Llegó la Navidad
가사:
이 노래의 어휘:
어휘 | 의미 |
---|---|
Navidad /na.βiˈðað/ A1 |
|
llegar /ʎeˈɣaɾ/ A2 |
|
color /koˈloɾ/ A1 |
|
niño /ˈni.ɲo/ A1 |
|
plaza /ˈpla.θa/ A2 |
|
cariño /kaˈɾi.ɲo/ B1 |
|
nevar /neˈβaɾ/ B1 |
|
villancico /bi.ʎanˈθi.ko/ B2 |
|
gente /ˈxen.te/ A1 |
|
reír /reˈiɾ/ A2 |
|
cosa /ˈko.sa/ A1 |
|
recuerdo /reˈkwer.ðo/ B1 |
|
olor /oˈloɾ/ A2 |
|
hogar /oˈɣaɾ/ A2 |
|
luz /lus/ A1 |
|
portal /poɾˈtal/ B1 |
|
señal /seˈɲal/ A2 |
|
문법:
-
Si al abrir la persiana...
➔ Conditional sentences type 1 (Si + present indicative, future indicative/imperative)
➔ This line begins a conditional sentence. "Si" introduces the condition (opening the blinds). The subsequent clause will describe the consequence of that action. This pattern is very common for describing predictable outcomes.
-
Es una señal
➔ Use of "ser" to define something.
➔ "Es" (from the verb "ser") is used here to define what something *is*. Specifically, it states that something *is* a sign. Contrast with "estar", which describes a state of being.
-
Si encontré en una plaza un niño...
➔ Preterite indicative to describe a completed action in the past (found)
➔ The use of "encontré" indicates a specific event that happened in the past: finding a child. It's a completed action.
-
Si oyes villancicos a lo lejos...
➔ Present indicative (oyes) in conditional sentences - expressing a general condition.
➔ "Oyes" (you hear) uses the present indicative to describe a potential, but not guaranteed, situation. Because it's in a conditional sentence (with "si"), it sets up a condition.
-
Si todas las cosas traen recuerdos...
➔ Present indicative (traen) expressing a general fact.
➔ "Traen" (they bring) uses the present indicative to express a recurring or general truth: things *bring* memories. It is not limited to one specific occasion.