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[Music] 00:00
hi everyone and welcome back to another 00:12
episode of English dialogue podcast I 00:14
Mike and I'm Emma today we're talking 00:18
about a topic that affects almost all of 00:22
us in this digital age social media and 00:24
its impact on our concentration 00:28
do you think social media is causing 00:30
people to have poor 00:32
concentration that's a big question Emma 00:34
there's no denying that social media has 00:37
changed the way we interact consume 00:39
information and even think but the big 00:42
concern is whether these changes are 00:45
making it harder for us to focus and 00:47
concentrate definitely Mike let's face 00:50
it most of us are guilty of constantly 00:53
checking our phones we're scrolling 00:56
through Instagram 00:59
checking Facebook notifications or 01:00
watching Tik Tok videos it's become 01:02
almost second nature but what is this 01:05
constant interaction doing to our 01:08
attention span you're right there's 01:10
research showing that our attention span 01:13
is 01:16
shrinking some studies even suggest that 01:16
our average attention span is now 01:19
shorter than that of a goldfish and a 01:21
lot of people point the finger at social 01:24
media for this 01:26
decline that's a shocking comp 01:27
comparison Mike social media platforms 01:29
are designed to be addictive they use 01:32
algorithms to keep us engaged showing us 01:35
content that we like and that keeps us 01:38
scrolling it's a NeverEnding cycle of 01:41
instant 01:43
gratification we get likes comments and 01:44
notifications that release dopamine in 01:47
our brains making us crave 01:50
more exactly Emma that dopamine Rush can 01:53
be very addictive it makes us want to 01:56
keep keep checking our phones even when 01:59
we're supposed to be doing something 02:01
else over time this constant distraction 02:03
makes it harder for us to focus on tasks 02:07
that require longer attention spans like 02:09
reading a book working on a project or 02:12
even having a face-to-face 02:14
conversation that's so true Mike I've 02:16
noticed it myself sometimes I find it 02:19
hard to sit through a long article or 02:23
focus on a movie without reaching for my 02:25
phone it's almost like our brain are 02:27
being trained to look for 02:30
distractions and that's not just 02:32
anecdotal research has shown that 02:34
frequent use of social media can lead to 02:36
changes in brain structure particularly 02:39
in areas related to attention and memory 02:41
this means that over time heavy social 02:45
media users might find it more difficult 02:48
to focus and retain information that's 02:50
concerning and let's not forget about 02:54
the impact on Mental Health constant 02:56
exposure to social media can lead to 02:59
anxiety and stress especially when we're 03:01
bombarded with information and feel the 03:04
need to keep up with everything this 03:06
constant state of alertness can make it 03:09
even harder to concentrate absolutely 03:11
Emma the fear of missing out or fomo is 03:14
a real thing people feel pressured to 03:18
stay updated with the latest trends news 03:21
and posts from friends this pressure can 03:24
lead to Stress and Anxiety 03:28
making it even more challenging to focus 03:30
on other important aspects of life and 03:32
then there's the issue of 03:35
multitasking social media encourages us 03:37
to multitask we're often watching TV 03:40
while scrolling through our phones or 03:43
working while checking 03:45
notifications but research shows that 03:46
multitasking can actually reduce 03:49
productivity and make us less efficient 03:51
exactly when we multitask our brain has 03:54
to switch between tasks which takes time 03:57
and energy this can lead to mistakes 03:59
slower work and even burnout it's ironic 04:02
because we think we're being more 04:06
productive by doing multiple things at 04:07
once but in reality we're just reducing 04:09
our ability to concentrate 04:12
effectively that's a good point Mike 04:15
social media also affects our sleep 04:18
patterns which in turn impacts our 04:20
concentration many people use their 04:22
phones before bed scrolling through 04:24
social media which exposes them to Blue 04:27
light this can interfere with our sleep 04:30
making it harder to concentrate the next 04:33
day that's right Emma sleep is essential 04:35
for cognitive functions including memory 04:38
and attention poor sleep can lead to 04:41
poor 04:44
concentration the habit of checking our 04:45
phones late at night or even during the 04:47
night if we get a notification is 04:50
disrupting our sleep and impacting our 04:52
ability to focus during the day but Mike 04:54
to be fair social media isn't all bad it 04:57
has its benefits like connecting us with 05:01
friends and family providing information 05:03
and even offering educational content 05:06
the problem arises when we don't manage 05:09
our usage 05:11
effectively that's a good point Emma 05:13
it's about how we use social media not 05:15
just the fact that we use it if we're 05:18
Mindful and set boundaries we can enjoy 05:21
the benefits without letting it take 05:24
over our attention and 05:25
concentration so what can people do to 05:27
improve their concentration and reduce 05:30
the negative impact of social media one 05:32
effective strategy is setting specific 05:35
times for social media use instead of 05:38
constantly checking your phone you could 05:41
designate certain times of the day for 05:43
browsing and stick to those 05:45
times that's a great idea 05:47
[Music] 05:50
Emma all right now now let's dive into 05:58
some vocabulary that's really useful one 06:00
concentration meaning the ability to 06:05
focus one's attention or mental effort 06:07
on a particular task or activity without 06:10
being 06:13
distracted example he turned off his 06:13
phone to improve his concentration while 06:16
studying for the exam two 06:18
non-essential meaning not absolutely 06:21
necessary not required or crucial for a 06:24
particular task or situation 06:27
example during the budget cuts the 06:30
company decided to eliminate 06:32
non-essential expenses like office 06:34
parties three set boundaries meaning 06:37
establishing limits or guidelines to 06:41
protect one's personal space time and 06:43
well-being example it's important to set 06:47
boundaries with work to ensure you have 06:50
time for relaxation and personal 06:52
interests four fomo fear of missing out 06:54
meaning anxiety that one might miss 06:59
exciting or interesting events or 07:02
opportunities often fueled by social 07:04
media example her fomo made her check 07:07
her phone constantly to see what her 07:10
friends were doing five 07:12
multitasking meaning performing multiple 07:15
tasks or activities simultaneously 07:18
trying to do more than one thing at 07:20
once example while multitasking might 07:23
seem efficient it often leads to 07:26
mistakes and lower quality of work okay 07:28
another tip is to turn off non-essential 07:32
notifications constant alerts can be a 07:35
major source of distraction by turning 07:38
off notifications you can reduce the 07:40
urge to check your phone and stay 07:43
focused on the task at hand and it might 07:45
be helpful to have Tech free zones or 07:48
times for example no phones at the 07:50
dinner table or no screens an hour 07:53
before bed this can help create a 07:55
healthy balance and Ensure that social 07:58
media doesn't interfere with important 08:00
moments or rest time I like that it's 08:02
all about creating habits that promote 08:06
focus and concentration reading a book 08:08
going for a walk or engaging in a hobby 08:11
without screens can help reset your 08:14
attention span and improve your ability 08:16
to concentrate and let's not forget 08:19
about mindfulness techniques practices 08:21
like meditation can train your brain to 08:24
focus better even just a few minutes of 08:26
mindfulness each day can make a big 08:29
difference in how you manage 08:31
distractions absolutely Emma it's about 08:33
being intentional with our time and 08:37
attention social media can be a great 08:39
tool but we need to use it wisely 08:41
otherwise it risks becoming a major 08:44
distraction that affects our 08:47
concentration and overall well-being I 08:49
couldn't agree more Mike to our 08:52
listeners remember that while social 08:55
media is a big part of our lives 08:57
it's important to take control of how we 09:00
use it be mindful of your screen time 09:02
set boundaries and make time for 09:05
activities that help you focus and relax 09:07
well said Emma Mike Mike we need those 09:11
breakes to reset so while social media 09:15
isn't going anywhere we have to be 09:19
mindful of how it affects our focus and 09:21
well-being it's all about finding 09:24
balance and taking control of our habits 09:27
exactly so to all our listeners out 09:30
there take a moment to reflect on your 09:32
own social media habits are they helping 09:34
you or are they making it harder for you 09:37
to focus on what really 09:40
matters that's a great challenge Mike 09:42
and remember it's okay to unplug every 09:45
now and then social media will still be 09:47
there when you're ready but your focus 09:50
and mental health need to be 09:52
prioritized everyone before wrap up 09:55
let's go over some key vocabul 09:57
that's really 09:59
useful six distraction meaning something 10:00
that diverts attention away from the 10:05
task at hand a disturbance that 10:07
interrupts Focus example the noise from 10:09
the construction site was a major 10:13
distraction while he was trying to write 10:15
his report seven designate meaning to 10:17
officially assign a particular role 10:22
purpose or place for something or 10:24
someone example the manager designated a 10:27
corner of the office as a quiet space 10:31
for employees to work without 10:33
interruptions eight dopamine meaning a 10:35
neurotransmitter in the brain that plays 10:39
a key role in pleasure reward and 10:42
motivation example activities like 10:45
exercising or listening to music can 10:48
boost dopamine levels making you feel 10:50
happier and more 10:53
motivated nine addictive meaning capable 10:54
of causing a strong habit or dependence 10:58
difficult to stop once started example 11:02
social media can be addictive with users 11:05
spending hours scrolling through feeds 11:07
even when they intend to stop 10 11:10
mindfulness meaning the practice of 11:14
being aware and present in the moment 11:17
without judgment focusing one's 11:19
attention on the current experience 11:22
example mindfulness meditation can help 11:24
reduce stress and improve improve 11:27
concentration by encouraging people to 11:29
focus on their breathing and bodily 11:32
Sensations well said Emma we hope this 11:35
conversation has given you some food for 11:39
thought about how social media affects 11:41
concentration and what you can do to 11:43
manage it if you've got any tips or 11:46
personal experiences to share feel free 11:49
to reach out to us yes we'd love to hear 11:52
from you and if you enjoyed today's 11:55
episode don't forget to subscribe and 11:57
share it with your friends let's keep 12:00
the conversation going about social 12:02
media and how we can use it in a 12:04
healthier way until next time everyone 12:06
take care stay Mindful and remember to 12:10
take some screen-free time for yourself 12:13
bye for now and don't forget to protect 12:15
your focus 12:18
[Music] 12:19

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词汇 含义

concentration

/ˌkɒn.sənˈtreɪ.ʃən/

B1
  • noun
  • - 将注意力集中在任务上的能力

distraction

/dɪˈstræk.ʃən/

A2
  • noun
  • - 转移注意力远离任务的东西

addictive

/əˈdɪk.tɪv/

B1
  • adjective
  • - 导致强烈习惯或依赖的

dopamine

/ˈdoʊ.pə.miːn/

B2
  • noun
  • - 与快乐和奖励相关的神经递质

multitasking

/ˌmʌl.tiˈtæsk.ɪŋ/

B1
  • noun
  • - 同时执行多个任务

mindfulness

/ˈmaɪnd.fəl.nəs/

B2
  • noun
  • - 意识到并存在于当下的实践

notification

/ˌnoʊ.tə.fɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/

A2
  • noun
  • - 通知事件的消息或信号

boundaries

/ˈbɑʊn.də.riz/

B1
  • noun
  • - 保护个人空间和时间的限制或准则

designate

/ˈdez.ɪɡ.neɪt/

B2
  • verb
  • - 正式分配角色或目的

gratification

/ˌɡræt.ɪ.fɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/

B2
  • noun
  • - 从行为中获得的快乐或满足感

anxiety

/æŋˈzaɪ.ə.ti/

B1
  • noun
  • - 担忧、紧张或不安的感觉

productivity

/ˌprɒd.ʌkˈtɪv.ɪ.ti/

B1
  • noun
  • - 工作完成的速度

interference

/ˌɪn.tərˈfɪr.əns/

B2
  • noun
  • - 干扰或打扰某物的行为

crave

/kreɪv/

B1
  • verb
  • - 对某物有强烈的渴望

instant

/ˈɪn.stənt/

A2
  • adjective
  • - 立即发生或完成的

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