This Land Is Your Land

• Par: Woody Guthrie
• Album: Woody Guthrie: The Anthology

Paroles:

[English]

[中文]

This land is your land, and this land is my land

这片土地是你的土地，这片土地是我的土地

From California to the New York island

从加利福尼亚到纽约的长岛

From the Redwood Forest to the Gulf Stream waters

从红杉森林到墨西哥湾暖流

This land was made for you and me

这片土地是为了你我而存在

As I went walking that ribbon of highway

当我走在那条飘带般的公路上

And I saw above me that endless skyway

我看到头顶那无尽的蓝天

I saw below me that golden valley

我看到脚下那金色的山谷

This land was made for you and me

这片土地是为了你我而存在

...

...

I roamed and rambled, and I've followed my footsteps

我漫游四方，追寻着自己的足迹

To the sparkling sands of her diamond deserts

到达那闪耀着光芒的钻石沙漠

All around me, a voice was sounding

我的周围，有个声音在回荡

This land was made for you and me

这片土地是为了你我而存在

There was a big, high wall there that tried to stop me

那里有一堵又高又大的墙，想要阻止我

A sign was painted said "Private Property"

一块牌子上写着“私人财产”

But on the backside, it didn't say nothing

但是在背面，什么也没写

This land was made for you and me

这片土地是为了你我而存在

When the sun come shining, then I was strolling

当阳光照耀时，我正在漫步

And the wheat fields waving, and the dust clouds rolling

麦田在摇曳，尘埃云在翻滚

The voice was chanting as the fog was lifting

当雾气消散时，那声音在吟唱

This land was made for you and me

这片土地是为了你我而存在

This land is your land, and this land is my land

这片土地是你的土地，这片土地是我的土地

From California to the New York island

从加利福尼亚到纽约的长岛

From the Redwood Forest to the Gulf Stream waters

从红杉森林到墨西哥湾暖流

This land was made for you and me

这片土地是为了你我而存在

...

...

Vocabulaire dans cette chanson:

Vocabulaire	Significations
land /lænd/ A1	noun - 土地
walking /ˈwɔːkɪŋ/ A1	verb - 走路
highway /ˈhaɪweɪ/ A2	noun - 公路
skyway /ˈskaɪweɪ/ B2	noun - 空中走廊
golden /ˈɡoʊldən/ B1	adjective - 金色的
valley /ˈvæli/ A2	noun - 山谷
roamed /roʊmd/ B2	verb - 漫游
rambled /ˈræmbəld/ B2	verb - 漫步
sparkling /ˈspɑːrklɪŋ/ B2	adjective - 闪耀的
sands /sændz/ A2	noun - 沙子
diamond /ˈdaɪəmənd/ B1	adjective - 钻石的
deserts /ˈdezərts/ A2	noun - 沙漠
wall /wɔːl/ A1	noun - 墙
private /ˈpraɪvət/ B1	adjective - 私人的
property /ˈprɒpərti/ B1	noun - 财产
sun /sʌn/ A1	noun - 太阳
shining /ˈʃaɪnɪŋ/ B1	verb - 闪耀
wheat /wiːt/ A2	noun - 小麦
fields /fiːldz/ A1	noun - 田野
waving /ˈweɪvɪŋ/ A2	verb - 挥动
dust /dʌst/ A2	noun - 灰尘
clouds /klaʊdz/ A1	noun - 云
rolling /ˈroʊlɪŋ/ A2	verb - 滚动
fog /fɒɡ/ A2	noun - 雾
lifting /ˈlɪftɪŋ/ B1	verb - 举起

Grammaire:

• This land *is* your land, and this land *is* my land

  ➔ 一般现在时 (系动词 '是')

  ➔ 使用一般现在时强调一个普遍真理或永久状态。这里的 "is" 将 "this land" 与所有格代词 "your" 和 "my" 连接起来，表示所有权或归属。

• From California *to* the New York island

  ➔ 介词 'to'，表示方向或范围

  ➔ 介词 "to" 表示范围，显示所描述的土地的边界。

• As I *went* walking that ribbon of highway

  ➔ 'go' 的过去时 ('went')

  ➔ 过去时 "went" 描述了过去完成的动作。这里，它表示沿着高速公路行走的动作。

• And I *saw* above me that endless skyway

  ➔ 'see' 的过去时 ('saw')

  ➔ 过去时 "saw" 表示过去完成的动作 - 看到天空的动作。

• I *roamed* and *rambled*, and I've followed my footsteps

  ➔ 过去时 ('roamed', 'rambled') 和现在完成时 ('have followed')

  ➔ 过去时的 "roamed" 和 "rambled" 描述了已完成的动作，而现在完成时 "have followed" 表明一个动作始于过去，并与现在相关。

• There *was* a big, high wall there that tried to stop me

  ➔ "be" 的过去式 ('was') 和关系从句 ('that tried to stop me')

  ➔ "was" 表示过去墙的存在。关系从句 "that tried to stop me" 描述了墙的功能或属性。

• A sign was painted *said* "Private Property"

  ➔ 过去被动语态 ('was painted') 和间接引语 ('said')

  ➔ "was painted" 表示该标志受到作用（即，有人绘制了它）。 "said" 介绍了该标志传达的内容 - 有关私人财产的消息。

• But on the backside, it didn't *say* nothing

  ➔ 双重否定 (didn't say nothing)

  ➔ 一起使用 "didn't" 和 "nothing" 会产生双重否定。虽然在标准英语中语法上不正确，但此处使用它是为了强调并创造一种口语化的语气。预期含义是该标志的背面*确实*说了些什么（隐含的）。