Display Bilingual:

The Democrats are back. They have forced 00:00
the shutdown of the federal government 00:02
in the United States. It is a very big 00:05
move. A big move politically. It puts 00:07
them in the spotlight once again. Are 00:10
they going to gain from it politically 00:13
or not? Welcome to American 00:14
[Music] 00:17
in the worldwide headquarters of 00:25
American, England. And it's Anthony in 00:27
the shutdown headquarters of America, 00:30
Washington DC. 00:32
Okay, two subjects today. We will get to 00:34
Tik Tok because it is hugely important, 00:36
it seems to me, who owns Tik Tok and how 00:38
the algorithm works. It's important 00:40
anyway because loads and loads of people 00:41
in the United States use it. But it's 00:43
important politically because there are 00:45
those who think it will have an outsized 00:47
influence on the next election and on 00:50
the way that people get information for 00:52
the next election. um because they don't 00:54
all listen to podcasts although of 00:56
course lots do that as well. So we will 00:58
get to Tik Tok but first let's start 01:00
with the Democrats and the shutdown and 01:01
Anthony 01:04
a big move from them a move that feels 01:05
to many of their supporters finally 01:08
finally like they're getting to grips 01:11
with Donald Trump. But it's it's not 01:13
without dangers. 01:15
Not without danger. And you know from 01:16
the beginning of this year the Democrats 01:18
really uh only had one play. I mean 01:20
they're out of power. They don't control 01:22
either chamber of the US Congress. They 01:24
don't control the presidency. They have 01:26
a tenuous hold on on the courts. The 01:27
Supreme Court is definitely 01:30
conservativeleaning. Uh so they didn't 01:31
have a lot of options. One option they 01:34
did have because of the rules of the US 01:35
Senate is they can block things. Now 01:38
they haven't used that opportunity in 01:40
the past. There was a budget negotiation 01:43
in March and they decided not to use 01:44
their ability to block the budget from 01:47
being approved and forcing a shutdown uh 01:49
back then. And actually Chuck Schumer, 01:51
the the Senate Democratic leader and 01:53
other Democratic leaders uh were harshly 01:55
criticized by their base for not trying 01:58
to do more to stop Donald Trump and stop 02:00
the Republicans in Congress. So this 02:02
time around when we came to another 02:04
deadline for passing a budget October 02:07
1st, the Democrats this time around hit 02:09
that big red button in the middle of the 02:11
table that uh ground everything to a 02:13
halt. Uh and now we'll see how it it all 02:16
plays out. But they are the ones who are 02:19
are blocking essentially what uh 02:21
Republicans are trying to do, which is 02:23
to keep the government open at the 02:24
existing funding levels, the ones that 02:27
they passed earlier this year, which you 02:29
know gives conservatives an advantage 02:31
with their legislative agenda and their 02:33
spending levels. Uh but it is it is a 02:35
means to grind things to a halt. Where 02:38
it goes from here, however, as you 02:40
mentioned, is is fraught with political 02:42
risk. 02:43
Okay. and and to to prevent the 02:44
political risk getting out of hand and 02:46
to focus everyone's minds on the message 02:48
they want. What they've been saying is 02:51
that we absolutely have one single thing 02:53
that we are concerned about that has 02:57
made us do this and that is the cuts 03:00
essentially cuts to Obamacare, isn't it? 03:03
cuts to the Affordable Care Act that 03:05
mean that some people who are getting uh 03:07
pretty well subsidized medicines at the 03:09
moment and and medicine more generally 03:11
will not get it in the future. And that 03:14
they say is part of what the Republicans 03:16
are doing. And that single thing, this 03:18
is the message, isn't it? They want to 03:20
get across. That single thing is the 03:22
reason why they are acting as they are 03:25
and that they hope is hugely uh popular. 03:28
And we got a video, this amazing video 03:32
actually, because they are quite a 03:34
double act now, aren't they? Bernie 03:35
Sanders, the veteran uh left-wing 03:36
senator and Alexandria Kziocortez, the 03:40
congresswoman who may well be a 03:43
candidate. In fact, I think she's almost 03:45
certain to be a candidate uh in 2028 03:46
coming together to make this pitch to 03:49
the American people. 03:52
If you don't have the money to go to a 03:53
doctor and you're sick, you die. And 03:54
that's what that's what this clean bill 03:58
is about. Mhm. And so Republicans want 04:00
us to rubber stamp that and we're saying 04:03
no. We need to stand up for the American 04:06
people. We need to stand up for our 04:08
health care system. And if they want our 04:10
votes, they need to make sure that we're 04:12
protecting every American and making 04:15
sure that we can do what we can to 04:17
continue to make health care accessible, 04:19
affordable as we work to make it a human 04:21
right for all. 04:23
Right? So, let me just back that up. 04:24
Remember, right now, our healthcare 04:26
system is broken. Right now, we're the 04:29
only major country on earth not to 04:31
guarantee healthcare to all people. And 04:33
these guys want to make it even worse. 04:34
We're not going to let that happen. 04:37
No, we're not. 04:39
All right. So, what we're seeing there 04:41
is the Democrats essentially trying to 04:43
fight a battle they lost already this 04:44
year with the big beautiful bill. The 04:46
big beautiful bill, if you'll remember, 04:48
Justin, was uh the Trumpbacked 04:50
Republican budget proposal that slashed 04:52
a lot of spending uh on Medicaid, which 04:54
is the health insurance program for the 04:57
poor uh and is going to allow some 05:00
subsidies to help people buy health 05:03
insurance uh low-income people buy 05:05
health insurance uh at the end of this 05:07
year. So, those things were already 05:09
passed, but they were passed in a way 05:11
that Democrats didn't have a chance to 05:13
block it. a procedural thing in the 05:15
Senate, but even with their minority, 05:17
they weren't able to to gum it up. This 05:18
time around, they do have the ability to 05:20
block funding for the government. And 05:23
so, they're trying to make this about 05:25
what they weren't able to to make that 05:27
big beautiful bill debate about. Uh, and 05:29
that is healthcare spending. Because, as 05:31
as you mentioned, John Justin, this is 05:33
an issue that Democrats feel like they 05:35
have the public on their side. And not 05:37
only that, when these insurance rates 05:39
start to go up, the subsidies go away, 05:41
uh, tens of millions of Americans lose 05:43
their health insurance, uh, they're 05:45
banking on the fact that there's going 05:47
to be a lot of anger among the American 05:49
public and they are positioning 05:50
themselves now to take advantage of that 05:52
anger to say, see, I told you so. This 05:54
is why we were fighting for you and it 05:56
is the Republicans who are doing this 05:57
and they're the ones who bear the brunt 05:59
of the blame. 06:01
Got to say, at the moment, Donald Trump 06:02
doesn't look too worried by this, does 06:03
he? He he posted this photo on Truth 06:05
Social of a meeting that he'd had with 06:08
the Democratic congressional leadership 06:11
um in which there are uh Trump 2028 06:14
these red um hats, Trump 2028 hats 06:17
actually on the Oval Office desk during 06:22
the meeting. And I don't think it's fake 06:24
actually. I think they were genuinely 06:25
there. But there's fakes as well that is 06:27
done this weird AI video which we ought 06:29
to listen to. I I suppose what's 06:32
actually going on in it. 06:34
Uh in in this video, it was a press 06:35
conference that Chuck Schumer, the 06:37
Senate uh minority leader, Democratic 06:39
leader in the Senate, uh and Hakee Jeff, 06:40
the the minority leader in the House, 06:43
were holding outside the White House 06:45
after that meeting in the Oval Office 06:46
with the Trump hats and everything else. 06:48
Uh except that Trump or someone 06:50
affiliated with him used AI to change 06:53
what Chuck Schumer was saying. Uh, not 06:57
only that, but then also to change Hakee 07:00
Jeff to make it look like he was wearing 07:01
a sombrero and had like a a big Mexican 07:03
fake mustache and mariachi music in the 07:06
background. This was to drive home the 07:09
the point Trump was trying to make uh 07:11
the allegation he was making that 07:13
Democrats are not just trying to get uh 07:15
health insurance provided to low-income 07:18
people, but they want health insurance 07:19
to undocumented migrants. Uh here is the 07:21
clip so you can you can hear what he has 07:24
to say. It's obscenity laced. I don't 07:26
know. We're beeping it out, but it was a 07:28
a pretty coarse uh pretty uh demeaning 07:30
and and racially tinged video. 07:34
Just to be clear, Anthony, as you've 07:37
made clear, but let's absolutely 07:39
underline it. Chuck Schumer did not 07:40
actually say any of this, but let's 07:42
listen to it. Look, guys, there's no way 07:45
to sugarcoat it. Nobody likes Democrats 07:47
anymore. We have no voters left because 07:50
of all of our woke trans. Not even black 07:52
people want to vote for us anymore. Even 07:55
Latinos hate us. So, we need new voters. 07:57
And if we give all these illegal aliens 08:00
free health care, we might be able to 08:03
get them on our side so they can vote 08:05
for us. They can't even speak English. 08:07
So, they won't realize we're just a 08:10
bunch of woke pieces of, you know, at 08:12
least for a while until they they learn 08:15
English and they realize they hate us, 08:17
too. 08:18
Did that actually come from the White 08:19
House, Anthony? 08:20
You know, it was one of these things 08:22
that Donald Trump posted on his Truth 08:23
Social account. It probably was 08:25
generated by someone else a supporter, 08:27
but but Trump amplified it. I'm not sure 08:29
exactly the the origins of it, but the 08:32
White House 08:34
so it's a bit like it's like that Gaza 08:35
video, isn't it? Similar in a way that 08:36
it's it's out there to shock. They see 08:39
it and they think, "What the heck? Let's 08:40
just put it out." 08:42
And and and I should also emphasize the 08:43
point that federal law prohibits these 08:45
insurance subsidies, Medicaid benefits 08:48
from going to undocumented migrants. So 08:50
this is a a false allegation that that 08:54
Trump is making here. Uh while there is 08:56
some truth to the fact that legal 08:59
migrants, legal immigrants uh in this 09:02
country would benefit uh from these uh 09:05
from these subsidies, undocumented 09:07
migrants are prohibited. So you know 09:09
it's it's kind of a conflating of a 09:11
thing to try to make it more uh more 09:13
unpopular, more controversial, uh trying 09:16
to generate public anger, but it's doing 09:18
it. I mean, the basic premise of this is 09:20
wrong. uh and obviously it's doing it in 09:22
a kind of a racist way. So here's here's 09:24
Aheem Jeff responding to that video uh 09:26
in comments afterwards. 09:30
We are fighting to lower the high cost 09:33
of living and to protect the health care 09:35
of everyday Americans. 09:39
And Mr. President, the next time you 09:42
have something to say about me, 09:44
don't 09:49
cop out through a racist 09:51
and fake AI video. 09:54
When I'm back in the Oval Office, say it 09:58
to my face. 10:00
Say it to my face. 10:03
Okay. Is not amused. But then Donald 10:05
Trump responded then to that, didn't he? 10:06
So he posted Hakeim Jeff responding to 10:09
the video on Truth Social with the same 10:12
fake mustache, the same same sombrero 10:15
um and images of um Mariachi banned 10:19
characters as well. So it's fair to say 10:23
that um neither man is stepping down. 10:25
And as ever, support for the president 10:28
from the vice president, JD Vance. 10:31
Oh, I think it's funny the president's 10:34
joking and we're having a good time. You 10:36
can negotiate in good faith while also 10:38
poking a little bit of fun at some of 10:40
the absurdities of the Democrats 10:42
positions and even, you know, poking 10:43
some some fun at the absurdity of the 10:45
Democrats themselves. I mean, I'll tell 10:47
Jeff right now, I make this solemn 10:48
promise to you that if you help us 10:51
reopen the government, the sombrero 10:52
memes will stop. 10:54
Somehow, I think the Democrats will not 10:55
be reassured by that assurance. Getting 10:57
getting back to the Oval Office photo of 10:59
the Trump 2028 uh hats. Uh Hakee Jeff, 11:01
according to reports, leaned over when 11:05
Trump tried to hand those hats to to 11:08
Schumer and Jeff looked at JD Vance and 11:11
said, "Well, what do you think of that?" 11:13
Because Vance obviously has 2028 11:15
presidential ambitions that would be 11:18
thwarted if if Trump found a way of 11:19
running again. And Vance kind of dead 11:21
face said, "I have no comment." 11:23
Yeah. So, actually, I mean, it's weird, 11:25
isn't it? because they do this and 11:28
Hacken Jeff is has openly said it's 11:29
racist and yet they are going to meet 11:31
again almost certainly they'll have to 11:33
meet again if they're going to bring all 11:34
this to an end and and from the White 11:35
House they seem to think that this is 11:39
just well as JD Vance was saying it's 11:40
all part and parcel of everything. I 11:42
just wonder if they feel they slightly 11:44
got the upper hand because 11:46
there is something a bit wooden to put 11:48
it bluntly in the minds of many 11:52
Democrats about their congressional 11:54
leadership. They think hacking Jeff is 11:56
not quite as energetic as he should be, 11:59
as forceful as he should be. And Chuck 12:02
Schumer definitely, you know, the 12:05
feeling, isn't it, behind the scenes 12:07
with a lot of Democrats is it really 12:09
seen better days. He's not suited to 12:11
this era when it comes to 12:13
communications, etc., etc. Not really 12:14
suited to to living up to Donald Trump. 12:16
And so the Trump team kind of feel 12:19
they've got the upper hand, don't they? 12:22
Yeah. You know, obviously when Chuck 12:24
Schumer is the face of your party, uh 12:26
he's he's not the most charismatic, most 12:28
uh engaging personality. I you I was 12:30
actually kind of surprised Hakee Jeff 12:33
hasn't hasn't elevated his stature more. 12:35
In fact, I think one of my predictions 12:38
at the beginning of this year was that 12:39
Hakee Jeff would become the the face of 12:41
the Democratic party and be effective in 12:43
that. That that hasn't been the case. 12:44
And and part of the reason I think it 12:47
hasn't been the case is because 12:48
Democrats haven't had uh the ability to 12:49
do much in Congress in the the minority. 12:51
and and now finally this has given them 12:54
a bit of a platform. But uh uh the the 12:56
memes and the insults uh and and the 13:00
misrepresentations uh I mean that that 13:02
kind of is part for the course in 13:05
American politics now. And uh and so I 13:06
think you know maybe JD Vance is right 13:09
saying that the American public you can 13:11
differentiate between AI videos and and 13:13
what's real and we'll treat this as uh 13:15
as a joke. But uh but you you're also I 13:17
think right that the Republicans feel 13:21
like they have the upper hand here that 13:22
they're the ones who are just trying to 13:24
keep the government open. It's Democrats 13:25
that are trying to block things and and 13:27
usually when shutdowns have happened in 13:30
the past, it's the the party that grinds 13:31
things to a halt, the party that's 13:34
making demands. Uh they're the ones that 13:35
that get the public's blame. And it's a 13:38
little too early to tell so far how 13:40
that's going to shake out. But uh but 13:42
Republicans don't seem all that 13:44
disappointed that there's a shutdown now 13:46
and don't seem all that concerned uh 13:48
about what it might do to Trump and the 13:51
Republicans's political standing. 13:53
Yeah, you do feel if they are going to 13:54
avoid getting the blame and indeed the 13:56
opposite actually make hay out of this, 13:58
the Democrats have got to have a kind of 14:00
forceful leadership and you know, never 14:01
mind the Democratic party, Anthony, 14:03
never mind people in the United States. 14:05
Right around the world, I think it's 14:06
fair to say there are people saying, 14:08
"Come on, get your act together." And 14:09
we've had another of those messages, 14:12
Anthony. It's Sid in West Sussex who's 14:13
been in charge saying, "I'd like to know 14:16
if the Democrats actually have a leader 14:17
at the moment. It seems there is nobody 14:18
to counter the constant stream of Trump 14:20
administration nonsense. It would also 14:22
surely be advantageous to use the 14:25
classic opposition party tactic to 14:26
constantly criticize everything the 14:28
party in power do and blame them for 14:30
every problem while giving nothing away 14:32
about their own policies. Is Kamla 14:34
Harris Sidar still the leader of the 14:36
party? And if so, where is she? Well, 14:38
she's on a book tour, isn't she? 14:41
She's on a book tour. And if you if you 14:43
look at her book, I mean, it's not the 14:45
kind of thing that you would come out 14:47
with if you're positioning yourself to 14:48
be the leader of the party. It's it's 14:49
it's pretty frank and pretty critical, 14:51
honestly, of some of her fellow 14:53
Democrats. I don't think she seems 14:54
interested. I mean, maybe when 2028 14:56
rolls around, she might jump back in, 14:58
but at least the moment she isn't trying 15:00
to present herself as the face of the 15:02
Democratic party. And that's kind of a a 15:04
reflection of how the American system 15:07
works, how the American political party 15:08
system works. There's no shadow 15:11
government. There's no leader in waiting 15:12
that uh that is the face of the out of 15:15
power party. Uh it really kind of 15:18
depends on what levers of power your 15:21
party holds, who becomes elevated as 15:23
kind of the public face of that. because 15:26
the Democrats don't really have any 15:28
power in Washington. There's it's been 15:29
hard for any of these people, whether 15:32
it's Chuck Schumer or Hakee Jeff or even 15:34
uh Alexandria Casio Cortez or Bernie 15:36
Sanders to break through and be that one 15:39
face of the party, particularly when 15:42
there are a lot of people who want to be 15:43
the face of the party and they're all 15:44
kind of trying and scrambling around. 15:46
Yeah. And you wonder whether Zoran 15:48
Mandani is going to become the face of 15:50
the party even if the wider party ne 15:52
doesn't necessarily want that to be the 15:54
case if he's elected mayor of of New 15:56
York and if he becomes a kind of great 15:58
star of the Democrats in a way that 16:00
further discomforts them. But just just 16:01
before we get to the kind of wider 16:03
thinking about whether there is a sort 16:06
of proper preparation going on, a proper 16:08
debate, a constructive debate going on 16:11
about where the party wants to be. It's 16:13
just worth saying about the Kamela 16:15
Harris book as well, in case people 16:17
haven't seen it or seen reviews of it. 16:18
It's it's quite backwardlooking, isn't 16:20
it? I mean, you said it doesn't seem to 16:22
be a kind of program for her to stand on 16:23
for for for 2028. It is it's very much 16:25
about the things that happened. I mean, 16:28
even the title, isn't it? It's it's all 16:30
about the campaign and and the way she 16:32
was let down by there was a long list of 16:35
people who let her down, wasn't there? 16:37
In fact, pretty much everyone, it seems 16:38
to me, did the book possibly accepting 16:40
herself. But it doesn't it doesn't have 16:42
a kind of program for where America 16:44
needs to be in in a decade's time, does 16:47
it? In any way, shape, or form. 16:49
No. No. It's it's not a campaign book. 16:50
You know, a lot of politicians when 16:53
they're thinking about running for for 16:54
national office come out with these, you 16:55
know, vision for America type books and 16:57
and oftentimes they're ghostwritten or 17:00
co-written with with with someone behind 17:02
the scenes to make sure that it is dry 17:04
uh and non-controversial uh and and can 17:07
can kind of get the points that the 17:10
campaign, the naent campaign may want. I 17:12
mean, Christy Gnome is the one exception 17:14
to that, the the governor of uh of who 17:16
who, you know, talked about killing dogs 17:19
in her books. That was that was a bit of 17:21
a mistake. But generally these things 17:23
are are pretty uh pretty safe reads. Uh 17:25
and that's not as you mentioned that's 17:28
not what Kla Harris's book is which 17:30
makes it interesting and I think you 17:32
know makes it worthwhile to kind of see 17:34
in you know peel back the curtain and 17:36
see what was going on behind the scenes 17:37
and some of the some of the strategies 17:39
and and some of the obstacles she feels 17:40
she has. But uh but yeah a uh a platform 17:43
on which to run it it's not. And you 17:47
know, you talk about who's benefiting 17:49
who's who's kind of been emerged as a 17:52
face of the Democratic party right now. 17:53
I would I would uh suggest that it's 17:55
it's the Democratic governors more than 17:59
anything in Washington that have 18:01
benefited the most from from this this 18:02
year. And that's Gavin Newsome in 18:05
California and JB Pritsker uh in 18:06
Illinois in particular. They're the ones 18:09
who have had the real platform and the 18:11
real power because they're governors and 18:13
they have control in their states to to 18:15
offer more robust resistance to what 18:17
Trump is trying to do. Okay, so those 18:20
are the names. What then are the 18:22
policies potentially? Because because 18:24
this is the next question that that 18:26
people ask and in fact again we've had 18:28
we get these questions all the time but 18:30
uh for instance uh Anthony Barry Gibson 18:32
in New York City says um has written us 18:35
a text actually. So after leaving office 18:38
Donald Trump and his team clearly spent 18:41
four years planning and preparing for a 18:42
second term. He's thinking about project 18:44
2025. Um, which wasn't necessarily, I 18:46
suppose, Trump himself and his team, but 18:50
it was certainly people who wanted him 18:51
to win, wasn't it? So, does the team, 18:53
our team, uh, see any sign of 18:55
preparation or planning by the Democrats 18:57
for 2028? I think that's a really 19:01
interesting question, Anthony, because 19:03
that goes to the heart of whether 19:04
they're addressing with real honesty the 19:06
reasons why they lost last time. And the 19:10
big kind of overarching question about 19:13
whether everything has changed in 19:15
American politics because of Trump and 19:17
whether they've got to change too or 19:19
whether they can sort of just sort of 19:20
sneak back in because everything will 19:22
sort of reser revert to normal once 19:24
Trump is off the scene. It's it's those 19:26
big things. I suppose that's that's the 19:28
thing. Are they addressing them or are 19:31
they hiding from them? 19:33
Yeah. And I think you have a hundred 19:34
different groups that have a hundred 19:36
different plans and if you have a 100 19:37
plans then you don't have any plan I 19:39
suppose. uh and that's kind of 19:40
reflection of of where the Democratic 19:42
party is where there is no kind of 19:44
central uh cohesive organization or 19:46
leader to to unite the party around and 19:50
that was what was unique about Donald 19:52
Trump and what happened after after 2020 19:55
is that you know Trump from very early 19:58
on it seemed planned on running again. 20:01
uh he had a team around him who had 20:04
experience managing operating within the 20:06
federal government for four years and a 20:09
lot of thoughts on what their obstacles 20:11
were and what the challenges were and 20:13
how to get around them the next time 20:15
around. Uh and and it also became very 20:17
clear within the first year or so uh 20:20
that Donald Trump was the frontr runner 20:22
to be the nominee. So you had this kind 20:24
of a unique set of circumstances where 20:27
there was one person and one team all 20:30
making the same plan all getting ready 20:33
to to take power and and project 2025 20:35
was part of it but but there were also 20:38
plans within Trump's closest circle uh 20:39
to to on what to do. Uh and then when 20:43
Trump got reelected it was uh it was 20:46
just you know flip the switch and and 20:48
we've seen what's happened this year 20:50
with the with the velocity with which 20:51
these plans have been been implemented. 20:53
And I just think it's it's it's 20:55
impossible for Democrats to have 20:57
something similar because there just too 21:00
many people vying for that leadership 21:02
position with too many different 21:04
priorities and you see uh the party 21:06
being pulled in a bunch of different 21:08
ways. 21:09
I I agree with that. But I do think I 21:10
think Barry and others who ask us this 21:12
question deserve an answer that at least 21:14
points in the direction of a kind of 21:17
fundamental debate that really genuinely 21:20
is now taking place in the party. And I 21:22
would point him and everyone else who's 21:25
interested uh in the Democrats in the 21:26
direction of Ezra Klene. I mentioned him 21:29
before on the pop because he is he's a 21:31
New York Times journalist and he's an 21:34
author, very popular author. His his 21:35
books do incredibly well on the sort of 21:38
mainstream left and he's a great critic 21:40
of the left though he is of the left 21:43
himself but he has really gone for it in 21:46
the wake of the killing of Charlie Kirk. 21:50
He wrote this piece, didn't he, Anthony? 21:52
Saying that the assassination was an 21:54
awful thing, which lots of people 21:57
thought, but also going further than 22:00
that, praising Charlie Kirk, praising 22:02
him practicing politics the right way. 22:05
That's what Ezra Klein said, practicing 22:08
politics the right way and asking the 22:10
question, do we have any one in the 22:12
Democrats who's willing to practice 22:13
politics the right way? In other words, 22:15
to go to our opponents and talk to them 22:17
and lecture them and um argue with them 22:20
as as Charlie Kurt did. And my goodness, 22:23
there was quite a reaction to it on the 22:27
left. And here he is speaking to the New 22:31
Yorker. So this is Ezra Klene on why the 22:33
Democrats should avoid the politics of 22:35
hate. I think we should not engage in 22:37
oppositional mirroring where whatever 22:40
the other side does, we do. Right? You 22:42
hate me. Oh, well, you know what? I hate 22:44
you. And he also said the Democrats were 22:47
continuing to reject Trump voters, uh, 22:49
which was a hangover from 2016 when 22:52
Hillary Clinton, of course, 22:55
characterized at least some of those who 22:56
voted for Trump or were planning to at 22:58
that stage as a basket of deplorables. 23:00
Here he is. I do think this politics of 23:02
deplorables was very real. There is 23:05
certainly people, right, who don't agree 23:07
with the things I believe in the world, 23:10
right? They began to feel that the 23:12
Democratic Party genuinely didn't like 23:15
them. And one of my strongest most 23:17
strongly held views about politics, one 23:19
sec. One of the most strongly held views 23:21
about politics 23:22
is that the most important question for 23:24
a voter is not whether they like you, 23:26
but whether you like them. If they're 23:28
going to trust you with power, the first 23:29
thing is not whether they agree with 23:30
you. The first thing is just whether or 23:32
not they feel you like them and will 23:33
take them into consideration. 23:35
Okay. A couple of critiques of that. 23:37
First of all, do you think that 23:41
Democratic voters feel that Donald Trump 23:42
likes them? Uh, you know, I mean, the 23:44
door swings both ways, right? And and it 23:47
almost seems like Ezra Klein is 23:49
endorsing the the Michelle Obama 23:51
strategy from 2016, which is uh when 23:53
they go low, we go high. And I think 23:56
there are a lot of Democrats who felt, 23:58
well, we tried that and we got kicked in 24:00
the face. And and it almost seems like 24:02
the reaction to that was we need to be 24:05
more pugnacious. We need to fight 24:08
harder. we need to get down and mix it 24:10
up with with Donald Trump more. Uh and 24:12
and just ignoring him and trying to take 24:15
the high road and be friendly and be 24:18
nice to his voters and understand their 24:19
concerns is uh is how we got into this 24:21
mess to begin with. 24:24
Yeah. I think what Ezra Klein would say 24:25
to that is hang on a second. Donald 24:27
Trump won. Uh so there are enough people 24:29
who think he likes them if that is 24:31
important in politics. And I sort of get 24:33
his point that it is important in 24:34
politics. as a voter, you have got to 24:36
feel that the the person you're voting 24:37
for does kind of like you or at least 24:39
accept your right to think the things 24:41
that you think. Um, and there is this 24:43
sense, isn't there? God, we've talked 24:45
about it so much on the pod, haven't we, 24:47
down the years now, actually, that the 24:48
Democrats tend to have this kind of 24:51
sniffy attitude to the voters and their 24:53
concerns that that that just sort of 24:56
exudes a feeling that people are using 24:59
language they shouldn't, thinking 25:02
thoughts that they shouldn't, behaving 25:04
in ways that they shouldn't, you know, 25:06
when it comes to climate change, etc., 25:08
etc. And that kind of overall thing, I 25:10
think, is the point that Ezra Klein is 25:12
making. they need to manage to shuffle 25:14
that off uh if they're going to to to 25:16
win the voters back. But there's a wider 25:20
point he also makes which I think is a 25:22
fascinating one that that if you say 25:24
that some people are out of bounds 25:27
beyond the pale. You can't talk to them. 25:31
They're racists. They're misogynists. 25:34
They're whatever. They're deniers of of 25:36
climate change. If you say that, 25:39
does that mean you don't talk to them at 25:42
all? And if they're maybe, I don't know, 25:43
20 30% of the population, do you do you 25:46
do you just abandon them? I mean, that 25:49
and it's an interesting question for the 25:51
Democrats to to kind of grapple with 25:53
now, isn't it, Anthony? And it's one 25:55
they're going to have to to think about. 25:57
And he had this discussion the other day 25:59
with Tanahesi Coats, the big public 26:01
intellectual African-American, been a 26:04
really big figure on the on the left. 26:06
And they had a sort of two and fro 26:08
because Tanihi Coats thought Ezra Klein 26:10
had lost his mind. basically didn't like 26:12
at all what he'd been saying about 26:14
Charlie Kirk. But Ezra Klein came back 26:16
to him and said, "Well, look, what what 26:17
do you want to do with these people? 26:18
They do exist. They exist among us. Are 26:20
we as a party, as a movement, just going 26:22
to say we're not having anything to do 26:24
with you?" 26:26
Right? And and you know, politics is 26:26
about and winning elections is about 26:28
building coalitions. And clearly the 26:31
coalition that the Democratic Party has 26:33
had in two of the three last elections 26:35
wasn't enough. the the idea of suburban 26:38
women voters, college educated voters, 26:41
uh you know, certain certain minority 26:44
voters, which Donald Trump did a very 26:48
good job of chipping away at this last 26:51
time around that wasn't a winning 26:53
majority. I think you do touch on 26:55
something that uh that is a valid 26:57
criticism when your coalition relies on 26:59
uh the intellectuals and college 27:02
educated and college educated the 27:04
percentage of of them in this country is 27:06
certainly not a majority. I think maybe 27:09
30% have have college degrees. It's not 27:10
a it's not a huge number. You know, the 27:12
risk is that you make your arguments in 27:15
an intellectual sort of way and that 27:18
that can be demeaning or insulting or 27:21
alienating to the vast majority of this 27:24
country that uh maybe doesn't read the 27:26
New York Times uh every morning and 27:29
doesn't uh hasn't gone to a liberal arts 27:31
college and and and does not communicate 27:35
politically in the same sort of way. 27:38
Okay, Anthony, that's the Democrats. 27:40
They are back in the spotlight that 27:41
much. At least we're saying they're what 27:42
they're going to do with their time in 27:44
the spotlight. We aren't yet quite sure. 27:45
Okay, let's talk a bit about Tik Tok, 27:47
uh, Anthony, which um, I mean, plenty of 27:49
people get all their information about 27:52
the world from Tik Tok and plenty of 27:53
Americans do, too. It really does 27:54
matter. It's hugely controversial 27:56
because of the algorithm, which in a way 27:58
is is such an amazing algorithm because 28:00
it seems so successful and gives people 28:02
what they want. Donald Trump, it is fair 28:04
to say, did not think much of Tik Tok in 28:07
the past and now he thinks he's found a 28:10
way of thinking a lot of it now. And it 28:12
seems to be because he can control it. 28:14
What What's going on behind the scenes? 28:16
What's actually being arranged? What do 28:19
we know about what's being arranged and 28:21
where does it leave Tik Tok in America? 28:23
Right. As as you'll recall, Congress 28:25
passed a law last year that mandated the 28:27
sale of Tik Tok, the divevestature uh of 28:30
Tik Tok from its Chinese owners. And it 28:33
mandated it to happen in January. But 28:36
Donald Trump has uh essentially kicked 28:37
the can down the road uh throughout the 28:39
course of this year trying to arrange 28:41
some sort of a deal uh to have new 28:44
ownership of Tik Tok. And what he did uh 28:46
in the last week was announce that a 28:49
deal is in the offing. So, here he is in 28:51
the Oval Office explaining what this new 28:53
deal is a and in particular how Tik Tok 28:55
is going to be owned in part by Larry 28:58
Ellison uh the Oracle founder and a 29:00
close ally of his 29:02
very meaningful but we have American 29:04
investors taking it over running it 29:05
highly sophisticated 29:08
uh including Larry Ellison 29:10
and Oracle I guess is going to be a very 29:13
play a very big role in terms of 29:15
security safety and everything else. So 29:17
we have very good controls and 29:20
yeah but it's not just that is it 29:22
Anthony? So I mean all right to an 29:24
extent he's rescued Tik Tok and done 29:26
this deal because he knows it's popular 29:29
and as he says he managed to use it but 29:32
actually behind the scenes is a little 29:34
more sophisticated than that and in a 29:35
sense to some will be a bit more 29:37
sinister because it is the way that a 29:40
lot of people get their news 29:42
particularly young people. And the the 29:44
suspicion is going to be that the 29:47
algorithm can be tweaked next time 29:49
round, possibly next year, but certainly 29:52
in 2028 in a way that de um emphasizes 29:55
those who the White House wants to 30:01
deemphasize their kind of salience on 30:04
TikTok, people's ability to see them and 30:07
emphasizes hugely those messages that 30:10
the White House wants emphasized that I 30:12
mean that I'm putting too boldly 30:15
probably. But that's that's the fear, 30:17
isn't it? 30:18
That is the fear. I mean, control of the 30:19
algorithm is power. Uh, and it's power 30:20
over information. Information that tens 30:23
of millions of Americans get. And as you 30:26
rightly point out, tens of millions of 30:28
Americans get this information when when 30:30
they're not consuming news elsewhere. 30:32
So, it is a uh uh it is a remarkably 30:34
powerful, potentially dangerous thing to 30:38
have uh in in a a limited number of 30:41
people's hands. And that's why people 30:44
look at Larry Ellison being in control 30:46
of this as well as uh some other close 30:49
donors of Donald Trump's and even some 30:52
uh one uh one capital management group 30:55
that has ties to uh a Middle Eastern to 30:58
Persian Gulf investment fund and uh and 31:01
the opakeness with which this deal has 31:04
been done. I mean we don't know what 31:06
kind of a a bidding process went in 31:08
behind it. We know that there were some 31:10
other interested parties. Donald Trump 31:11
has has mentioned some other interested 31:13
parties, but we don't know why Trump and 31:15
the administration JD Vance and this uh 31:18
cross departmental uh government 31:22
committee that that determined who was 31:24
going to take control of Tik Tok, how 31:26
they made those decisions, and what kind 31:28
of safeguards there are in order to 31:30
prevent this from being shaped to 31:32
benefit uh conservatives and and Donald 31:34
Trump. Even though Trump himself in 31:36
public comments disavowed any kind of 31:38
political influence on this, his word, 31:40
you know, for many people is not not 31:43
sufficient for this. Because at the 31:45
moment, it's worth saying, isn't it, 31:47
that there is a fear that it is 31:48
ultimately controlled by the Chinese 31:50
Communist Party. And that's not a great 31:52
thing. And there are those who say, 31:54
aren't there, that Tik Tok has been one 31:55
of the things that has injected into 31:57
American public life all sorts of 32:00
attitudes that weren't there before. In 32:03
other words, it's it's the the power of 32:06
Tik Tok is something that until recently 32:09
at least a lot of Republicans were 32:12
worried about. I mean, genuinely worried 32:14
about and it seemed to many with some 32:16
reason. And now suddenly they gone 32:19
quiet. 32:21
Yeah. It was a bipartisan issue. I mean 32:21
this Donald Trump in his first term 32:24
tried to unilaterally ban Tik Tok. Uh 32:26
and that was overturned by the courts. 32:29
Uh the Biden administration moved away 32:32
from those efforts, but Biden did 32:34
support and sign a law passed with 32:36
bipartisan majorities in both the House 32:39
and the Senate forcing that devestature 32:41
of Tik Tok because of national security 32:44
concerns, an effort that was also upheld 32:46
by the Supreme Court in a decision at 32:50
the beginning of this year. uh and and 32:52
it appeared like there was a consensus 32:54
that having this algorithm controlled by 32:56
a Chinese company that may have to 32:59
answer to the Chinese government uh is 33:01
is dangerous and all this information on 33:04
American users, tens of millions, 33:06
hundreds of millions of American users. 33:08
Uh having that in the hands uh 33:10
potentially of the Chinese government 33:12
also was dangerous. So, you know, it was 33:14
a bipartisan effort. But now, because 33:17
Trump has has used this this law, uh, 33:20
and in in many ways, according to 33:24
criticis, you know, stretch the 33:26
boundaries of what this law allowed by 33:27
extending the deadline and, uh, and 33:29
taking all of this control over who gets 33:31
it into his own uh, kind of under his 33:33
own ambit so that they could uh, they 33:36
could pick who won that bidding process 33:39
without a lot of public disclosures. I 33:41
mean that is where this has now become a 33:44
partisan issue. Uh although you know 33:46
Carolyn Levit the uh the White House 33:48
press secretary she was asked about uh 33:51
about who controls the algorithms and 33:53
concerns about who controls the 33:55
algorithms and and this was her 33:56
response. 33:59
Under the terms of this deal, Tik Tok 34:01
will be owned by a majority of American 34:02
investors and controlled by a board of 34:04
directors with extensive national 34:06
security and cyber security credentials. 34:08
In partnership with the US government, 34:10
Oracle will serve as Tik Tok's trusted 34:12
security provider and they will 34:15
independently monitor the safety and 34:16
data security of all US user data on Tik 34:18
Tok's platform. Americans data will be 34:21
stored uh securely in the United States 34:23
without access from China. All US user 34:25
data will be stored on servers operated 34:28
by Oracle in the United States, 34:30
protected from surveillance or 34:33
interference by foreign adversaries. And 34:34
the algorithm, I know this is a question 34:36
many of you have had, will be secured, 34:38
retrained, retrained, and operated in 34:40
the United States outside of Bite 34:43
Dance's control. 34:45
Yeah, but that's the point, isn't it? 34:46
Outside Bite Dance's control. Bite Dance 34:47
with this ultimate uh um link with the 34:49
Chinese Communist Party, but in whose 34:53
control? And and how transparently as 34:55
well? That's that's the question, 34:57
right? the the important role that Tik 34:58
Tok the powerful role that Tik Tok plays 35:01
uh in American society at this point and 35:04
who controls it and what kind of 35:07
supervision there is is it's not just a 35:10
social media question. It's not just a 35:13
technology issue. It's an issue of 35:15
American politics and American national 35:18
security. And that that's why there has 35:21
been so much concern over this and 35:22
concerned about well what if by bite 35:25
dance comes out with a new version of 35:26
the algorithm you know an updated 35:28
version because you know te technology 35:30
moves and develops and changes over time 35:32
and gets perfected or adjusted and 35:34
tweaked. uh how is that going to be 35:36
rolled out into the American uh version 35:38
of Tik Tok or is it not going to be? And 35:42
in that case, is an American Tik Tok 35:44
just going to kind of become a dumber, 35:47
slower, more outdated version of what is 35:49
a an exceedingly popular global 35:51
application right now. Okay, Anthony, 35:54
that's got to be it for now. We'll be 35:56
back soon. Bye 35:58
bye y'all. 35:59
If you want to find our other episodes, 35:59
you can. They are all available wherever 36:01
you get your podcasts. for now though. 36:04
Bye-bye. 36:06
[Music] 36:10

– English Lyrics

🚀 "" helps you learn 20+ new words without getting bored – tap the app and try it now!
By
Viewed
9,398
Language
Learn this song

Lyrics & Translation

[English]
The Democrats are back. They have forced
the shutdown of the federal government
in the United States. It is a very big
move. A big move politically. It puts
them in the spotlight once again. Are
they going to gain from it politically
or not? Welcome to American
[Music]
in the worldwide headquarters of
American, England. And it's Anthony in
the shutdown headquarters of America,
Washington DC.
Okay, two subjects today. We will get to
Tik Tok because it is hugely important,
it seems to me, who owns Tik Tok and how
the algorithm works. It's important
anyway because loads and loads of people
in the United States use it. But it's
important politically because there are
those who think it will have an outsized
influence on the next election and on
the way that people get information for
the next election. um because they don't
all listen to podcasts although of
course lots do that as well. So we will
get to Tik Tok but first let's start
with the Democrats and the shutdown and
Anthony
a big move from them a move that feels
to many of their supporters finally
finally like they're getting to grips
with Donald Trump. But it's it's not
without dangers.
Not without danger. And you know from
the beginning of this year the Democrats
really uh only had one play. I mean
they're out of power. They don't control
either chamber of the US Congress. They
don't control the presidency. They have
a tenuous hold on on the courts. The
Supreme Court is definitely
conservativeleaning. Uh so they didn't
have a lot of options. One option they
did have because of the rules of the US
Senate is they can block things. Now
they haven't used that opportunity in
the past. There was a budget negotiation
in March and they decided not to use
their ability to block the budget from
being approved and forcing a shutdown uh
back then. And actually Chuck Schumer,
the the Senate Democratic leader and
other Democratic leaders uh were harshly
criticized by their base for not trying
to do more to stop Donald Trump and stop
the Republicans in Congress. So this
time around when we came to another
deadline for passing a budget October
1st, the Democrats this time around hit
that big red button in the middle of the
table that uh ground everything to a
halt. Uh and now we'll see how it it all
plays out. But they are the ones who are
are blocking essentially what uh
Republicans are trying to do, which is
to keep the government open at the
existing funding levels, the ones that
they passed earlier this year, which you
know gives conservatives an advantage
with their legislative agenda and their
spending levels. Uh but it is it is a
means to grind things to a halt. Where
it goes from here, however, as you
mentioned, is is fraught with political
risk.
Okay. and and to to prevent the
political risk getting out of hand and
to focus everyone's minds on the message
they want. What they've been saying is
that we absolutely have one single thing
that we are concerned about that has
made us do this and that is the cuts
essentially cuts to Obamacare, isn't it?
cuts to the Affordable Care Act that
mean that some people who are getting uh
pretty well subsidized medicines at the
moment and and medicine more generally
will not get it in the future. And that
they say is part of what the Republicans
are doing. And that single thing, this
is the message, isn't it? They want to
get across. That single thing is the
reason why they are acting as they are
and that they hope is hugely uh popular.
And we got a video, this amazing video
actually, because they are quite a
double act now, aren't they? Bernie
Sanders, the veteran uh left-wing
senator and Alexandria Kziocortez, the
congresswoman who may well be a
candidate. In fact, I think she's almost
certain to be a candidate uh in 2028
coming together to make this pitch to
the American people.
If you don't have the money to go to a
doctor and you're sick, you die. And
that's what that's what this clean bill
is about. Mhm. And so Republicans want
us to rubber stamp that and we're saying
no. We need to stand up for the American
people. We need to stand up for our
health care system. And if they want our
votes, they need to make sure that we're
protecting every American and making
sure that we can do what we can to
continue to make health care accessible,
affordable as we work to make it a human
right for all.
Right? So, let me just back that up.
Remember, right now, our healthcare
system is broken. Right now, we're the
only major country on earth not to
guarantee healthcare to all people. And
these guys want to make it even worse.
We're not going to let that happen.
No, we're not.
All right. So, what we're seeing there
is the Democrats essentially trying to
fight a battle they lost already this
year with the big beautiful bill. The
big beautiful bill, if you'll remember,
Justin, was uh the Trumpbacked
Republican budget proposal that slashed
a lot of spending uh on Medicaid, which
is the health insurance program for the
poor uh and is going to allow some
subsidies to help people buy health
insurance uh low-income people buy
health insurance uh at the end of this
year. So, those things were already
passed, but they were passed in a way
that Democrats didn't have a chance to
block it. a procedural thing in the
Senate, but even with their minority,
they weren't able to to gum it up. This
time around, they do have the ability to
block funding for the government. And
so, they're trying to make this about
what they weren't able to to make that
big beautiful bill debate about. Uh, and
that is healthcare spending. Because, as
as you mentioned, John Justin, this is
an issue that Democrats feel like they
have the public on their side. And not
only that, when these insurance rates
start to go up, the subsidies go away,
uh, tens of millions of Americans lose
their health insurance, uh, they're
banking on the fact that there's going
to be a lot of anger among the American
public and they are positioning
themselves now to take advantage of that
anger to say, see, I told you so. This
is why we were fighting for you and it
is the Republicans who are doing this
and they're the ones who bear the brunt
of the blame.
Got to say, at the moment, Donald Trump
doesn't look too worried by this, does
he? He he posted this photo on Truth
Social of a meeting that he'd had with
the Democratic congressional leadership
um in which there are uh Trump 2028
these red um hats, Trump 2028 hats
actually on the Oval Office desk during
the meeting. And I don't think it's fake
actually. I think they were genuinely
there. But there's fakes as well that is
done this weird AI video which we ought
to listen to. I I suppose what's
actually going on in it.
Uh in in this video, it was a press
conference that Chuck Schumer, the
Senate uh minority leader, Democratic
leader in the Senate, uh and Hakee Jeff,
the the minority leader in the House,
were holding outside the White House
after that meeting in the Oval Office
with the Trump hats and everything else.
Uh except that Trump or someone
affiliated with him used AI to change
what Chuck Schumer was saying. Uh, not
only that, but then also to change Hakee
Jeff to make it look like he was wearing
a sombrero and had like a a big Mexican
fake mustache and mariachi music in the
background. This was to drive home the
the point Trump was trying to make uh
the allegation he was making that
Democrats are not just trying to get uh
health insurance provided to low-income
people, but they want health insurance
to undocumented migrants. Uh here is the
clip so you can you can hear what he has
to say. It's obscenity laced. I don't
know. We're beeping it out, but it was a
a pretty coarse uh pretty uh demeaning
and and racially tinged video.
Just to be clear, Anthony, as you've
made clear, but let's absolutely
underline it. Chuck Schumer did not
actually say any of this, but let's
listen to it. Look, guys, there's no way
to sugarcoat it. Nobody likes Democrats
anymore. We have no voters left because
of all of our woke trans. Not even black
people want to vote for us anymore. Even
Latinos hate us. So, we need new voters.
And if we give all these illegal aliens
free health care, we might be able to
get them on our side so they can vote
for us. They can't even speak English.
So, they won't realize we're just a
bunch of woke pieces of, you know, at
least for a while until they they learn
English and they realize they hate us,
too.
Did that actually come from the White
House, Anthony?
You know, it was one of these things
that Donald Trump posted on his Truth
Social account. It probably was
generated by someone else a supporter,
but but Trump amplified it. I'm not sure
exactly the the origins of it, but the
White House
so it's a bit like it's like that Gaza
video, isn't it? Similar in a way that
it's it's out there to shock. They see
it and they think, "What the heck? Let's
just put it out."
And and and I should also emphasize the
point that federal law prohibits these
insurance subsidies, Medicaid benefits
from going to undocumented migrants. So
this is a a false allegation that that
Trump is making here. Uh while there is
some truth to the fact that legal
migrants, legal immigrants uh in this
country would benefit uh from these uh
from these subsidies, undocumented
migrants are prohibited. So you know
it's it's kind of a conflating of a
thing to try to make it more uh more
unpopular, more controversial, uh trying
to generate public anger, but it's doing
it. I mean, the basic premise of this is
wrong. uh and obviously it's doing it in
a kind of a racist way. So here's here's
Aheem Jeff responding to that video uh
in comments afterwards.
We are fighting to lower the high cost
of living and to protect the health care
of everyday Americans.
And Mr. President, the next time you
have something to say about me,
don't
cop out through a racist
and fake AI video.
When I'm back in the Oval Office, say it
to my face.
Say it to my face.
Okay. Is not amused. But then Donald
Trump responded then to that, didn't he?
So he posted Hakeim Jeff responding to
the video on Truth Social with the same
fake mustache, the same same sombrero
um and images of um Mariachi banned
characters as well. So it's fair to say
that um neither man is stepping down.
And as ever, support for the president
from the vice president, JD Vance.
Oh, I think it's funny the president's
joking and we're having a good time. You
can negotiate in good faith while also
poking a little bit of fun at some of
the absurdities of the Democrats
positions and even, you know, poking
some some fun at the absurdity of the
Democrats themselves. I mean, I'll tell
Jeff right now, I make this solemn
promise to you that if you help us
reopen the government, the sombrero
memes will stop.
Somehow, I think the Democrats will not
be reassured by that assurance. Getting
getting back to the Oval Office photo of
the Trump 2028 uh hats. Uh Hakee Jeff,
according to reports, leaned over when
Trump tried to hand those hats to to
Schumer and Jeff looked at JD Vance and
said, "Well, what do you think of that?"
Because Vance obviously has 2028
presidential ambitions that would be
thwarted if if Trump found a way of
running again. And Vance kind of dead
face said, "I have no comment."
Yeah. So, actually, I mean, it's weird,
isn't it? because they do this and
Hacken Jeff is has openly said it's
racist and yet they are going to meet
again almost certainly they'll have to
meet again if they're going to bring all
this to an end and and from the White
House they seem to think that this is
just well as JD Vance was saying it's
all part and parcel of everything. I
just wonder if they feel they slightly
got the upper hand because
there is something a bit wooden to put
it bluntly in the minds of many
Democrats about their congressional
leadership. They think hacking Jeff is
not quite as energetic as he should be,
as forceful as he should be. And Chuck
Schumer definitely, you know, the
feeling, isn't it, behind the scenes
with a lot of Democrats is it really
seen better days. He's not suited to
this era when it comes to
communications, etc., etc. Not really
suited to to living up to Donald Trump.
And so the Trump team kind of feel
they've got the upper hand, don't they?
Yeah. You know, obviously when Chuck
Schumer is the face of your party, uh
he's he's not the most charismatic, most
uh engaging personality. I you I was
actually kind of surprised Hakee Jeff
hasn't hasn't elevated his stature more.
In fact, I think one of my predictions
at the beginning of this year was that
Hakee Jeff would become the the face of
the Democratic party and be effective in
that. That that hasn't been the case.
And and part of the reason I think it
hasn't been the case is because
Democrats haven't had uh the ability to
do much in Congress in the the minority.
and and now finally this has given them
a bit of a platform. But uh uh the the
memes and the insults uh and and the
misrepresentations uh I mean that that
kind of is part for the course in
American politics now. And uh and so I
think you know maybe JD Vance is right
saying that the American public you can
differentiate between AI videos and and
what's real and we'll treat this as uh
as a joke. But uh but you you're also I
think right that the Republicans feel
like they have the upper hand here that
they're the ones who are just trying to
keep the government open. It's Democrats
that are trying to block things and and
usually when shutdowns have happened in
the past, it's the the party that grinds
things to a halt, the party that's
making demands. Uh they're the ones that
that get the public's blame. And it's a
little too early to tell so far how
that's going to shake out. But uh but
Republicans don't seem all that
disappointed that there's a shutdown now
and don't seem all that concerned uh
about what it might do to Trump and the
Republicans's political standing.
Yeah, you do feel if they are going to
avoid getting the blame and indeed the
opposite actually make hay out of this,
the Democrats have got to have a kind of
forceful leadership and you know, never
mind the Democratic party, Anthony,
never mind people in the United States.
Right around the world, I think it's
fair to say there are people saying,
"Come on, get your act together." And
we've had another of those messages,
Anthony. It's Sid in West Sussex who's
been in charge saying, "I'd like to know
if the Democrats actually have a leader
at the moment. It seems there is nobody
to counter the constant stream of Trump
administration nonsense. It would also
surely be advantageous to use the
classic opposition party tactic to
constantly criticize everything the
party in power do and blame them for
every problem while giving nothing away
about their own policies. Is Kamla
Harris Sidar still the leader of the
party? And if so, where is she? Well,
she's on a book tour, isn't she?
She's on a book tour. And if you if you
look at her book, I mean, it's not the
kind of thing that you would come out
with if you're positioning yourself to
be the leader of the party. It's it's
it's pretty frank and pretty critical,
honestly, of some of her fellow
Democrats. I don't think she seems
interested. I mean, maybe when 2028
rolls around, she might jump back in,
but at least the moment she isn't trying
to present herself as the face of the
Democratic party. And that's kind of a a
reflection of how the American system
works, how the American political party
system works. There's no shadow
government. There's no leader in waiting
that uh that is the face of the out of
power party. Uh it really kind of
depends on what levers of power your
party holds, who becomes elevated as
kind of the public face of that. because
the Democrats don't really have any
power in Washington. There's it's been
hard for any of these people, whether
it's Chuck Schumer or Hakee Jeff or even
uh Alexandria Casio Cortez or Bernie
Sanders to break through and be that one
face of the party, particularly when
there are a lot of people who want to be
the face of the party and they're all
kind of trying and scrambling around.
Yeah. And you wonder whether Zoran
Mandani is going to become the face of
the party even if the wider party ne
doesn't necessarily want that to be the
case if he's elected mayor of of New
York and if he becomes a kind of great
star of the Democrats in a way that
further discomforts them. But just just
before we get to the kind of wider
thinking about whether there is a sort
of proper preparation going on, a proper
debate, a constructive debate going on
about where the party wants to be. It's
just worth saying about the Kamela
Harris book as well, in case people
haven't seen it or seen reviews of it.
It's it's quite backwardlooking, isn't
it? I mean, you said it doesn't seem to
be a kind of program for her to stand on
for for for 2028. It is it's very much
about the things that happened. I mean,
even the title, isn't it? It's it's all
about the campaign and and the way she
was let down by there was a long list of
people who let her down, wasn't there?
In fact, pretty much everyone, it seems
to me, did the book possibly accepting
herself. But it doesn't it doesn't have
a kind of program for where America
needs to be in in a decade's time, does
it? In any way, shape, or form.
No. No. It's it's not a campaign book.
You know, a lot of politicians when
they're thinking about running for for
national office come out with these, you
know, vision for America type books and
and oftentimes they're ghostwritten or
co-written with with with someone behind
the scenes to make sure that it is dry
uh and non-controversial uh and and can
can kind of get the points that the
campaign, the naent campaign may want. I
mean, Christy Gnome is the one exception
to that, the the governor of uh of who
who, you know, talked about killing dogs
in her books. That was that was a bit of
a mistake. But generally these things
are are pretty uh pretty safe reads. Uh
and that's not as you mentioned that's
not what Kla Harris's book is which
makes it interesting and I think you
know makes it worthwhile to kind of see
in you know peel back the curtain and
see what was going on behind the scenes
and some of the some of the strategies
and and some of the obstacles she feels
she has. But uh but yeah a uh a platform
on which to run it it's not. And you
know, you talk about who's benefiting
who's who's kind of been emerged as a
face of the Democratic party right now.
I would I would uh suggest that it's
it's the Democratic governors more than
anything in Washington that have
benefited the most from from this this
year. And that's Gavin Newsome in
California and JB Pritsker uh in
Illinois in particular. They're the ones
who have had the real platform and the
real power because they're governors and
they have control in their states to to
offer more robust resistance to what
Trump is trying to do. Okay, so those
are the names. What then are the
policies potentially? Because because
this is the next question that that
people ask and in fact again we've had
we get these questions all the time but
uh for instance uh Anthony Barry Gibson
in New York City says um has written us
a text actually. So after leaving office
Donald Trump and his team clearly spent
four years planning and preparing for a
second term. He's thinking about project
2025. Um, which wasn't necessarily, I
suppose, Trump himself and his team, but
it was certainly people who wanted him
to win, wasn't it? So, does the team,
our team, uh, see any sign of
preparation or planning by the Democrats
for 2028? I think that's a really
interesting question, Anthony, because
that goes to the heart of whether
they're addressing with real honesty the
reasons why they lost last time. And the
big kind of overarching question about
whether everything has changed in
American politics because of Trump and
whether they've got to change too or
whether they can sort of just sort of
sneak back in because everything will
sort of reser revert to normal once
Trump is off the scene. It's it's those
big things. I suppose that's that's the
thing. Are they addressing them or are
they hiding from them?
Yeah. And I think you have a hundred
different groups that have a hundred
different plans and if you have a 100
plans then you don't have any plan I
suppose. uh and that's kind of
reflection of of where the Democratic
party is where there is no kind of
central uh cohesive organization or
leader to to unite the party around and
that was what was unique about Donald
Trump and what happened after after 2020
is that you know Trump from very early
on it seemed planned on running again.
uh he had a team around him who had
experience managing operating within the
federal government for four years and a
lot of thoughts on what their obstacles
were and what the challenges were and
how to get around them the next time
around. Uh and and it also became very
clear within the first year or so uh
that Donald Trump was the frontr runner
to be the nominee. So you had this kind
of a unique set of circumstances where
there was one person and one team all
making the same plan all getting ready
to to take power and and project 2025
was part of it but but there were also
plans within Trump's closest circle uh
to to on what to do. Uh and then when
Trump got reelected it was uh it was
just you know flip the switch and and
we've seen what's happened this year
with the with the velocity with which
these plans have been been implemented.
And I just think it's it's it's
impossible for Democrats to have
something similar because there just too
many people vying for that leadership
position with too many different
priorities and you see uh the party
being pulled in a bunch of different
ways.
I I agree with that. But I do think I
think Barry and others who ask us this
question deserve an answer that at least
points in the direction of a kind of
fundamental debate that really genuinely
is now taking place in the party. And I
would point him and everyone else who's
interested uh in the Democrats in the
direction of Ezra Klene. I mentioned him
before on the pop because he is he's a
New York Times journalist and he's an
author, very popular author. His his
books do incredibly well on the sort of
mainstream left and he's a great critic
of the left though he is of the left
himself but he has really gone for it in
the wake of the killing of Charlie Kirk.
He wrote this piece, didn't he, Anthony?
Saying that the assassination was an
awful thing, which lots of people
thought, but also going further than
that, praising Charlie Kirk, praising
him practicing politics the right way.
That's what Ezra Klein said, practicing
politics the right way and asking the
question, do we have any one in the
Democrats who's willing to practice
politics the right way? In other words,
to go to our opponents and talk to them
and lecture them and um argue with them
as as Charlie Kurt did. And my goodness,
there was quite a reaction to it on the
left. And here he is speaking to the New
Yorker. So this is Ezra Klene on why the
Democrats should avoid the politics of
hate. I think we should not engage in
oppositional mirroring where whatever
the other side does, we do. Right? You
hate me. Oh, well, you know what? I hate
you. And he also said the Democrats were
continuing to reject Trump voters, uh,
which was a hangover from 2016 when
Hillary Clinton, of course,
characterized at least some of those who
voted for Trump or were planning to at
that stage as a basket of deplorables.
Here he is. I do think this politics of
deplorables was very real. There is
certainly people, right, who don't agree
with the things I believe in the world,
right? They began to feel that the
Democratic Party genuinely didn't like
them. And one of my strongest most
strongly held views about politics, one
sec. One of the most strongly held views
about politics
is that the most important question for
a voter is not whether they like you,
but whether you like them. If they're
going to trust you with power, the first
thing is not whether they agree with
you. The first thing is just whether or
not they feel you like them and will
take them into consideration.
Okay. A couple of critiques of that.
First of all, do you think that
Democratic voters feel that Donald Trump
likes them? Uh, you know, I mean, the
door swings both ways, right? And and it
almost seems like Ezra Klein is
endorsing the the Michelle Obama
strategy from 2016, which is uh when
they go low, we go high. And I think
there are a lot of Democrats who felt,
well, we tried that and we got kicked in
the face. And and it almost seems like
the reaction to that was we need to be
more pugnacious. We need to fight
harder. we need to get down and mix it
up with with Donald Trump more. Uh and
and just ignoring him and trying to take
the high road and be friendly and be
nice to his voters and understand their
concerns is uh is how we got into this
mess to begin with.
Yeah. I think what Ezra Klein would say
to that is hang on a second. Donald
Trump won. Uh so there are enough people
who think he likes them if that is
important in politics. And I sort of get
his point that it is important in
politics. as a voter, you have got to
feel that the the person you're voting
for does kind of like you or at least
accept your right to think the things
that you think. Um, and there is this
sense, isn't there? God, we've talked
about it so much on the pod, haven't we,
down the years now, actually, that the
Democrats tend to have this kind of
sniffy attitude to the voters and their
concerns that that that just sort of
exudes a feeling that people are using
language they shouldn't, thinking
thoughts that they shouldn't, behaving
in ways that they shouldn't, you know,
when it comes to climate change, etc.,
etc. And that kind of overall thing, I
think, is the point that Ezra Klein is
making. they need to manage to shuffle
that off uh if they're going to to to
win the voters back. But there's a wider
point he also makes which I think is a
fascinating one that that if you say
that some people are out of bounds
beyond the pale. You can't talk to them.
They're racists. They're misogynists.
They're whatever. They're deniers of of
climate change. If you say that,
does that mean you don't talk to them at
all? And if they're maybe, I don't know,
20 30% of the population, do you do you
do you just abandon them? I mean, that
and it's an interesting question for the
Democrats to to kind of grapple with
now, isn't it, Anthony? And it's one
they're going to have to to think about.
And he had this discussion the other day
with Tanahesi Coats, the big public
intellectual African-American, been a
really big figure on the on the left.
And they had a sort of two and fro
because Tanihi Coats thought Ezra Klein
had lost his mind. basically didn't like
at all what he'd been saying about
Charlie Kirk. But Ezra Klein came back
to him and said, "Well, look, what what
do you want to do with these people?
They do exist. They exist among us. Are
we as a party, as a movement, just going
to say we're not having anything to do
with you?"
Right? And and you know, politics is
about and winning elections is about
building coalitions. And clearly the
coalition that the Democratic Party has
had in two of the three last elections
wasn't enough. the the idea of suburban
women voters, college educated voters,
uh you know, certain certain minority
voters, which Donald Trump did a very
good job of chipping away at this last
time around that wasn't a winning
majority. I think you do touch on
something that uh that is a valid
criticism when your coalition relies on
uh the intellectuals and college
educated and college educated the
percentage of of them in this country is
certainly not a majority. I think maybe
30% have have college degrees. It's not
a it's not a huge number. You know, the
risk is that you make your arguments in
an intellectual sort of way and that
that can be demeaning or insulting or
alienating to the vast majority of this
country that uh maybe doesn't read the
New York Times uh every morning and
doesn't uh hasn't gone to a liberal arts
college and and and does not communicate
politically in the same sort of way.
Okay, Anthony, that's the Democrats.
They are back in the spotlight that
much. At least we're saying they're what
they're going to do with their time in
the spotlight. We aren't yet quite sure.
Okay, let's talk a bit about Tik Tok,
uh, Anthony, which um, I mean, plenty of
people get all their information about
the world from Tik Tok and plenty of
Americans do, too. It really does
matter. It's hugely controversial
because of the algorithm, which in a way
is is such an amazing algorithm because
it seems so successful and gives people
what they want. Donald Trump, it is fair
to say, did not think much of Tik Tok in
the past and now he thinks he's found a
way of thinking a lot of it now. And it
seems to be because he can control it.
What What's going on behind the scenes?
What's actually being arranged? What do
we know about what's being arranged and
where does it leave Tik Tok in America?
Right. As as you'll recall, Congress
passed a law last year that mandated the
sale of Tik Tok, the divevestature uh of
Tik Tok from its Chinese owners. And it
mandated it to happen in January. But
Donald Trump has uh essentially kicked
the can down the road uh throughout the
course of this year trying to arrange
some sort of a deal uh to have new
ownership of Tik Tok. And what he did uh
in the last week was announce that a
deal is in the offing. So, here he is in
the Oval Office explaining what this new
deal is a and in particular how Tik Tok
is going to be owned in part by Larry
Ellison uh the Oracle founder and a
close ally of his
very meaningful but we have American
investors taking it over running it
highly sophisticated
uh including Larry Ellison
and Oracle I guess is going to be a very
play a very big role in terms of
security safety and everything else. So
we have very good controls and
yeah but it's not just that is it
Anthony? So I mean all right to an
extent he's rescued Tik Tok and done
this deal because he knows it's popular
and as he says he managed to use it but
actually behind the scenes is a little
more sophisticated than that and in a
sense to some will be a bit more
sinister because it is the way that a
lot of people get their news
particularly young people. And the the
suspicion is going to be that the
algorithm can be tweaked next time
round, possibly next year, but certainly
in 2028 in a way that de um emphasizes
those who the White House wants to
deemphasize their kind of salience on
TikTok, people's ability to see them and
emphasizes hugely those messages that
the White House wants emphasized that I
mean that I'm putting too boldly
probably. But that's that's the fear,
isn't it?
That is the fear. I mean, control of the
algorithm is power. Uh, and it's power
over information. Information that tens
of millions of Americans get. And as you
rightly point out, tens of millions of
Americans get this information when when
they're not consuming news elsewhere.
So, it is a uh uh it is a remarkably
powerful, potentially dangerous thing to
have uh in in a a limited number of
people's hands. And that's why people
look at Larry Ellison being in control
of this as well as uh some other close
donors of Donald Trump's and even some
uh one uh one capital management group
that has ties to uh a Middle Eastern to
Persian Gulf investment fund and uh and
the opakeness with which this deal has
been done. I mean we don't know what
kind of a a bidding process went in
behind it. We know that there were some
other interested parties. Donald Trump
has has mentioned some other interested
parties, but we don't know why Trump and
the administration JD Vance and this uh
cross departmental uh government
committee that that determined who was
going to take control of Tik Tok, how
they made those decisions, and what kind
of safeguards there are in order to
prevent this from being shaped to
benefit uh conservatives and and Donald
Trump. Even though Trump himself in
public comments disavowed any kind of
political influence on this, his word,
you know, for many people is not not
sufficient for this. Because at the
moment, it's worth saying, isn't it,
that there is a fear that it is
ultimately controlled by the Chinese
Communist Party. And that's not a great
thing. And there are those who say,
aren't there, that Tik Tok has been one
of the things that has injected into
American public life all sorts of
attitudes that weren't there before. In
other words, it's it's the the power of
Tik Tok is something that until recently
at least a lot of Republicans were
worried about. I mean, genuinely worried
about and it seemed to many with some
reason. And now suddenly they gone
quiet.
Yeah. It was a bipartisan issue. I mean
this Donald Trump in his first term
tried to unilaterally ban Tik Tok. Uh
and that was overturned by the courts.
Uh the Biden administration moved away
from those efforts, but Biden did
support and sign a law passed with
bipartisan majorities in both the House
and the Senate forcing that devestature
of Tik Tok because of national security
concerns, an effort that was also upheld
by the Supreme Court in a decision at
the beginning of this year. uh and and
it appeared like there was a consensus
that having this algorithm controlled by
a Chinese company that may have to
answer to the Chinese government uh is
is dangerous and all this information on
American users, tens of millions,
hundreds of millions of American users.
Uh having that in the hands uh
potentially of the Chinese government
also was dangerous. So, you know, it was
a bipartisan effort. But now, because
Trump has has used this this law, uh,
and in in many ways, according to
criticis, you know, stretch the
boundaries of what this law allowed by
extending the deadline and, uh, and
taking all of this control over who gets
it into his own uh, kind of under his
own ambit so that they could uh, they
could pick who won that bidding process
without a lot of public disclosures. I
mean that is where this has now become a
partisan issue. Uh although you know
Carolyn Levit the uh the White House
press secretary she was asked about uh
about who controls the algorithms and
concerns about who controls the
algorithms and and this was her
response.
Under the terms of this deal, Tik Tok
will be owned by a majority of American
investors and controlled by a board of
directors with extensive national
security and cyber security credentials.
In partnership with the US government,
Oracle will serve as Tik Tok's trusted
security provider and they will
independently monitor the safety and
data security of all US user data on Tik
Tok's platform. Americans data will be
stored uh securely in the United States
without access from China. All US user
data will be stored on servers operated
by Oracle in the United States,
protected from surveillance or
interference by foreign adversaries. And
the algorithm, I know this is a question
many of you have had, will be secured,
retrained, retrained, and operated in
the United States outside of Bite
Dance's control.
Yeah, but that's the point, isn't it?
Outside Bite Dance's control. Bite Dance
with this ultimate uh um link with the
Chinese Communist Party, but in whose
control? And and how transparently as
well? That's that's the question,
right? the the important role that Tik
Tok the powerful role that Tik Tok plays
uh in American society at this point and
who controls it and what kind of
supervision there is is it's not just a
social media question. It's not just a
technology issue. It's an issue of
American politics and American national
security. And that that's why there has
been so much concern over this and
concerned about well what if by bite
dance comes out with a new version of
the algorithm you know an updated
version because you know te technology
moves and develops and changes over time
and gets perfected or adjusted and
tweaked. uh how is that going to be
rolled out into the American uh version
of Tik Tok or is it not going to be? And
in that case, is an American Tik Tok
just going to kind of become a dumber,
slower, more outdated version of what is
a an exceedingly popular global
application right now. Okay, Anthony,
that's got to be it for now. We'll be
back soon. Bye
bye y'all.
If you want to find our other episodes,
you can. They are all available wherever
you get your podcasts. for now though.
Bye-bye.
[Music]

Key Vocabulary

Start Practicing
Vocabulary Meanings

back

/bæk/

A1
  • adverb
  • - in the direction from which one has come
  • verb
  • - to support or help someone

move

/muːv/

A1
  • verb
  • - to change position or location
  • noun
  • - an act of changing position or location

big

/bɪɡ/

A1
  • adjective
  • - of considerable size or importance

gain

/ɡeɪn/

A2
  • verb
  • - to obtain or achieve something
  • noun
  • - an increase in something

headquarters

/ˌhedˈkwɔːrtərz/

B1
  • noun
  • - the main office or building of an organization

subject

/ˈsʌbdʒɪkt/

A2
  • noun
  • - a topic or matter of discussion

algorithm

/ˈælɡərɪðəm/

B2
  • noun
  • - a set of instructions for solving a problem or completing a task

people

/ˈpiːpl/

A1
  • noun
  • - human beings in general or considered collectively

election

/ɪˈlekʃən/

A2
  • noun
  • - a formal process of selecting a person for a political office or other position

danger

/ˈdeɪndʒər/

A2
  • noun
  • - the possibility of suffering harm or injury

power

/ˈpaʊər/

A2
  • noun
  • - the capacity or ability to direct or influence the behavior of others or the course of events.

court

/kɔːrt/

B1
  • noun
  • - a place where trials are held and justice is administered

leader

/ˈliːdər/

A2
  • noun
  • - a person who leads or commands a group, organization, or country.

risk

/rɪsk/

B1
  • noun
  • - a situation involving exposure to danger

message

/ˈmesɪdʒ/

A2
  • noun
  • - a communication containing some information, news, advice, etc.

video

/ˈvɪdioʊ/

A1
  • noun
  • - a recording of moving visual images made digitally or on videotape.

candidate

/ˈkændɪdeɪt/

B1
  • noun
  • - a person who applies for a job or is nominated for election.

government

/ˈɡʌvərnmənt/

A2
  • noun
  • - the governing body of a nation, state, or community.

party

/ˈpɑːrti/

A1
  • noun
  • - a social gathering of invited guests, typically involving eating, drinking, and entertainment.
  • noun
  • - a political organization.

🧩 Unlock "" – every sentence and word gets easier with the app!

💬 Don’t let tough words stop you – the app’s got your back!

Key Grammar Structures

Coming Soon!

We're updating this section. Stay tuned!

Related Songs