Lyrics & Translation
Key Vocabulary
| Vocabulary | Meanings |
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iconic /aɪˈkɒn.ɪk/ C1 |
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outskirts /ˈaʊt.skɜːts/ B2 |
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consume /kənˈsjuːm/ B2 |
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substitutions /ˌsʌb.stɪˈtʃuː.ʃənz/ B2 |
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delicious /dɪˈlɪʃ.əs/ A2 |
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signature /ˈsɪɡ.nə.tʃər/ B2 |
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cuisine /kwɪˈziːn/ B1 |
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crispy /ˈkrɪs.pi/ B1 |
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juicy /ˈdʒuː.si/ B1 |
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combination /ˌkɒm.bɪˈneɪ.ʃən/ B1 |
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ingredients /ɪnˈɡriː.di.ənts/ A2 |
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traditional /trəˈdɪʃ.ən.əl/ A2 |
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friendly /ˈfrend.li/ A1 |
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sugary /ˈʃʊɡ.ər.i/ B1 |
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spices /spaɪ.sɪz/ A2 |
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Key Grammar Structures
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Most people follow Islam and observe strict dietary rules.
➔ Quantifiers (Most)
➔ "Most" is used here as a determiner to refer to the majority of a group.
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This iconic Vietnamese street food has won over hearts.
➔ Present Perfect Tense
➔ "Has won" describes an action that started in the past and has a result in the present.
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Because Muslims do not consume pork, Mina replaced it.
➔ Subordinating Conjunctions (Because)
➔ "Because" introduces a clause of cause or reason.
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It's a little bit sugary, but at the same time there are spices.
➔ Existential 'There is/are'
➔ "There are" is used to state the existence of something in a specific place.
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I really hope to bring Vietnamese culture to international friends.
➔ Infinitive as Object (to bring)
➔ The verb "hope" is followed by an infinitive phrase to express a desire for an action.
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Encouraged by the warm reception, Mina Tran made banh mi a signature dish.
➔ Past Participle Phrase (Reduced Relative Clause)
➔ "Encouraged by..." acts as an adjective describing the subject, replacing a full clause like "Because she was encouraged by..."
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Within just a few months, the restaurant now sells hundreds of orders.
➔ Adverbial Phrase of Time
➔ "Within just a few months" provides context about the timeframe of the action.
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It's the whole thing is crispy from outside and juicy from inside.
➔ Comparative adjectives/Prepositional phrases
➔ "From outside/inside" are prepositional phrases used to specify locations of qualities.
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