Lyrics & Translation
Learning a language through music is a powerful journey, and R.E.M.'s “It Happened Today” offers a rich text for English learners. The song's lyrical depth, exploring themes of finality and celebration, provides a great opportunity to understand nuanced emotional expression. Its blend of straightforward and metaphorical language, alongside a chorus of joyous, wordless vocals, makes it a special and accessible piece for appreciating the power of both words and music in conveying a powerful story.
Key Vocabulary
| Vocabulary | Meanings |
|---|---|
|
parable /ˈpærəbl/ B2 |
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terrible /ˈtɛrəbl/ A2 |
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thing /θɪŋ/ A1 |
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rhyme /raɪm/ B1 |
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do /duː/ A1 |
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earn /ɜːrn/ B1 |
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wing /wɪŋ/ A2 |
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happen /ˈhæpən/ A1 |
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hooray /hʊˈreɪ/ B1 |
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leave /liːv/ A1 |
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allegory /ˈælɪɡəri/ B2 |
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Bible /ˈbaɪbl/ A2 |
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story /ˈstɔːri/ A1 |
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deference /ˈdɛfərəns/ C1 |
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defiance /dɪˈfaɪəns/ B2 |
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choice /tʃɔɪs/ A2 |
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close /kloʊz/ A1 |
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promise /ˈprɒmɪs/ A2 |
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voice /vɔɪs/ A1 |
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Key Grammar Structures
-
This is not a parable
➔ simple present (negative)
➔ The word "not" negates the verb "is", creating a negative simple‑present sentence.
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This is a terrible thing.
➔ simple present (affirmative)
➔ The adjective "terrible" directly describes the noun "thing" in a simple‑present affirmative sentence.
-
Yes I will rhyme that after,
➔ future simple (will)
➔ The modal verb "will" is used to form the simple future: "I will rhyme".
-
After all I've done today
➔ present perfect (contracted)
➔ The contraction "I've" stands for "I have", forming the present perfect: "I have done".
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I have earned my wings
➔ present perfect
➔ The present perfect "have earned" links a past action to the present moment.
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It happened today. Hooray! Hooray!
➔ simple past
➔ The verb "happened" is in the simple past, indicating a completed action in the past.
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We'll leave the allegory
➔ future simple (contraction)
➔ "We'll" is the contraction of "we will", forming a simple future: "we will leave".
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Out of deference, defiance, and **choice**.
➔ prepositional phrase
➔ "Out of" introduces a prepositional phrase that lists reasons or sources.
-
Closing in on a promise
➔ present participle phrase
➔ "Closing" is a present participle forming a phrase that functions like an adjective or adverb.
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SEKAI NO OWARI