[English]
Have you ever imagined today's life 10
years ago?
I have. And I believe many of us sitting
here, especially if you grew up in China
during primary school times,
you probably were assigned to write
something like life in 10 years or the
future as a Chinese writing assignment.
And here's what I wrote. And thanks to
AI, I was able to turn my words and
imagination into something we can all
actually see.
So this is my imagination of today's
life.
As you can see, there's no pollutions.
The cars are flying the air. And also in
school, students don't need to have
backpacks anymore. Everything is just in
that screen.
This is my version of the 2026.
But as if we look around here, there's
nothing special. It felt normal.
So probably I made a mistake about
imagining the future. But I don't think
I'm the only one who made the mistake.
This is what people are feeling are
imagining about the year 2000 100 years
ago.
So technically we should fly right now.
But unfortunately we can't. Such a
shame.
But as you can see these are very
similar mistakes we made again and
again. And to start here feels strange.
My name is P Hung and I'm just 16.
Singing here. I really admire all of
your courage to pay and listen from a 16
year old. What are you exa exactly
expecting from me from a 16-year-old to
help reimagine the future? It felt quite
ironic because what I all know is just
about homework, homework, homework,
assignment, assignment, and assignment.
That's what a 16-year-old student do.
But however, when I first saw this
theme, reimagining the future, I had two
reactions.
The first was, oh my god, this is way
too big. In the future, we got AI, AGI,
SpaceX, climate change, longevity, BCI.
There's so many topics that it feels
like it could swallow you even before
you finish your introduction.
However, the second reaction was maybe
that is exactly why it matters because
maybe the future isn't hard to predict.
It's just we didn't find the right way.
And that's why we need to reimagine the
future.
For a long time, we imagined the future
through science fiction movies. In
iRoot, those self-driving cars looked so
cinematic and unreal. In Iron Man, those
floating digital interfaces. Wow, that's
super cool.
But these no longer only exist in
science fiction movies anymore. It
starts entering our daily life. We got
self-driving cars. We've got those
floating digital interfaces. And at some
point, the future's already entering our
daily life.
My mom uses chat GBT in her work. We all
use it for homework. And to be honest,
we use it much more than we should.
My little brother uses ball. He can talk
it for hours. From cartoons to Ultra Man
to what he really encountered in life.
And AI is even entering schools in
classrooms from P data collecting to
creative learning.
And if you have used one of those AI
image tools, you'll found out how
strange it feels.
As you please take a look on the screen.
It seems like a beautiful lady, right?
But is it really beautiful
or is it a lady?
Unfortunately, both not. It's me.
This is a original picture I submitted
to Ted. I took this in the backyard of
my community. But I can be anywhere.
Somewhere in the Bay Area, somewhere
under the Eiffel Tower or somewhere
besides the Statue of Liberty. I'm
anywhere. And I can dress all kinds like
that.
Or I can wear a suit.
And you might notice there's so many
bananas, right? Cuz that actually could
be me.
It's weird, right? It's like I only
generate these images. It only cost me
for a second and then the future feels
No, sorry. The reality feels editable.
It's terrifying because what we see
reality itself may actually not be the
real itself.
And the even strange part is that even
as if the future becomes more present in
our life. We do not necessarily imagine
it deeper. Sometimes we imagine it
smaller. We're very good at imagining
what the future can do. But we're less
good at imagining what it should matter.
For imagining a useful tool in the
future, that's very easy. But for
imagining a meaningful life, that's a
little bit hard. A more reflective
society, even harder.
So at some point, if you notice it often
enough, the future stops feeling like a
feature of tools. It starts feeling like
a feature of life.
And suddenly our world turns to be like
a giant McDonald.
Well, literally, I do not mean that our
future smells like French fries. It's
the logic behind it.
In the 1980s, one of the sociologists
proposed a concept McDonaldization.
He said that our future is full of
efficiency, predictability, and control.
Well, stop. Don't be terrified by all
these words. I'll explain it. So,
imagine you're making a Big Mac.
What what we need to do, we need to
toast a bun, grow the beef, add the
lettuce, add the pickles, add the
special sauce, and so we layer it and
wrap it. I'm actually getting hungry
about it. But every step is divided and
streamlined so that the food can be fast
and easy. This is so-called as
efficiency. And we all know that the Big
Mac tastes the same in all around the
country, all around the world cuz
McDonald uses the same ingredients, same
kitchen tools and also same cooking
procedure. That's so-called as if
predictability and control.
Once you notice that logic, you start
founding there's so many big maps
everywhere in our world. We want things
to be faster, to be easier to manage,
and easier to control.
At some point it feels like we want to
optimize our society and for me like us
as students fills us especially.
For many of us the future sounds kind of
like a set of theories to get right.
Like what major, what college,
which pass, how early and how fast.
The future suddenly stops something like
a life. It sounds starts out to like be
a strategy.
It's like we're not preparing the future
anymore. We are kind of reducing it to
what can be optimized. Well, however,
optimization sounds good. It offers
fewer mistakes. It's easier to manage,
easier to measure.
But really think about it. One of the
greatest expedations among human
history.
When Columbus set out from Spain in
1492,
he've got no precise maps, of course, no
GPS or AIS.
He didn't even exactly know where he
would end up to.
And maybe he's such a bad sailor.
He ended up to America. Well, actually,
he discovers Americas.
But imagine if this journey took place
in real life right now.
What will happen was precise the maps,
precise navigations with no deviation.
Columbus will just end up exactly to
where he intended to go, India.
That sounds super efficient, but it
feels like there's something missing.
Nobody will remember him as he who
discovered the Americas.
Because
making things meaningful never means
getting the thing right. Sometimes we
need to step off course.
And I think there's another reason why
we imagine the future so narrowly.
Let me ask you something.
What were you doing 10 years ago? And
what matters to you the most back then?
Do you think you're still the same
person as you are right now and the same
person back to 10 years?
Really think about it for a second.
For most people, I think the answer is
probably quite obvious. It's we're not
the same person. So, there's a huge
difference. But here comes the harder
question.
10 years from now on, how much do you
think you will still change? Not just
getting older, not just getting more
tired. Think about your personality,
your traits, what matters to you, your
priorities.
Do they still stay the same? Think about
it. Well, for me, 10 years ago, I would
have no ideas that I will be standing
here today, which proves that I'm really
not good at imagining my future self.
And I don't think I'm the only one. So I
want to test it. I made a questionnaire
where this 115 participants different
age and I offer them a few a few
questions
compared to 10 years ago. How much and
what matters to them have changed? How
do um how do they value it? And here the
pattern is quite interesting. Most of
them and even 75% of them said they have
changed a lot compared to the past 10
years.
But when I asked them about the future,
the next 10 years, how much do they
think they will still change?
Most of them didn't think that there
will be huge changes among them.
So that's kind of weird cuz we can
notice big change huge changes behind
us. But once we start to imagine our
future self, we took the current self
and just stretch it forward. We
underestimate how much we can change in
the future. And that's so-called as the
end of history illusion, which I think
it really matters because if it really
works like this, then of course we feel
those future narrow.
It starts to feel like something we need
to control early.
The future for us, we feel it very very
far. But actually, it's not. It's near
us.
Very, very close. Speaking of the
present, we may think about today or
this moment. Speaking about the future,
you may think about it tomorrow. It's
the next hour. Or maybe it's just the
next second. Boom. One second passes.
Congratulations. You guys just
experienced future with me. That's the
future. And then another second passes.
The future becomes the present. Next
second, the present becomes the past.
This is how it works. Like tomorrow
feels like a future until it becomes
today. Next week feels distant until it
becomes partly a routine. 10 years. Wow,
that's very far away.
until when it arrives. We feel nothing,
nothing special. It's just our normal
lives.
We're super familiar to the quote that
future has arrived.
But I don't think so.
I think future will never arrive cuz at
the moment when future arrives,
it becomes the present. It's just now
moment.
Future only exists in our imaginations.
It's not something real. It's something
in our mind.
And I know a lot of us, including me,
we're quite anxious about the future.
The future is going to replace that,
replaces what are we going to do in the
future. But to be honest,
we're just being terrified by something
that we imagine about. We imagine a
monster and we're scared by it.
So today I want to urge everybody to
give up that kind of anxiety because it
makes no sense
and since we're keep getting matured and
we're keep changing. So maybe today's
limit are always not tomorrow's destiny
which means that
even though you cannot do it today
there's a saying you cannot finish today
it doesn't mean you cannot do it
tomorrow.
We are human and we're constantly
changing.
When we enter the future self, we're
somebody shaped by experiences, by
times,
and by decisions we haven't even made it
yet. That's us. And even in biological
term, we're kept constantly changing
through metabolism.
It's hard to notice but maybe that's why
most of the people are drawn to the idea
that every seven years we become a new
person and that leads to an old
philosophical question. You guys may
heard this before the ship of Cases is
that imagine a ship sailing in the sea
where I replace every part of the ship
until there's nothing original anymore.
Then is this still the same ship? Is
this still called the ship of CSS?
Or if we're kept constantly changing
piece by piece and cell by cell, then
what does it mean to imagine a future
self than using a current self?
This sounds like a relief because
there's so many things that I can still
not handle. It's like tomorrow's
homework.
And I think I'll just leave it to AI.
That's how it goes.
For most of the tech talk, we just end
it here. I spread my ideas. Just a
little bit sense of humor.
But I want to add up to something. So,
ironically, sitting right here, I'm
telling you guys to stop being anxious
about the future. But let me tell you
something. When yesterday I was doing a
rehearsal, I was so nervous about today.
I was trembling when I was speaking. I
didn't even notice it until my teacher
told me that. This is how nervous I was.
But today, standing here, it feels
nothing. It feels calm cuz that's the
future self. And you never know what
will happen in the future.
Today we taught you what to do in the
future, what it matters, what it
doesn't, but none of us said how we
should do it.
So I think next time when we face some
moments,
it's really normal for us to struggle.
Take a deep breath and calm down cuz
you're not alone. You're someone shaped
by time and by experiences.
Thank you.