your 10
leaves of basil are all artsy and torn
up in a nice, cool, different, unique
way. And the last thing you're going to
need is a 28 oz can of peeled whole San
Marzano tomatoes. They look like this.
But also, bear in mind, not all San
Marzano tomatoes are the same. These are
San Marzano tomatoes, but they are not
DOP San Marzano tomatoes, which is the
regulatory body that approves San
Marzano tomatoes. I think I don't know
the specifics. All I know is that if you
can find a can that says DP certified on
it, get that one. And then all you're
going to do is just crack open the can.
Now, before we start cooking down our
sauce, my pasta water is boiling. So,
we're going to start with that.
Traditionally, for something like this,
people would use pennet, but I'm using
filei because I like it. And really,
there are no rules except salt. Add
salt. Generous amounts of salt. followed
by about 250 g of raw pasta, not raw,
dried pasta. Usually that's about half
the package and enough for two people.
Now, in a saucepan on medium high heat,
we're going in with a little bit of
olive oil, a roughly chopped garlic, as
well as about a tablespoon of red chili
flakes. If you want it more spicy, you
can add more, but that's a nice middle
ground. Then, I'm just going to sauté
this around until it's got nice and
fragrant and my nose hairs are burning.
Just make sure to keep it moving so that
way your garlic doesn't burn or your
chili flakes. You don't want that to
burn either. And don't forget to stir
your pasta, too, so it doesn't stick to
the bottom of your pot. And now after
about 3 minutes or once that garlic
starts to get really fragrant, go ahead
and add in your whole canned tomatoes.
Then just using your wooden spatula or
spoon, you're going to want to break up
those tomatoes. Not all the way, but you
don't want like a giant tomato in your
bite. So just use sound judgment. Now,
as this comes back up to temp, you're
going to notice a lot of bubbles and
splatters. So just be weary because
molten tomato doesn't feel good on the
skin.
Like that almost immediately. That's
great. Learn from my mistakes, please,
because it sucks. I can feel it through
my a. And while this continues to cook
down, you just want to make sure you're
scraping the bottom so that way
nothing's getting stuck or nothing's
getting burnt. And it cooks down your
sauce nice and evenly. Now, after about
7 to 8 minutes cooking this down, most
of that moisture, most of that excess
water has evaporated. We're now just
going to want to salt our sauce.
Remember, it's tomatoes and tomatoes can
take a lot of salt, so don't be afraid
of salt, but also, you know, add a
little by little. Stir it in. Give it a
nice mix. And then give it a good taste.
A little more. And then, of course, you
can't forget your black pepper.
Now, our pasta is almost done. So, the
last thing we're going to do is scrape
up that parsley and basil. Add that in.
And then just give that all a nice fold
together. I mean, you can't look at that
and tell me that isn't beautiful. Come
on. And now, make sure our pasta is
done. It's done. And we are just going
to carefully move it over to our sauce.
And now, we want this sauce to emulsify
just a little bit better. So, I'm just
going to grab a little bit of pasta
water and just go ahead and work that
into our sauce. I don't know if you can
tell, but uh there's pasta sauce
everywhere, which is just the nature of
making a red sauce. But you got to clean
as you go, you know. And before I top
this off with a nice grading of
parmesano reaniano, I have to say this
is the last time you will ever see my
parmesano reaniano tomahawk. Cuz last
time I showed it to you guys, you guys
all made fun of me for it. But I think
it's pretty cool. This is it. Final
gradings that you will ever see the
Parmesano Reiano tomahawk.
[Music]
And next up on our list of things you're
going to accomplish today, we have
pesto, which start with pine nuts.
Oh, you're right. Yes, these these are
not pine nuts because pine nuts are
expensive and can be hard to find. These
are sesame seeds, which are inexpensive
and much easier to find. And can I tell
you a secret? Get closer. Closer. This
will work just as good. Now, we're going
to start off by toasting our sesame
seeds about 32 g or 4 tablespoons worth.
Spread them out and let them toast over
medium heat. Now, mine come already
toasted, but I want mine to be extra
toasted because we're putting it in
presto. So, why not? Now, one of the
more important things to toasting,
whether it's seeds, nuts, beans, or
whatever it is, is movement. Because you
don't want your beans or nuts or seeds
or whatever it is to be unevenly
toasted, right? You don't want it to
burn on one side and be nice and toasty
or whatever it is, and the other side is
raw. So, keep it moving. Make sure that
it stays nice and even. While that
toast, I totally forgot to remind you,
start boiling your water. this sauce
goes even quicker and so you're going to
spend a lot of time just waiting for
your for your pasta. And now after about
five minutes of toasting and I'm really
starting to get that nutty smell, remove
from the heat, move your heat source.
And now to build your sauce, you have
two options. You can do it in a motor
and pestle or a moete, which is the more
traditional way to do it, or you can
just use a mini food processor because
it is so convenient and so easy. And
I'll be honest, I went into today being
like, I'm just going to use this and
then I was like, no, I'm I'm going to
use this. I'm going to put in the work
for you guys and sweat profusely most
likely. I don't have air conditioning,
but there's nothing wrong with this. As
long as you are cooking for yourself,
that is that is all that matters. Now,
in addition to our sesame seeds, we're
going to throw in two to three cloves of
garlic. My garlic clove is unreasonably
large, so I'm just going to use two. And
then we just going to grind all of this
down.
And once we've gotten this all into a
fairly nice paste, we're going to start
working on our basil. Now, it's not an
exact science, but you want roughly
about 30 g of basil leaves. And you
really can just do it more along the
lines of taste, especially if you're
doing it in a mortar and pestle. You can
really see it versus if you're doing it
in a food processor. It's a little bit
harder to gauge. Once it's chopped up,
it's chopped up. It just does it all too
quickly. All right, we have roughly 25 g
of basil right now. I'm just going to
add that in. And if you really don't
have enough basil, you can subsidize
with a little bit of spinach. It'll help
kind of fill it out and give it more
body. And that should break up fairly
quickly and smell amazing. And now at
this point, my water is boiling, so I'm
going to find my salt and my pasta. And
you know what to do here, right? Like
you get the gist. I'm using ducete, but
feel free to use whatever you like. And
now into this, we're going to want to
add about 3 to 4 tablespoons of olive
oil. Again, this is more of a feel thing
and and you'll get the hang of it the
more that you make it. You're also going
to want to add about 60 g of grated
primo mediano. I told you you'd never
see it again. And for this, you really
do want to make sure that you are
grating this fresh because if you use
the pre-graded stuff, often times
there's going to be an anti- coating
agent on it that's going to prevent it
from making good sauce, and you don't
want that. And we'll just carefully
incorporate that in there. Mine's
looking a little solidified. So, I'm
going to add in a little bit more olive
oil. Roughly 2 tbsps more. And you want
to make sure that nothing gets stuck up
on the sides and you're really getting
everything all mixed up and broken down.
Couple more tablespoons. And again, this
is something you want to do little by
little because you can always add more,
but you can't take it away. I'm going to
add just a pinch of salt and no black
pepper because I don't like black pepper
in my pesto.
And now that our pasta is done, we're
just going to move it over. We're going
to fish it out and place it in a bowl.
And then we're just going to scrape in
our pesto. And make sure you don't
forget any because, you know, you worked
hard for this, especially if you ground
it down by hand. Like that's it's a lot
of work. And we'll just start folding
this together. There's a little bit of
pasta water already in this because of
the way that we moved the pasta over.
And that's great because we want that to
help emulsify our sauce. Then once it's
all mixed together and you have your
consistency where you like it, all you
have to do is just move it over to a
plate, top it with some parm.
[Music]
And now for our third and final sauce
and accompanying pasta, Alfredo. And not
the heavy cream kind of Alfredo, the
more authenticish Alfredo. It is the one
pasta dish that can undoubtedly piss off
any food snob. It is the pasta sauce
that requires the least amount of
ingredients, but also the most amount of
technique to get right. And today you're
going to learn to make it really well.
And all you need are two ingredients,
butter and parmesano aso. But first, we
start by boiling our pasta water because
it is going to take four times as long
as it takes us to prep our sauce. Now,
for butter, you're going to want
something that is really nice quality
because at the end of the day, there's
two ingredients that goes into this
pasta. And if one of them sucks, then
your pasta is going to suck. So, you
want to start with about 60 g of
unsalted, really good quality butter.
This is not the time to bust out your
bottle of squeeze margarine. Okay? Don't
do it. And now you're gonna want to
grate at least 60 grams of parmesano
mezano. And I say at least because you
can get away with about 60. That's a
good sweet spot, a 1:1 ratio of cheese
to butter. But also like who doesn't
want more cheese, you know?
For clarity sake, I did about 75 g. And
I'm probably going to also grate more
later on because I'm an addict with
problem. And now all we have to do is
wait for our pasta water to boil. And
while we wait for that, I figured I'd
tell you what pasta I picked off for
this maf. It's kind of like fetuccini,
but it's a little bit thicker and it's
got cool wavy edges that are better for
sauce. And now that we're boiling a
generous amount of salt and about 250 g
of our pasta. I I really hope that it is
as awkward for you when I'm standing
over there as it is for me because it's
really weird standing over there. I'm in
a weird position. I'm all twisted and
turned and I'm like trying to talk but
also I know like I'm at the edge of the
frame so I'm getting stretched out. I'm
not exactly a thin guy to begin with. So
I hope that it's awkward for you too.
And now that our pasta is done, we're
going to move it over. We're going to
take our pasta out carefully. And this
part needs to go fairly quickly because
you want to use that residual heat of
the pasta to melt our cheese and butter.
So, what I'm going to do is place that
on top of our pot because that's going
to keep our bowl warm, keep our pasta
warm, keep it from solidifying. So, I uh
totally forgot to press record, but uh
let me just run you a recap real quick
of what happened. Pasta finished. I put
the pasta here. I moved the pasta into
this bowl. I scooped out some pasta
water. I put the bowl on top of this pot
so that way it keeps it warm. Then, I
put the butter in the pasta. Mixed it
all around. Then, I put some cheese and
I mixed it all around some more. Now
we're here. Cool. Sick. Like I was
saying, you you want to use the residual
heat of the pasta and the pasta water to
help emulsify your sauce. If you do it
over the stove and it's too hot, you're
going to end up with a broken sauce. So,
placing the bowl over top as it kind of
cools down is going to help us stay
warm, but also not overheat our pasta.
And you want to do this part relatively
quickly. You definitely don't want to
have to stop and reexlain what you're
doing because you're an idiot who didn't
press record on your camera. Adding in a
little bit of pasta water here. As we
mix this, that sauce is coming together.
If your sauce is looking not saucy and
more of like cheese bits, add a little
more pasta water. It is a touchandgo
game. You're making sure that this pasta
stays silky and creamy, but you don't
want it to be wet and gross, and you
also don't want it to be underhydrated.
As you can see, this pasta with zero
cream in it is now looking quite creamy
with absolutely no cream.
Now, I'm just going to add a little
pinch of salt because I just just want a
little bit more salt as well as a little
bit of black pepper. And then I'm just
roughly chopping a little bit of that
Italian parsley cuz I want to give it a
little bit of color, a little bit of
freshness. It's like six leaves. And the
beauty of making your sauce this way is
one, there's, you know, there's no cream
in it. But two, if your sauce starts to
solidify, right, if you made your pasta
and then you went and you had to do
something or whatever and you came back
and it started to harden up, you'd add a
little bit more of that hot pasta water
to help break it up and and make it nice
and creamy again.
Thank you so much for watching all the
way through. I really hope that you
enjoyed it and learned something. Here's
a photo of me in a Superman costume.