図鑑 – Bilingual Lyrics Japanese/English
Lyrics & Translation
Key Vocabulary
Vocabulary | Meanings |
---|---|
図鑑 /zɯkãɴ/ B1 |
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生き物 /ikimono/ B2 |
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呼吸 /kokuː/ B2 |
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空気 /kuːki/ A1 |
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居場所 /ibaʃo/ B1 |
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探す /saɡasɯ/ A2 |
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闇 /jami/ A2 |
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花 /hana/ A1 |
|
光 /hikaɾi/ A2 |
|
水 /mizɯ/ A1 |
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鈍感 /doɴkaɴ/ B2 |
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傲慢 /ɡoːmaɴ/ B2 |
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欺瞞 /ɡimaɴ/ B2 |
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枯れる /kaɾeɾɯ/ B1 |
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飢える /ɯeɾɯ/ B1 |
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渇く /kawaku/ B1 |
|
根 /ne/ B1 |
|
飛ぶ /tobɯ/ A2 |
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求める /motomeɾɯ/ B2 |
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目減り /mebeɾi/ B2 |
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Key Grammar Structures
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水を知らない 魚のように
➔ Verb + Noun Modification (連体修飾)
➔ 「知らない」("shiranai"), the negative form of a verb, directly modifies the noun "魚" ("sakana"), describing "fish that don't know water." This is a common way to use verbs to describe nouns in Japanese.
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ありのままじゃ いられなかった
➔ Potential Form (可能形) + Negative + Past
➔ 「いられなかった」("irarenakatta") is the potential form of "いる" (iru - to be/exist), made negative and past tense. It means "couldn't be/exist". "ありのままじゃ" is a colloquial contraction of "ありのままでは" (in one's true self/as one is).
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枯れていって 膝をついた
➔ Verb + ていく (Te-iku)
➔ 「枯れていって」("karete itte") uses the Te-form of a verb followed by "いく" (iku), indicating a gradual change or a process that moves away from the speaker or progresses over time. Here, it describes the process of "withering away."
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呼吸する為の空気が目減りする中で
➔ ~為の (~tame no)
➔ 「為の」("tame no"), typically used as "~のための" (no tame no), indicates purpose or use: "for the purpose of" or "used for." Here, it describes "air for the purpose of breathing."
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そんな生き物なんだ
➔ のだ / んだ (Noda / N'da) - Explanatory/Emphatic
➔ 「んだ」("n'da") is the colloquial form of "のだ" (noda), a grammatical structure that adds an explanatory, emphatic, or assertive nuance to a statement. Here, it conveys an explanatory or understanding tone, meaning "it is such a creature (you see)."
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少ないんだったら
➔ んだたら (N'dattara) - Conditional + Explanatory
➔ 「んだったら」("n'dattara") is a colloquial contraction of 「のであるならば」 (no de aru naraba), a conditional form that assumes an explanation or reason. It means "if it is the case that..." or "if that's the reason/situation," often used for suggestions, advice, or inferences.
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飛んでゆけ どこまでも
➔ Imperative Form (命令形)
➔ 「ゆけ」("yuke") is the imperative form of the verb "いく" (iku - to go), conveying a strong command or urging action, similar to "行け" (ike) but with a more poetic or archaic feel.
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飾ったけど
➔ けど (Kedo) - Conjunction for Contrast/Concession
➔ 「けど」("kedo") is a conjunctive particle indicating contrast or concession, similar to "~けれども" (keredomo) or "~けれど" (keredo). It connects two clauses where the second clause presents something contrary or unexpected in relation to the first, meaning "but" or "although."
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出会ったのかな
➔ ~のかな (No ka na) - Question with Wonder/Uncertainty
➔ 「のかな」("no ka na") is a question particle combined with "な" (na), expressing the speaker's wonder, uncertainty, or speculation about something. It's similar to "I wonder if..." or "Is it that...?"
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ここにいるって叫んでる
➔ って (Tte) - Colloquial Quotation Particle
➔ 「って」("tte") is a colloquial particle used after a verb or a sentence to indicate a quotation or thought, meaning "that..." or "saying that..." (colloquial for "と"). Here, it means "shouting that they are here." "叫んでる" is a contraction of "叫んでいる" (shouting, present progressive).