Display Bilingual:

[Music] 00:00
Hello everyone and welcome back to the 00:04
Simple English podcast. I'm your host 00:05
Lisa. Today we have a very exciting and 00:08
useful topic. How to think in English? 00:11
No more translating in your head. Have 00:15
you ever tried to speak English, but 00:18
first you had to translate from your 00:20
language to English in your mind and by 00:22
the time you finish the other person is 00:25
already waiting for your answer. I think 00:27
many of us know that feeling. 00:29
Don't worry, you are not alone. 00:32
Today I have my friend Alex here with 00:36
me. He is also an English learner and he 00:38
has some really good tips on how to stop 00:41
translating in your head and start 00:43
thinking directly in English. 00:46
As always, don't forget to check out the 00:48
free PDF file in the comment section 00:50
below to get the full transcript and 00:52
vocabulary for this episode. 00:54
[Music] 00:58
Welcome, Alex. 01:01
>> Hi, Lisa. Hi, everyone. I'm very happy 01:03
to be here. This is one of my favorite 01:05
topics because I used to translate 01:07
everything in my head and it made me 01:10
very slow. But step by step, I learned 01:12
how to think in English. 01:16
>> That's great, Alex. I think many 01:18
listeners will connect with your story. 01:21
So, let's talk about this problem first. 01:23
Why do people translate in their heads 01:26
when speaking English? 01:28
>> Yes, let's start there. I think people 01:31
translate because it feels safe. When we 01:33
learn English in school, usually we 01:37
learn by translating words from our 01:39
language into English. 01:41
For example, in school, my teacher said 01:44
dog means cho and cat means mayo. 01:46
So, from the beginning, we are trained 01:51
to translate 01:53
That's true. I had the same experience 01:56
and sometimes it's helpful at the start 01:58
but later when we want to speak fast 02:00
translation becomes a big problem. 02:03
Exactly. 02:07
Let's imagine this. You want to say I am 02:09
hungry. 02:12
But first in your head you think the 02:14
sentence in your own language. 02:16
Then you try to change the words one by 02:19
one into English. 02:22
By the time you finish, maybe 3 or 4 02:24
seconds have passed. 02:27
>> Yes. And in real conversations, people 02:30
don't wait that long. The other person 02:32
keeps talking and then you feel nervous. 02:34
>> And that's why many learners feel shy or 02:38
afraid. They know the words, but their 02:41
brain is busy translating. So speaking 02:44
becomes very slow. 02:47
>> So now the big question, why should we 02:49
learn to think in English? 02:52
because it makes everything faster. 02:55
If you think directly in English, you 02:58
don't need to translate. Words come to 03:01
your mind naturally. You can answer more 03:04
quickly and you feel more confident. 03:06
>> I agree. It's like driving a car. At the 03:11
beginning, you think, "Okay, press the 03:14
pedal, move the wheel, check the 03:16
mirror." But later, you don't think 03:17
about it. You just drive. 03:19
Yes, that's a very good example. When 03:23
you think in English, your brain saves 03:26
energy and it also helps with listening 03:29
because when you listen to a native 03:32
speaker, you don't have time to 03:34
translate every word. You need to 03:36
understand the meaning directly in 03:38
English. 03:40
>> I remember when I started watching 03:41
English movies without subtitles. At 03:43
first, I tried to translate everything, 03:45
but I couldn't keep up. My brain was too 03:48
slow. 03:51
Later I trained myself to just listen 03:52
and guess the meaning. That's when I 03:54
improved a lot. 03:57
That's a great story, Lisa. So thinking 04:00
in English helps with speaking, 04:03
listening, and also confidence. 04:06
>> Now let's get to the most important 04:10
part. How can our listeners start 04:12
thinking in English? 04:15
>> Yes, I have some simple tips that worked 04:17
for me. 04:19
Perfect. Let's hear them one by one. 04:21
>> The first tip is use simple words and 04:24
short sentences. Don't try to make long 04:28
difficult sentences in your head. For 04:31
example, instead of thinking I would 04:34
like to express that I am feeling 04:37
extremely hungry right now. Just think 04:39
I'm hungry. 04:42
>> Yes. Keep it simple. The goal is not to 04:44
speak perfect complex English. The goal 04:48
is to communicate quickly and clearly. 04:51
>> Exactly. And when you use simple 04:55
English, your brain learns to think in 04:57
English more easily. 04:59
>> What's the second tip? 05:01
>> Label things around you in English. Look 05:03
at your room. You you see a table, a 05:07
chair, a phone, a window. Instead of 05:09
thinking in your language, practice 05:12
saying the English words in your head. 05:14
Table, chair, phone, window. That's a 05:18
great exercise. I also used sticky notes 05:21
before. 05:24
I wrote mirror, door, light, and I put 05:26
the notes on those objects. So, every 05:29
time I saw them, I thought of the 05:32
English word. 05:33
>> Yes, that's a very powerful method. 05:35
>> What about the third tip? 05:39
Practice self-talk or inner talk. This 05:41
means you speak to yourself in English, 05:46
in your mind, or even out loud. For 05:49
example, when I wake up, I think, I'm 05:52
brushing my teeth. I'm making coffee. 05:54
I'm walking to school. 05:57
>> I love that. It's like telling a story 05:59
about your daily life in English. 06:01
>> Yes. And it doesn't matter if the 06:04
grammar is not perfect. The important 06:06
thing is to train your brain to use 06:08
English naturally. 06:10
>> Okay. What's the next one? 06:13
>> Watch, listen, and repeat. Listen to 06:16
English podcasts, movies, or songs. When 06:19
you hear a short sentence, pause and 06:23
repeat it. For example, in a movie, the 06:25
character says, "Let's go." Then you 06:28
pause and say, "Let's go." 06:30
Try to copy the sound, the speed, the 06:33
tone. 06:36
That's a very effective method. It's 06:38
like shadowing. You follow the speaker 06:40
immediately. 06:43
>> Yes. And it's fun. You can even copy 06:45
your favorite actor or singer. 06:48
>> And the last tip, 06:51
>> stop using translation apps for every 06:54
single word. Of course, sometimes you 06:56
need a dictionary, but if you always 06:58
translate word by word, your brain never 07:00
learns to think in English. 07:03
That's so true. I recommend learners to 07:06
use an English English dictionary. For 07:09
example, if you don't know the word 07:12
happy, don't translate it into your 07:14
language. Look at the definition in 07:16
English. Feeling good or pleased. 07:18
>> Yes. That way you connect English words 07:23
with English meanings, not with your 07:26
native language. 07:28
Now, Alex, what are some common mistakes 07:30
people make when they try to think in 07:33
English? 07:35
>> Good question. Mistake number one, 07:36
trying to use difficult vocabulary too 07:39
soon. You don't need big advanced words. 07:42
Simple is better. 07:47
>> Yes. Like instead of utilize, just say 07:50
use. 07:53
>> Exactly. 07:55
Mistake number two. always translating 07:57
grammar rules. For example, some people 08:00
think, okay, subject plus verb plus 08:04
object before speaking. That slows you 08:08
down. 08:11
>> Yes, don't overthink grammar while 08:13
speaking. 08:15
>> Mistake number three, being afraid of 08:17
mistakes. 08:20
Many learners wait too long trying to 08:21
say a perfect sentence, but actually 08:23
it's better to speak with mistakes than 08:26
to stay silent. 08:28
I totally agree. Mistakes are part of 08:30
learning. 08:33
[Music] 08:35
Now, let's move to a fun part. Alex, did 08:39
you know that babies never translate 08:43
when they learn their first language? 08:45
>> Yes, that's true. Babies just listen, 08:48
repeat sounds, and slowly start to think 08:50
in the language. 08:53
>> Exactly. A baby doesn't think, "Okay, in 08:55
my baby language, this means they just 08:58
connect words directly to actions or 09:01
feelings." 09:03
>> So if a baby can learn without 09:05
translating, we can also do it with 09:07
English. We just need to copy that 09:10
process, listen a lot, repeat, and 09:12
connect English words directly with 09:15
meaning. 09:17
That's a great reminder. So listeners, 09:19
next time you feel nervous about 09:21
thinking in English, remember if babies 09:23
can do it, you can too. 09:26
[Music] 09:29
Okay, let's wrap up today's episode. We 09:32
learned a lot. Let's quickly review. 09:35
>> Sure. First, translating in your head 09:39
makes speaking slow and difficult. 09:42
Second, thinking in English makes 09:45
communication faster and gives you more 09:47
confidence. 09:50
>> Third, we shared some tips. 09:52
Use simple words. Label things around 09:56
you. Practice self-talk. 09:59
Watch and repeat and avoid too much 10:03
translation. And don't forget to avoid 10:05
common mistakes like using difficult 10:08
words too early, focusing too much on 10:11
grammar, or being afraid of mistakes. 10:13
>> Yes, very important. 10:17
>> So, here's a small challenge for our 10:20
listeners today. Try to say one sentence 10:22
in English without translating. Just one 10:26
simple sentence like, "I'm drinking 10:28
water." Do it right now. 10:30
>> That's a great challenge. Step by step, 10:33
you will train your brain to think in 10:36
English. 10:38
>> Thank you so much, Alex, for joining us 10:39
today. 10:41
>> Thank you, Lisa. It was fun. 10:43
>> And thank you to all our listeners. 10:45
Remember, thinking in English is not 10:47
magic, it's practice. The more you 10:49
practice, the easier it becomes. Don't 10:52
give up and enjoy the journey. See you 10:55
next time on the Simple English Podcast. 10:58
Bye-bye. 11:01
>> Bye everyone. 11:02
[Music] 11:04
Okay everyone, it's time to learn some 11:08
important vocabulary related to the 11:10
topic. The first word of today is 11:12
translate. It means to change words from 11:15
one language into another. 11:19
Example, I used to translate every word 11:22
from Thai to English before speaking. 11:25
The next word is fluent. It means able 11:28
to speak or write a language easily and 11:32
smoothly. 11:35
Example, she wants to be fluent in 11:37
English so she can talk with her foreign 11:39
friends. The next word is confidence. It 11:41
means the feeling of being sure about 11:45
your ability to do something. 11:47
Example, thinking in English gives me 11:50
more confidence when I speak. 11:53
The next word is practice. It means to 11:56
do something many times to improve a 11:58
skill. Example, you need to practice 12:01
self-t talk in English every day. 12:04
The last word is mistake. It means 12:07
something you do that is not correct. 12:10
Example, don't be afraid of mistakes. 12:13
They help you learn faster. 12:16
[Music] 12:19

– English Lyrics

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Lyrics & Translation

[English]
[Music]
Hello everyone and welcome back to the
Simple English podcast. I'm your host
Lisa. Today we have a very exciting and
useful topic. How to think in English?
No more translating in your head. Have
you ever tried to speak English, but
first you had to translate from your
language to English in your mind and by
the time you finish the other person is
already waiting for your answer. I think
many of us know that feeling.
Don't worry, you are not alone.
Today I have my friend Alex here with
me. He is also an English learner and he
has some really good tips on how to stop
translating in your head and start
thinking directly in English.
As always, don't forget to check out the
free PDF file in the comment section
below to get the full transcript and
vocabulary for this episode.
[Music]
Welcome, Alex.
>> Hi, Lisa. Hi, everyone. I'm very happy
to be here. This is one of my favorite
topics because I used to translate
everything in my head and it made me
very slow. But step by step, I learned
how to think in English.
>> That's great, Alex. I think many
listeners will connect with your story.
So, let's talk about this problem first.
Why do people translate in their heads
when speaking English?
>> Yes, let's start there. I think people
translate because it feels safe. When we
learn English in school, usually we
learn by translating words from our
language into English.
For example, in school, my teacher said
dog means cho and cat means mayo.
So, from the beginning, we are trained
to translate
That's true. I had the same experience
and sometimes it's helpful at the start
but later when we want to speak fast
translation becomes a big problem.
Exactly.
Let's imagine this. You want to say I am
hungry.
But first in your head you think the
sentence in your own language.
Then you try to change the words one by
one into English.
By the time you finish, maybe 3 or 4
seconds have passed.
>> Yes. And in real conversations, people
don't wait that long. The other person
keeps talking and then you feel nervous.
>> And that's why many learners feel shy or
afraid. They know the words, but their
brain is busy translating. So speaking
becomes very slow.
>> So now the big question, why should we
learn to think in English?
because it makes everything faster.
If you think directly in English, you
don't need to translate. Words come to
your mind naturally. You can answer more
quickly and you feel more confident.
>> I agree. It's like driving a car. At the
beginning, you think, "Okay, press the
pedal, move the wheel, check the
mirror." But later, you don't think
about it. You just drive.
Yes, that's a very good example. When
you think in English, your brain saves
energy and it also helps with listening
because when you listen to a native
speaker, you don't have time to
translate every word. You need to
understand the meaning directly in
English.
>> I remember when I started watching
English movies without subtitles. At
first, I tried to translate everything,
but I couldn't keep up. My brain was too
slow.
Later I trained myself to just listen
and guess the meaning. That's when I
improved a lot.
That's a great story, Lisa. So thinking
in English helps with speaking,
listening, and also confidence.
>> Now let's get to the most important
part. How can our listeners start
thinking in English?
>> Yes, I have some simple tips that worked
for me.
Perfect. Let's hear them one by one.
>> The first tip is use simple words and
short sentences. Don't try to make long
difficult sentences in your head. For
example, instead of thinking I would
like to express that I am feeling
extremely hungry right now. Just think
I'm hungry.
>> Yes. Keep it simple. The goal is not to
speak perfect complex English. The goal
is to communicate quickly and clearly.
>> Exactly. And when you use simple
English, your brain learns to think in
English more easily.
>> What's the second tip?
>> Label things around you in English. Look
at your room. You you see a table, a
chair, a phone, a window. Instead of
thinking in your language, practice
saying the English words in your head.
Table, chair, phone, window. That's a
great exercise. I also used sticky notes
before.
I wrote mirror, door, light, and I put
the notes on those objects. So, every
time I saw them, I thought of the
English word.
>> Yes, that's a very powerful method.
>> What about the third tip?
Practice self-talk or inner talk. This
means you speak to yourself in English,
in your mind, or even out loud. For
example, when I wake up, I think, I'm
brushing my teeth. I'm making coffee.
I'm walking to school.
>> I love that. It's like telling a story
about your daily life in English.
>> Yes. And it doesn't matter if the
grammar is not perfect. The important
thing is to train your brain to use
English naturally.
>> Okay. What's the next one?
>> Watch, listen, and repeat. Listen to
English podcasts, movies, or songs. When
you hear a short sentence, pause and
repeat it. For example, in a movie, the
character says, "Let's go." Then you
pause and say, "Let's go."
Try to copy the sound, the speed, the
tone.
That's a very effective method. It's
like shadowing. You follow the speaker
immediately.
>> Yes. And it's fun. You can even copy
your favorite actor or singer.
>> And the last tip,
>> stop using translation apps for every
single word. Of course, sometimes you
need a dictionary, but if you always
translate word by word, your brain never
learns to think in English.
That's so true. I recommend learners to
use an English English dictionary. For
example, if you don't know the word
happy, don't translate it into your
language. Look at the definition in
English. Feeling good or pleased.
>> Yes. That way you connect English words
with English meanings, not with your
native language.
Now, Alex, what are some common mistakes
people make when they try to think in
English?
>> Good question. Mistake number one,
trying to use difficult vocabulary too
soon. You don't need big advanced words.
Simple is better.
>> Yes. Like instead of utilize, just say
use.
>> Exactly.
Mistake number two. always translating
grammar rules. For example, some people
think, okay, subject plus verb plus
object before speaking. That slows you
down.
>> Yes, don't overthink grammar while
speaking.
>> Mistake number three, being afraid of
mistakes.
Many learners wait too long trying to
say a perfect sentence, but actually
it's better to speak with mistakes than
to stay silent.
I totally agree. Mistakes are part of
learning.
[Music]
Now, let's move to a fun part. Alex, did
you know that babies never translate
when they learn their first language?
>> Yes, that's true. Babies just listen,
repeat sounds, and slowly start to think
in the language.
>> Exactly. A baby doesn't think, "Okay, in
my baby language, this means they just
connect words directly to actions or
feelings."
>> So if a baby can learn without
translating, we can also do it with
English. We just need to copy that
process, listen a lot, repeat, and
connect English words directly with
meaning.
That's a great reminder. So listeners,
next time you feel nervous about
thinking in English, remember if babies
can do it, you can too.
[Music]
Okay, let's wrap up today's episode. We
learned a lot. Let's quickly review.
>> Sure. First, translating in your head
makes speaking slow and difficult.
Second, thinking in English makes
communication faster and gives you more
confidence.
>> Third, we shared some tips.
Use simple words. Label things around
you. Practice self-talk.
Watch and repeat and avoid too much
translation. And don't forget to avoid
common mistakes like using difficult
words too early, focusing too much on
grammar, or being afraid of mistakes.
>> Yes, very important.
>> So, here's a small challenge for our
listeners today. Try to say one sentence
in English without translating. Just one
simple sentence like, "I'm drinking
water." Do it right now.
>> That's a great challenge. Step by step,
you will train your brain to think in
English.
>> Thank you so much, Alex, for joining us
today.
>> Thank you, Lisa. It was fun.
>> And thank you to all our listeners.
Remember, thinking in English is not
magic, it's practice. The more you
practice, the easier it becomes. Don't
give up and enjoy the journey. See you
next time on the Simple English Podcast.
Bye-bye.
>> Bye everyone.
[Music]
Okay everyone, it's time to learn some
important vocabulary related to the
topic. The first word of today is
translate. It means to change words from
one language into another.
Example, I used to translate every word
from Thai to English before speaking.
The next word is fluent. It means able
to speak or write a language easily and
smoothly.
Example, she wants to be fluent in
English so she can talk with her foreign
friends. The next word is confidence. It
means the feeling of being sure about
your ability to do something.
Example, thinking in English gives me
more confidence when I speak.
The next word is practice. It means to
do something many times to improve a
skill. Example, you need to practice
self-t talk in English every day.
The last word is mistake. It means
something you do that is not correct.
Example, don't be afraid of mistakes.
They help you learn faster.
[Music]

Key Vocabulary

Start Practicing
Vocabulary Meanings

think

/θɪŋk/

A1
  • verb
  • - to have an opinion or belief about something

speak

/spiːk/

A1
  • verb
  • - to say words in order to express oneself

translate

/trænsˈleɪt/

B1
  • verb
  • - to change words from one language into another

english

/ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

A1
  • noun
  • - the language used in England, the United States, Australia, etc.

tip

/tɪp/

A2
  • noun
  • - a piece of advice

practice

/ˈpræktɪs/

A2
  • noun
  • - the repeated exercise of an activity to develop skill
  • verb
  • - to perform an activity repeatedly in order to improve skill

mistake

/mɪˈsteɪk/

A1
  • noun
  • - an error or fault

confidence

/ˈkɒnfɪdəns/

B1
  • noun
  • - the feeling of being sure about your ability or belief in yourself

simple

/ˈsɪmpl/

A1
  • adjective
  • - easy to understand or do

word

/wɜːd/

A1
  • noun
  • - a single unit of language that has meaning

sentence

/ˈsentəns/

A1
  • noun
  • - a group of words that express a complete thought

listen

/ˈlɪsn/

A1
  • verb
  • - to pay attention to sound

repeat

/rɪˈpiːt/

A1
  • verb
  • - to say or do something again

fluent

/ˈfluːənt/

B1
  • adjective
  • - able to speak a language easily and smoothly

learn

/lɜːn/

A1
  • verb
  • - to gain knowledge of or skill in something by study, experience, or being taught

afraid

/əˈfreɪd/

A1
  • adjective
  • - feeling fear or anxiety

challenge

/ˈtʃæləndʒ/

B1
  • noun
  • - something that is difficult or slows progress

brain

/breɪn/

A1
  • noun
  • - the organ in your head that controls thoughts, memory, feelings, etc.

slow

/sloʊ/

A1
  • adjective
  • - not moving or operating quickly

connect

/kəˈnekt/

A2
  • verb
  • - to join or link together

What does “think” mean in the song ""?

Learn fast – go deep – and remember longer with interactive exercises in the app!

Key Grammar Structures

  • By the time you finish, maybe 3 or 4 seconds have passed.

    ➔ Time clause with "by the time" + present perfect to show an action completed before another point in the future.

    ➔ The phrase "by the time" sets a deadline, and the verb "have passed" (present perfect) shows that the seconds are already gone when you finish.

  • If you think directly in English, you don't need to translate.

    ➔ First conditional: present simple in the if‑clause + present simple in the main clause for a general truth.

    ➔ The word "don't" shows the negative present simple in the result clause, meaning the need for translation disappears when you think in English.

  • You can answer more quickly and you feel more confident.

    ➔ Modal verb "can" + base verb for ability, followed by comparative adverbs "more quickly" and "more confident".

    "Can" expresses ability, while "more quickly" and "more confident" compare the speed and confidence with previous situations.

  • It's like driving a car. At the beginning, you think, "Okay, press the pedal, move the wheel, check the mirror." But later, you don't think about it.

    ➔ Simile with "like + gerund", followed by a contrastive conjunction "but", and a negative present simple "don't think".

    "It's like" introduces a simile; "don't think" (negative present simple) shows the habit that disappears later.

  • The goal is not to speak perfect complex English.

    ➔ Infinitive phrase "to speak" used as a complement after "is not", showing purpose/desired action.

    "to speak" is the infinitive that describes what the goal **is not** – speaking perfect, complex English.

  • Instead of thinking I would like to express that I am feeling extremely hungry right now, just think I'm hungry.

    ➔ "Instead of" + gerund phrase, followed by an imperative clause "just think" offering a simpler alternative.

    "Instead of" signals a replacement; the highlighted word **thinking** shows the gerund, and **just think** is an imperative urging a simpler expression.

  • Label things around you in English. Look at your room. You see a table, a chair, a phone, a window.

    ➔ Series of imperative sentences giving instructions; the subject “you” is implied.

    ➔ Each sentence starts with a verb in its base form (e.g., "Label", "Look", "see"), which is typical for imperatives.

  • If you don't know the word happy, don't translate it into your language.

    ➔ Zero conditional: present simple in both clauses, expressing a general truth; includes a negative imperative in the main clause.

    ➔ The highlighted word **don't** appears twice – first in the if‑clause (“don't know”) and then in the imperative (“don't translate”), showing both negation and instruction.

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