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why it is better to make a short film for no money than some money. 00:00
If you were to watch any of my short films made between the year of 00:03
2017 to 2021, you would have seen that 00:06
they all began with a same production company credit. 00:10
Young historian collective presents. 00:13
You might be surprised to learn, though, that this production company 00:16
paid me zero dollars to make any of my short film films. 00:19
And that is because this production company was made up. 00:23
It was as much a fiction as the short films themselves. 00:26
I was inspired to start my films off like this for two reasons. 00:30
One, when I first got into making short films, I noticed 00:33
that a lot of high quality films began with the production company credit. 00:36
And so I thought it would make my films seem fancier right off the bat. 00:40
The second reason was inspired by the movie Fargo. 00:45
If you've ever seen the movie, it begins with a statement, this is a true story. 00:48
But that statement is in fact not true. 00:52
It was a narrative device created by the Coen Brothers to intrigue their audience. 00:55
And I thought that was a very clever and playful way to bend the rules of fiction. 01:00
And so I created my own production company that 01:04
never really existed because the reality was I wasn't 01:07
going to wait until a production company gave me permission to make my short films. 01:11
Oftentimes, filmmakers let their ideas die 01:15
on the vine by thinking one day I will make my short film real. 01:19
I just have to wait for a film grant or a production company to give me the money to make it. 01:23
But that has never been my approach to filmmaking. 01:28
Instead, I took the approach of wear as many hats 01:31
as possible to make your film ideas real. 01:35
And you should too. 01:38
Back in 2016, I watched this South by Southwest 01:40
keynote speech from the filmmaker Joe Swanberg. 01:42
That really inspired me a lot. 01:45
I think that it's actually better to have no money when you're making a film than some money. 01:47
I would define it as 01:52
could you look a restaurant owner in the eyes and legitimately say to that person, I don't have any money. 01:55
Can I shoot in your restaurant for free? 02:00
If you're lying about it and you have some money, they're 02:02
going to be able to tell and so is everybody else on your movie. 02:06
And some money I have found to be incredibly dangerous and difficult to navigate 02:09
because if you have some money, everybody wants some of that some money. 02:13
If you have no money, everybody just knows it and then they're there to work. 02:19
And then in a best case scenario, which I've had a few of these best case scenarios, 02:23
you sell a movie and then you're able to pay people afterwards 02:28
better than you could have paid them if you had some money. 02:31
I tried my best to live out this quote when I started to make short films. 02:34
Each project was made with either no money or 02:38
I actually lost money on when you take account gear 02:41
that I rented. and buying people meals. 02:45
But I was lucky enough to have a group of friends who were not 02:47
only supportive of my film ideas, but were down to actually be in them. 02:50
So I guess consider this step one. 02:54
Make sure to collaborate with people who are actually up for collaboration. 02:56
Early on when I started to make sure films, I would make a mental 03:01
note every time I was at a party or out somewhere and someone 03:04
told me that they were interested in acting and would be up for being in one of my short films. 03:07
I had this mental roster of potential actors in my head and 03:12
I would begin to dream up ideas for short films specifically written with these people in mind. 03:15
And all these friends like had real jobs. 03:20
So I tried my best to create a production schedule that was realistic, quick and doable. 03:22
So consider this step two. 03:27
Make sure your idea can be done in the shortest amount of time for your crew. 03:29
How can you make this possible? 03:34
Shoot in only one to maybe three locations. 03:36
Take my short film, Following Phillip, for instance. 03:38
This was a film that was truly made with no money. 03:42
I asked two friends, Richard and Nick to 03:45
act in it, and we filmed almost the entire film in one evening. 03:48
This meant I had to be both the director and the cinematographer 03:51
for it, and I shot it mostly on 03:55
a handheld Sony A7S2. 03:58
The film is shot in essentially three locations, a parking lot 04:01
at night, a car sometimes parked, sometimes in motion, and a house. 04:04
This is all filmed between six and 9 pm, which 04:09
looking back is pretty wild that we were able to pull it off. 04:12
And the reason we were able to get so much covered in such a short amount of 04:15
time was the fact that the film is pretty voiceover 04:18
driven, which required a second evening with just Nick to record the voiceovers. 04:21
Before the shoot, Nick and Richard actually had never met before. 04:26
Nick is a musician, and earlier that year, I 04:29
had made a music video for one of his songs for the fun of it. 04:32
So when I had this idea, I pitcd to him and he was 100% down. 04:34
As for Richard, Richard is one of those friends who, 04:38
at one point in time at a party, told me that he would be up for acting in one of my short films. 04:41
So I wrote this part with him in mind. 04:46
Both of them absolutely crushed it, and Nick is just such 04:48
a funny dude that at one point when we were trying to 04:51
film one of the scenes, it took like ten takes because he kept on making Richard laugh. 04:55
After we are done with the production, I begin the editing process. 05:20
So consider this step three. 05:23
Learn to edit and edit your own short films. 05:25
Editing will always take the longest amount of time and I honestly believe that. 05:28
It is one aspect where it's not really that fair to ask other people to volunteer their time for. 05:33
Every short film I've ever made has taken way more time than I thought 05:37
it would, and at the time of making follow Philip, I had a full-time job and 05:41
so I basically edited the film on my lunch breaks or late at night once my family was asleep. 05:45
It took about a month or two of the schedule took to complete. 05:49
I had high hopes for this film, but it got rejected by all the film 05:52
festivals and short film websites I submitted it to. 05:55
And that's okay. 05:57
It was really good practice and like every project I've made before 05:59
and after, I learned a lot from the experience. 06:01
It's also one of those films that I made where years later, 06:04
you know, once people found me through TikTok or Instagram, people from time 06:07
to time will reach out to me and be like, hey, I really loved following Philip and 06:11
that's really cool. that has that like second life to it. 06:14
Anyways, this is just one example of how you can make a short film with no budget. 06:17
I have to say, though, I've been pretty bad about taking my own advice over the last couple of years. 06:21
The more I have focused on mixed media animations, 06:25
the less brain space I've had for thinking up new short film ideas. 06:28
In 2024, though, thanks to creator camp, I got to make 06:31
two short films with some really talented video careers. 06:34
In May, I got to make a short film in the woods of upstate in New York. 06:38
that had to be filmed and edited all within 90 minutes, which was 06:41
a wild and fun experience. and then in September, I was sent out 06:44
with this like wild dream team to go and make a film up in the mountains of Switzerland. 06:47
In 2025, I do have this one idea for a short film that I would really like to make. 06:52
This time around, though, I was hoping to get a film grant to make it. 06:57
Because, 07:01
honestly, if you can get a budget and pay everyone to be there, take it. 07:03
But the film grant didn't work out. 07:06
So maybe I'll take my own advice and just go out there and make it. 07:08
Should I do this? 07:13
And if so, should I document the process here? 07:15

– English Lyrics

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Lyrics & Translation

[English]
why it is better to make a short film for no money than some money.
If you were to watch any of my short films made between the year of
2017 to 2021, you would have seen that
they all began with a same production company credit.
Young historian collective presents.
You might be surprised to learn, though, that this production company
paid me zero dollars to make any of my short film films.
And that is because this production company was made up.
It was as much a fiction as the short films themselves.
I was inspired to start my films off like this for two reasons.
One, when I first got into making short films, I noticed
that a lot of high quality films began with the production company credit.
And so I thought it would make my films seem fancier right off the bat.
The second reason was inspired by the movie Fargo.
If you've ever seen the movie, it begins with a statement, this is a true story.
But that statement is in fact not true.
It was a narrative device created by the Coen Brothers to intrigue their audience.
And I thought that was a very clever and playful way to bend the rules of fiction.
And so I created my own production company that
never really existed because the reality was I wasn't
going to wait until a production company gave me permission to make my short films.
Oftentimes, filmmakers let their ideas die
on the vine by thinking one day I will make my short film real.
I just have to wait for a film grant or a production company to give me the money to make it.
But that has never been my approach to filmmaking.
Instead, I took the approach of wear as many hats
as possible to make your film ideas real.
And you should too.
Back in 2016, I watched this South by Southwest
keynote speech from the filmmaker Joe Swanberg.
That really inspired me a lot.
I think that it's actually better to have no money when you're making a film than some money.
I would define it as
could you look a restaurant owner in the eyes and legitimately say to that person, I don't have any money.
Can I shoot in your restaurant for free?
If you're lying about it and you have some money, they're
going to be able to tell and so is everybody else on your movie.
And some money I have found to be incredibly dangerous and difficult to navigate
because if you have some money, everybody wants some of that some money.
If you have no money, everybody just knows it and then they're there to work.
And then in a best case scenario, which I've had a few of these best case scenarios,
you sell a movie and then you're able to pay people afterwards
better than you could have paid them if you had some money.
I tried my best to live out this quote when I started to make short films.
Each project was made with either no money or
I actually lost money on when you take account gear
that I rented. and buying people meals.
But I was lucky enough to have a group of friends who were not
only supportive of my film ideas, but were down to actually be in them.
So I guess consider this step one.
Make sure to collaborate with people who are actually up for collaboration.
Early on when I started to make sure films, I would make a mental
note every time I was at a party or out somewhere and someone
told me that they were interested in acting and would be up for being in one of my short films.
I had this mental roster of potential actors in my head and
I would begin to dream up ideas for short films specifically written with these people in mind.
And all these friends like had real jobs.
So I tried my best to create a production schedule that was realistic, quick and doable.
So consider this step two.
Make sure your idea can be done in the shortest amount of time for your crew.
How can you make this possible?
Shoot in only one to maybe three locations.
Take my short film, Following Phillip, for instance.
This was a film that was truly made with no money.
I asked two friends, Richard and Nick to
act in it, and we filmed almost the entire film in one evening.
This meant I had to be both the director and the cinematographer
for it, and I shot it mostly on
a handheld Sony A7S2.
The film is shot in essentially three locations, a parking lot
at night, a car sometimes parked, sometimes in motion, and a house.
This is all filmed between six and 9 pm, which
looking back is pretty wild that we were able to pull it off.
And the reason we were able to get so much covered in such a short amount of
time was the fact that the film is pretty voiceover
driven, which required a second evening with just Nick to record the voiceovers.
Before the shoot, Nick and Richard actually had never met before.
Nick is a musician, and earlier that year, I
had made a music video for one of his songs for the fun of it.
So when I had this idea, I pitcd to him and he was 100% down.
As for Richard, Richard is one of those friends who,
at one point in time at a party, told me that he would be up for acting in one of my short films.
So I wrote this part with him in mind.
Both of them absolutely crushed it, and Nick is just such
a funny dude that at one point when we were trying to
film one of the scenes, it took like ten takes because he kept on making Richard laugh.
After we are done with the production, I begin the editing process.
So consider this step three.
Learn to edit and edit your own short films.
Editing will always take the longest amount of time and I honestly believe that.
It is one aspect where it's not really that fair to ask other people to volunteer their time for.
Every short film I've ever made has taken way more time than I thought
it would, and at the time of making follow Philip, I had a full-time job and
so I basically edited the film on my lunch breaks or late at night once my family was asleep.
It took about a month or two of the schedule took to complete.
I had high hopes for this film, but it got rejected by all the film
festivals and short film websites I submitted it to.
And that's okay.
It was really good practice and like every project I've made before
and after, I learned a lot from the experience.
It's also one of those films that I made where years later,
you know, once people found me through TikTok or Instagram, people from time
to time will reach out to me and be like, hey, I really loved following Philip and
that's really cool. that has that like second life to it.
Anyways, this is just one example of how you can make a short film with no budget.
I have to say, though, I've been pretty bad about taking my own advice over the last couple of years.
The more I have focused on mixed media animations,
the less brain space I've had for thinking up new short film ideas.
In 2024, though, thanks to creator camp, I got to make
two short films with some really talented video careers.
In May, I got to make a short film in the woods of upstate in New York.
that had to be filmed and edited all within 90 minutes, which was
a wild and fun experience. and then in September, I was sent out
with this like wild dream team to go and make a film up in the mountains of Switzerland.
In 2025, I do have this one idea for a short film that I would really like to make.
This time around, though, I was hoping to get a film grant to make it.
Because,
honestly, if you can get a budget and pay everyone to be there, take it.
But the film grant didn't work out.
So maybe I'll take my own advice and just go out there and make it.
Should I do this?
And if so, should I document the process here?

Key Vocabulary

Start Practicing
Vocabulary Meanings

film

/fɪlm/

B1
  • noun
  • - a motion picture; a movie
  • verb
  • - to record moving images with a camera

budget

/ˈbʌdʒɪt/

B2
  • noun
  • - an estimate of income and expenses for a particular period

grant

/ɡrɑːnt/

C1
  • noun
  • - a sum of money given for a particular purpose
  • verb
  • - to give or allow something formally

short

/ʃɔːrt/

A2
  • adjective
  • - brief in length or duration
  • noun
  • - a short film; a brief video work

shoot

/ʃuːt/

B1
  • verb
  • - to record video or photographs

edit

/ˈɛdɪt/

B1
  • verb
  • - to prepare a film or text for final presentation by cutting, arranging, or revising

director

/dəˈrɛktər/

B2
  • noun
  • - the person who supervises the artistic and dramatic aspects of a film

cinematographer

/ˌsɪnəməˈtɒɡrəfə/

C2
  • noun
  • - the chief over the camera and lighting crews; the director of photography

collaborate

/kəˈlæbəreɪt/

C1
  • verb
  • - to work jointly with others, especially in an intellectual endeavor

production

/prəˈdʌkʃən/

B2
  • noun
  • - the process of creating a film or other media work

company

/ˈkʌmpəni/

B1
  • noun
  • - a business entity; also an organization formed for a particular purpose

money

/ˈmʌni/

A2
  • noun
  • - currency or a medium of exchange used to buy goods and services

fiction

/ˈfɪkʃən/

B2
  • noun
  • - literary works invented by the imagination; not factual

real

/riːəl/

A2
  • adjective
  • - actually existing; not imagined or fictional

story

/ˈstɔːri/

A2
  • noun
  • - an account of imaginary or real events narrated for entertainment

scene

/siːn/

B1
  • noun
  • - a part of a play, movie, or book in which a particular action or setting occurs

schedule

/ˈʃedjuːl/

B2
  • noun
  • - a plan that gives a list of events or tasks and the times at which they happen

crew

/kruː/

B2
  • noun
  • - the group of people who work on a film or TV production

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