Lyrics & Translation
Brandi Carlile’s “Church & State” is a vital and immediate piece of songwriting, carrying the raw energy of a live declaration. Through its powerful lyrics that invoke historical figures like Thomas Jefferson, the song offers listeners a direct look into contemporary American anxieties and a hopeful plea for the future—making it a fantastic entry point to understand nuanced social commentary embedded in modern Americana rock.
Key Vocabulary
| Vocabulary | Meanings |
|---|---|
|
empire /ˈɛmpaɪər/ C1 |
|
|
siren /ˈsaɪrən/ B2 |
|
|
revolution /ˌrɛvəˈluːʃən/ C1 |
|
|
burn /bɜːrn/ A2 |
|
|
stone /stoʊn/ A2 |
|
|
frailty /ˈfreɪlti/ C1 |
|
|
reverence /ˈrɛvərəns/ C2 |
|
|
sovereign /ˈsɒvrɪn/ C2 |
|
|
legislature /ˈlɛdʒɪsleɪtʃər/ C1 |
|
|
establishment /ɪˈstæblɪʃmənt/ B2 |
|
|
religion /rɪˈlɪdʒən/ B1 |
|
|
separation /ˌsɛpəˈreɪʃən/ B1 |
|
|
contemplate /kənˈtɛmplət/ C1 |
|
|
declare /dɪˈkleər/ B1 |
|
|
exercise /ˈɛksərsaɪz/ B1 |
|
|
building /ˈbɪldɪŋ/ A2 |
|
|
way /weɪ/ A1 |
|
Are there any new words in “Church & State” you don’t know yet?
💡 Hint: empire, siren… Jump into the app and start learning now!
Key Grammar Structures
-
While the empire was failing
➔ Past continuous (progressive) tense with 'while' clause
➔ The verb "was failing" shows an action that was in progress in the past.
-
I heard a thousand sirens wailing
➔ Verb + object + present participle (gerund) as object complement
➔ "wailing" is a present participle that describes the sirens you heard.
-
And when the blackness slowly parted
➔ Adverbial clause of time introduced by 'when' + simple past
➔ "when" introduces the moment when "the blackness" "slowly" "parted".
-
They couldn't stand or speak or swallow
➔ Modal verb 'could' + negative + bare infinitive; coordination with 'or'
➔ "couldn't" is the negative past form of the modal "could" followed by the bare infinitives "stand", "speak", and "swallow".
-
I contemplate with sovereign reverence that act which declared that Their legislature should make no law
➔ Complex sentence with relative clause "which declared" and noun clause "that Their legislature should make no law"
➔ "which declared" is a relative clause that modifies "that act"; the clause "that Their legislature should make no law" functions as a noun clause as the object of "declared".
-
Respecting an establishment of religion
➔ Gerund phrase functioning as an adverbial modifier (participle clause)
➔ "Respecting" introduces a participle clause that shows the manner in which the previous action is done.
-
Thus building a wall of separation
➔ Result clause with present participle "building" preceded by adverb "thus"
➔ "Thus" means "as a result", and "building" shows the action that results from the previous statement.
-
Burn tomorrow, never say
➔ Imperative mood with two coordinated verbs; elliptical second clause
➔ "Burn" is a command directed at the listener; "never say" is another command, the subject "you" is omitted.
Related Songs
No.7
Mrs. GREEN APPLE
パッチワーク・ヒーロー
緋八マナ
Molecular Gastronomy
Silica Gel
Eternal Summer
The Strokes
Not The Same Anymore
The Strokes
Ode To The Mets
The Strokes
What Ever Happened?
The Strokes
Between Love & Hate
The Strokes
Meet Me in the Bathroom
The Strokes
Under Control
The Strokes
The Way It Is
The Strokes
I Can't Win
The Strokes
You Talk Way Too Much
The Strokes
Dead Man Walking
Against The Current
House of Memories
Panic! At The Disco
どうしてもどうしても
back number
C.U.R.I.O.S.I.T.Y.
ONE OK ROCK
Whiskey in the Jar
Metallica
Sunset
Nerd Connection
Beggin'
Måneskin