[English]
Hi Yareli, so we obviously know eachother already, but for those viewers who are watching this just gonna introduce
myself my name is Anita Casavantes
Bradford I'm an associate professor of
history and Chicano Latino Studies and I
am a first-generation college student
and first women in my family to finish
high school and why don't you introduce
yourself as well. Hi, I am Yareli Castro I am third-year political science and soon-to-be
history double-major. I am also an undocumented student so that adds on to the first generation.
Thank you so much, thank you for
being here just to kind of start things
out I want you to think back whether
it's to childhood or high school or
whatever and when was the moment when
you first decided that you wanted to go
to college? I don't I don't think I have
a moment in mind when I decided
that I was going to go to college it was
something that I've always just had in my
mind like I'm gonna go to college.
Back in Mexico both of my parents were going to be lawyers but that didn't quite turn out just because we're from
Sinaloa so I guess the political
spectrum in the political climate got a
little bit to hectic did and so my mom
couldn't really go to college and my dad
didn't either so it was when they
decided to begin migrating so we
started coming to the United States and
things like that so when I came here it
was just one of the things that I was
like oh that's a really exciting the
United States has a lot of really good
universities and so I was like I'm
gonna go to college but I think in high
school I went to a really small high
school and so there was about 500 of us
in total and so being an undocumented student it was really hard for me because our counselor
didn't really know what it meant to be
undocumented and so I had to really seek
the resources and I had to educate
myself on a lot of the issues like
financial aid how do I applied for
financial aid here in-state tuition
and things like that
and so I spent so many of my years
really learning all of this by myself
that there was no way that I was not
gonna go to college
just because I spent four years learning
about everything and I did a research
project in which I was finding the ways
that I could incite other undocumented
students to come to college so I was
like I'm not gonna be hypocritical and not go to college but I'm
telling you that you should go to
college and so it just became one of the
things that there was no way I wasn't going to go to college and so I had
really good grades and things like that
and hopefully I was able to come here
which is really exciting. So you were
dealing with not just being the first in
your family to go to college but you were
also dealing with being an undocumented
student at a time when laws in
California were changing faster than
the university system and the high
school system could keep track of right
so I mean we've talked with other
students about how coming to university
for them was like kinda like entering a
foreign country right you don't speak
the language you don't know the rules
that's kind of doubly true if you're an
undocumented student right from
your perspective how is it different to
be both undocumented and a first gen
student? In college? I would say just because there's
just not adequate training for faculty
and stuff so I remember going to
financial aid in this and I was just
asking questions like have you ever seen
my California Dream Act and things like
that and they would be like oh I'm not
sure let me ask someone else right so people
when I would go ask questions they didn't have the
answers themselves they had to ask which
showed to me that they weren't
really trained and they didn't know how to
really help us and there was like a lot
of issues that we face there's like
legal issues and mental mental issues in
like health issues that for a lot of us
like we don't have insurance or do we do
so it was nice coming here and just
really getting insurance for the first
time right, while I see my parents and
they struggle like when they get sick as
one of those really stressful times
because it's a lot of money
and my mom got sick for a while and she
didn't have insurance and that was like
a really stressful time not only like
emotionally but financially it was
really stressful and so coming here
is really hard having to explain
yourself like I'm undocumented and this
is what it means to be undocumented and
this is the extra help that I need from
you but for them not to be able to give
you like concrete answers and to really
tell you and guide you along the way
because they don't know about your
identity
it's really really hard and just the
added stress of classes was just like on
top of everything else and really and
really also struggling with my identity
was really tough, Oh can I tell you, can
I trust you not to out me right and there
there was a lot of things that came when
when I started telling people I'm
undocumented I know I didn't care but
there was a lot of people that were not
at that stage so it was a little hard
really dealing with both of those things.
So you're dealing with being the first
in the family to go to college your
dealing with being an undocumented
student you're dealing with being in a
totally different place family issues
all of this right and I think in a lot
of ways that's probably common for many
first-gen students right documented or
undocumented all of these extra
challenges and yet you have succeeded
and you are succeeding right like I know
you have a great GPA and I know you
spent the summer at a pre-law program
you know at the UCI law school you are
succeeding so what is the secret right
what have you learned in your last
couple of years here at UCI that that
has helped you and that might help other
first gen students to succeed? My first
quarter was my worst quarter I could say
and I didn't do too bad I still made
Dean's honors list but it was my first
quarter and I think that the toughest
part was really getting the hang of the
quarter system it was really fast. I
remember I started and it was
already weak 8. I was like oh my God where did all the time go? That happens to
professors to.
Yeah, so it was really really tough and even now I'm an academic advisor for the school of social
sciences and I notice that and there's like
a big pattern like the people's first
quarters are pretty much the worst
quarters and from what I learned is that
I always needed to have someone in my
classes that could help me so I always
took classes with my friends who were
political science majors and things like
that and I did well because I had study
groups I couldn't study by myself I
couldn't catch up on reading by myself
like I had to talk to someone because it
was a lot easier just talking to someone
about the content then just reading it
and just paying attention in class so all
of the study groups I was really
supplemental to and it really helped also, what I learned is that I really like my major
and there's people who come to do it
because their parents told them or
because they want to make money in the
future so it's not really something that
they really truly want to do and so I've
noticed that if it's not something that
they thought about myself like yes I
want to be this major they usually don't
do good and I've seen this pattern when I
talk to when I talk to students in
the office I could tell whether or not they wanted to do that major
and also I think it's hard because you
need to have a really good background
in everything that you do so I know
for like a lot of the econ majors like
if you don't have a good background in math you're not gonna do good and that's
affect you and so what I've noticed is just like you need to you need to make sure that
you're doing what you want to do and
what you love to do and you'll do fine
and you'll do a lot better than if you didn't.
So let's talk about that a bit right
because that that resonates with me
because when I was an undergrad you know
I was really interested in was
interested in sociology I was interested
in development studies I was interested
in Latin American Studies and yet I and
so I used all of my elective credits to
study the things that I liked but I had
already decided for myself that I was
going to get a degree in English and
history because those were teachable
subjects I was gonna get my teachers
credential and I was going to work right
like a lot of first-gen students
students from low-income households
you're thinking of college is what I do
in order to get a job so I didn't
give myself the flexibility to just
choose whatever major I wanted
eventually it all worked out for me
right I ended up exactly where I wanted to be but twenty years later what would you say to
students who are legitimately
concerned about you know needing to get
a job after college and they do think
about that when they choose their major
right what would you say to them well
what I do tell students is like yeah you
might do something that will prepare you
for to get a job but even but even in it
but you probably won't get a good GPA
and that's not gonna look very good on
you right and that's probably not gonna allow you to get a good job while in the
other hand you could get you could do the major that you really really
want to do and your GPA reflected and
you will do much better so that's what I
tell people honestly you need to like weigh
what you want to do versus like
getting a job because it's on it's gonna
look way better on your resume for you
to have something that that you love
right have a major and for you to have
straight A's and B's and things like that
while you could be doing something
that not necessarily what you want to do
what you doin it because you have to and
you're getting C's so it's
like one of the things that I tell
people think about it think about it
because like your future pretty much
depends on it like I know it's not set
in stone but it's pretty much like
you're getting there and you need to
really think about what you're doing
yeah passion passion makes people stand
out right so if your passion is
literature your passion is anthropology
and you can't clearly see how there's a
job at the end of that if you're
passionate and you work hard people
notice that. Because the opportunities come right they kinda do don't they
especially here you could do research in
anything and it doesn't really matter
whether I'm doing political
science and I'm doing research and I'm
doing research on something that I'm
interested about and that's gonna show
when I when I apply to a graduate
program and things like that right where
else I could be doing some other major but
I wasn't really interested in how is
that gonna help me in the long run. So
let's talk about grad school because
obviously first gen students go to
graduate school in lower numbers right
undocumented students go to university
at all in very very low numbers right
and then graduate school there's you
know just a few shining stars across the
country that are blazing that pathway
right so what are your plans for
graduate school? I have debating I've
been debating this a lot but hopefully
I've been doing really well my classes
and I been just getting as much
experience as I can so I'm planning on
hopefully doing a joint degree to get my
my law degree and my PhD at the same
time I'm I'm still like decided whether
I wanted to be a political science or
history but I'm still like in the middle
of it before the most part that's a
really liked the path that I want to
take just because I know that I want to
practice immigration law but I wanna go
back to my communities and to
undocumented folks and just really
teach them because I feel that they
don't get they don't get a good good
education from the very beginning so
that sets them back a lot and so now
when their planning in High
School and things like that they already
don't have the good background to do
really good and go on to college and go
on to graduate school so I want to start
from there. So what would you say to
other first-gen students documented and
undocumented here at UCI that think
well graduate school is not for people
like me right I can't afford graduate
school I don't know I don't know anyone
who's ever been to graduate school what
would you say to them? I'm in the same
situation as you are but just because
you think just because you think the
future doesn't look bright
that doesn't mean that it's not but you
need to you need to be
you need to be reaching for you need to
be working towards some people think
that everything was just gonna come to
them but you need to work really hard
specially for your first generation
college student you have to work like
twice or three times as hard just
because you're not gonna have the background
knowledge I know I can't ask my parents like oh how do I apply for grad school
because they're not gonna know how does
law school they're not gonna know
so it's like one of those things that
you need to be like teaching yourself
along the process and really getting
mentors too. I know I can ask you
for anything and I really wish that
people really had that someone
someone who's been there who is gotten a
PhD law degree and we are able to ask
for anything right and so I think that's
one of the things that we need to be
building the foundation for those
first-generation college students that
that want to pursue a graduate studies
but are scared so I feel like those are one
of those things that they're scared just
because no one has it they don't know
anyone who's done in there and they're
gonna stop there but I mean if everyone
would have said that then there'll be no
first-generation college students like
yourself like
going and getting the PhD so I feel like
we need to be more, we
need to we need to be like taking
advantage of all the opportunities
especially here we are a research
institution and I feel like people don't
take advantage of that at times, but is
a real easy to get involved like you
know but obviously you need to seek that
the mentors and faculty here. So in
practical terms how do you do that right
how do you as a student who has just
arrived at UCI there's what 30,000
students at UCI and you know you're in a
lecture hall there's two hundred
students there's one professor how do
you form a relationship with that
faculty member what do you do? I feel
like both those are a little harder to
get involved but people don't take
advantage of office hours I go to
office hours a lot and there's no one
there so people think that faculty are Oh strange like I'm not
gonna talk to them they're very very
scary but I mean they're there for a
reason they wanna mentor students
and things like that so really
being like actively participating and
getting to know your professors and
asking questions even when you don't
understand my new things and just go ask
like there's no hurt in that
but also take advantage of upper Division
classes because they're a lot smaller
and I know
there is 20 of us so I'm gonna get to know
her and she's gonna get to know each one
of those things that you can't be shy and
you can't be afraid to ask questions and
to engage with your faculty because then
you're not gonna get to know anyone? So
what if you are shy right let's let's
let's talk about the first gen student
that is shy and it is afraid right
what are two things that you would
suggest that are like baby steps that
they could do in their first quarter
that will put them on a you know put
them on the right path? I would say the
very first thing is just the least go
introduce yourself like oh I like your
lecture like what you talked about today
and then even if you don't want to go
straight to the professor go to your
teaching assistant I feel like they
could they could feel like they're a
little bit more personable just because
they are in college with you you know so
it could be one of those like a building
blocks like go talk to someone and they
slowly build up your courage to talk to
your professors but I mean I feel like
it's a lot easier for you to talk to
your professors when there's no one
there so it's one of those things that find
excuses too you know, I remember I was
like oh I don't understand that I'm
gonna go talk to them so that's one of
the things that you need to be able to
just get out of your comfort zone I
remember I was like that freshman year
but that just went away cause I allowed
myself to take that step and be like oh
my god I can't be afraid I'm gonna need
letters of recommendation I'm gonna need
you know people who could say good things about me right right you
don't want to be in your 4th year
thinking okay now I'm going to apply to
graduate school are now applying to
teach For America
now applying for my first job and I
don't have any relationships with the
professors so I don't have anybody to
ask for recommendation letters right
like you want to build that relationship
starting from year one or year two right
so that when you as that professor for
recommendation they can write a real
letter they can say I've known Yareli
for three years right so let's
brainstorm together
think let's think back to the first
quarter right but that difficult first
quarter where everyone feels like what
am I doing here right let's brainstorm a
list of five or six things that you can
do in that first quarter to succeed ok
so I'm gonna start with have all of your
books on the first day of class right so
that's kind of one of my pet peeves as a
professor I send out emails two weeks
before the quarter start asking people
to just get their books cause the quarter is
so fast right if you don't if you don't
have the books and you don't start
reading your gonna be in trouble right
so get your books what's something else
they can do to succeed?
One thing I've seen and I didn't do but take only 12 units the minimum just because I took it like
I took twenty and I was like, ohmy god but I did well but I look back on it and I was like I
should have only takenthree classes. just
because it's a lot easier it's a lot
easier for you to get the hang of it
when you only had three classes and
you're doing you know just lower
division classes really getting into
your major and really realizing whether
you like it or not and so I tell people
take 12 units that they could handle
everything I took this many classes
in high school when I take this many
classes but it's not the same it's really
not the same right so another thing
expect to work in my in my opinion
expect to work a forty to 50 hour week
right like just because you're only in
classes for 12 hours a week most of your
time should be spent on studying reading
do the reading by what else what's one
more thing? One more thing
get to know people in your class and
make study groups I remember very first
person that I talked to still my friend
but he helped me out a lot we did
really well and the political science class
and it was because lets say I didn't understand
something I would just call him
and be like can you come help me can we study
together and it was a lot easier because
there was a lot of reading to for that
class and I was just like oh I don't
think I can do it and he was like ok I'll read
little bit you read a little bit and
we'll just talk about it and then we'll
make flashcards and study guides and
things like that and it all just worked
out fine but people are afraid to talk
to their peers and I'm like oh my god if you
can't talk to your peers that's gonna be
a lot harder for you to talk to other people
and it just becomes a lot easier you
know it's like two working together.
Right okay so final words of
encouragement for first-gen students
documented and undocumented at UCI?
Seek the resources and seek their faculty and
staff I know there's a lot of faculty
that are always just there to help you
like you and Dr. Reese has been really
helpful and just for them to talk to you
and ask for advice when you don't
understand anything don't hesitate to
ask questions I feel like people feel
like I'm dumb, I'm sure someone else has the same
question as you so don't hesitate to ask
questions and keep up with the readings
that's like the toughest thing for me some time but yeah definitely
and they're not alone there's a lot of us here at UCI people think like I'm
the only one
and I can't talk to my parents about it but there's a lot of was like to seek us out I'm sure they're like a person
sitting next to you might be a
first-generation college student and I've
notice that a lot because my professors have
been starting to ask, like who's a first
generation college student and it was like the
whole class and so you know they're not
alone and they could seek us out
anytime. Right sixty percent of us 60
percent of the undergraduate population
here is first-gen alright well thank
you. Thank you.