[English]
Hello everyone, welcome to the Don’t Understand Podcast. I am the host Yuan Li
The guest of this program is Cheng Lei. She was born in Yueyang, Hunan in 1975. She immigrated to Australia at the age of 10.
spent her teenage years there.
In 2002, he started his career as a journalist in China at CCTV America’s CNBC TV station.
As a financial reporter and host, he recorded the rise of China’s economy.
August 2020
Cheng Lei was taken away by the national security department for investigation. He was held in solitary confinement and interrogated repeatedly for three years and two months.
Until October 2023, he was released due to the diplomatic efforts of the Australian government.
This year, Cheng Lei published a new book
"Memoirs of Freedom"
This should be the first time that someone has recorded and described it in such detail.
What is the so-called residential surveillance in a designated location?
What is prison life like under the control of the national security department
Who are the people imprisoned there?
Cheng Lei’s book records this cruel and unwilling experience with delicate sensibility and compassion
...
It also shows how individuals maintain human dignity and independence in front of the state machine
Hello Cheng Lei
Hello Yuan Li
I would like to start with August 13, 2020
Speaking of that day
You went to the CCTV office building where you worked and walked into a conference room
A man said to you
Cheng Lei, on behalf of the Beijing National Security Bureau, I am informing you
You are being investigated for providing state secrets to overseas institutions
Can you tell me
what was your life like before that day
I had been in Beijing for eight years
Then as a single mother
Life has always been
colorful and fulfilling
But because of the epidemic
at that time
my children's school
was told in February
that it would not resume classes
So
there happened to be a chance for them to go to
Australia for a few weeks
So what happens after they go there
Because China later closed its borders
and they couldn't come back
I booked the air tickets for them in March
and they couldn't come back
So I had been separated from my children for half a year
and I was trying to get them back
through various channels
in the struggle to be with me
Then my
mentality at the time was
Suddenly I have time every day
But in addition to work and socializing
and then I am busy
How to get the children back
I had an idea at the time, because everyone
is staying at home because of the epidemic and cannot travel abroad
Then we
want to have so many ambassadors in Beijing
Then they can do this to
the culture of the country
Let’s introduce it in detail
And I’m also interested in
I’m a foodie and very interested in food
I just thought of such a program
So when my boss asked me to go to Taiwan
It was
that day, August 13th, to talk about this new program
I was quite excited
so to this
It was the worst and most frightening moment in my heart.
This gap is very big.
Can you tell me what happened next that day?
How did you initially understand what happened to you?
Is that your first time dealing with the national security department? I had
...
...
...
...
the experience of being invited to drink tea and chat with the National Security Bureau
so
I thought it was rather mysterious
But I was really unprepared
because I didn’t know that there was such a terrible thing in prison
...
While I was confused, I was actually
actually not very nervous
because I felt
this crime sounded
If it's so scary, it must have nothing to do with me.
What did I do?
Then I'll cooperate. With a
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
factual certainty
right, the truth must be wrong
yes, yes, yes
Then
the more they take these things, the better
The more they can prove my innocence
until
the interrogation
I am also very calm
I said you ask
What's the matter?
I didn't do anything shameful.
Then you will be put under
the residential surveillance in a designated residence we just mentioned.
Can you explain to everyone what this strange word means?
Can you describe the room you
are assigned to live in and how you spend 24 hours a day
I think imprisonment is a kind of
torture in disguise
And it varies from person to person
So it depends on your identity and
what information it can
get from you or
What is the ironclad case?
Then it depends on your level of cooperation and your mental endurance
This is all
really tailor-made for you
So there is a
single bed and the walls are all soft-packed
Then it is about 16 square meters
But the area where I can
move around is probably
at best Eight or nine square meters
Because I am guarded by two guards every minute
...
24 hours a day
There are three pairs of them
The three pairs of female guards are all very young
Then one stands and the other sits very close to me
They will change positions every ten minutes
20 centimeters, right, that means they stand 40 centimeters away from you
40 cm
Yes, if the other person has bad breath and then farts, everyone is definitely suffering together
Watching it in the toilet, taking a shower, and sleeping
It’s quite scary
Then I want it at any time
That’s what I want
As long as I want to move
I have to apply and report
Apply to stand up and sweep the hair on the floor
Or
Apply for laundry
Then
this so-called exercise time
is when the two of them stand in a
passage of human flesh
Then I am in the width of about one meter between them
Walk a meter and a half to the window
Then walk back again
I have to sit there upright during the day, right?
Yes, yes, just put your hands on your legs
And you can't cross your legs
You can't cross your ankles either
You can't sit
You can't sit crookedly, you have to sit up straight
You have to have that
I have a good attitude
In such a state during this thought transformation
There seems to be regulations for how you sleep at night, right?
There are many rules
You cannot sleep facing the wall
Because the fluorescent lamp is on 24 hours a day
So most people like to sleep in the dark
But because it is very bright
So you will naturally want to face the wall slightly
It is not so bright
Because the fluorescent lamp is right
Put it on your head
Then It won't work if you put your arms to cover your eyes
And it won't work if you put your hands on the bed
So while you're insomnia
You have to think about these rules because
If you forget, he will wake you up
So you finally fell asleep
and woke up again
You described those days as there were no clocks, no calendars, only white walls
In such an environment, what does time mean to you
...
Time is actually meaningless
Because on the other hand, time is pain
You will feel that time has stopped and you will feel that time
is moving too slowly
Then you finally have a
little idea and a new idea
because you have not
gained any external knowledge
This kind of stimulation
makes you feel like your brain is numb
But what about when you finally think of something
You can only think for a while and then it goes blank again
It’s that kind of ocean of pain again
I want to drown you
But you still have to continue to live
So how do you fight with yourself
this kind of various
voices in your head
Various inner demons
Really
At that time, I felt that if I allowed myself
so-called entertainment for a few minutes, I would be
very proud
How do you entertain yourself
Just play idiom solitaire with yourself
Or translate it in your mind
Translate things
Ask yourself questions
Then I will think oh
If there is someone here to chat with me and have a roommate
I hope who it is
Or I will write letters to various people in my mind
Or talk to them
Even in my mind
I made up a
underground coffin FM station and I am
the host
There are all kinds of
poor prisoners
such prisoners who are on the verge of madness and suicide. They call me
and so on.
The other one is of course the two who are observing me.
The two guards at a time
are quite sympathetic to you.
Can you explain why you want to observe them? Observing them is also a
way to pass the time.
And in fact, if you think about
who else besides the closest and dearest people,
are so close,
have seen you for a long time,
and you
are actually within a very close distance.
And I can't speak
But you are all human
Everyone has feelings
So when they are sick
When they are sad
I will definitely feel the same
For example,
that guard who couldn't find a replacement
and
although he was
, maybe he was
having a stomachache
There is no way to use it
Although the toilet in my surveillance room is only
two meters away
Because of the discipline
I can only stand there
I was so sad that I
shit it in my pants
What is this
What kind of fucking system is this
I am really impressed by this detail
Then you
Later I found out that it was the National Security Bureau
who wanted to investigate you. Can you tell me what happened?
How did you
feel when you learned the reason?
In fact, they didn't say what the reason was.
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
They started
The day I went to court was
March 30, 22
I didn't know until
I learned that they had been monitoring me since April 23 of that year
And this happened to be the requirement in Australia to
trace the origin of the epidemic
A few days later
And it was not only my only one
They not only spied on me but also spied on other Australians in China
Then
found
messy desk
the Prime Minister's work report on my
They used this to make
and also took
to read other things
But
is
What is the real
for?
I
collected and pieced together all kinds of information and I can only say
...
This is
This is related to Australia's relationship
Australia-China relationship
They started comparing
The more emphatically asking you is that you sent a paragraph to your friend at Bloomberg 7 minutes in advance
before the release of the Prime Minister's report
...
Fan Ruoyi
Is it
Yes
There is a message in the Prime Minister's report that there will be no economic growth target this year
Yes
You were
when you sent it to her, did you think of saying
this may be dangerous
Risk
No
Because
I think
I am a foreigner
Then
on CCTV
Foreigners do not need to do confidentiality training
So I think there is nothing
that I can access
And
I think the government work report
Do you think I gave that
name at that time to the president of the European Chamber of Commerce Joguti
At that time, it was
that is
At the same time
I showed it to him and he said I had seen it all
Then I showed it to the professor from Peking University and he said to me
...
He said I would take a look
but there was no
And
the testimony they read to me in court said that my
was a colleague in the comprehensive news group
I don’t even know who he is.
Then
It is said that when he gave me this report, he told me that this is
What kind of secret
Where is it?
There is no
This is made up
And it will be announced to the whole world in a few minutes. How can it be confidential?
And this
report does not say what minute it is. You know it.
International this
is in the foreign media
If there is such a
restriction, then it is clearly written on it
Unbuggled until what time
But this so-called decryption at 7:30 in the morning
is a year later
It is
this
Court Prosecutor
I called my case back to the police officer who was handling the case and said that you still need a report. Then they went to the Secrecy Bureau
to come up with such a document
They said the declassification time was 7:30
But I think
Even this
report,
using other things to make a fuss
can all be made
The so-called
The so-called
chain of evidence
There is nothing they can't do
Yes
You
You are the one who sent this text message
This reporter Fan Ruoyi
Haze is a reporter for Bloomberg News.
He is also your best friend in Beijing. You have spent a lot of time describing it.
You hated her when you were at your lowest point in prison.
You want to vent this resentment on her.
...
...
...
...
Turn a blind eye to the cost
I didn't treat her as a victim like me because I needed an outlet
Someone to vent my anger on
Someone to share my misery
In my head I yelled at her You let Eva and Alex talk about your
two kids losing their mother
You narcissistic bitch you know every time you ask someone
How dangerous is sensitive information
When you later learned that she was also in jail
Did your feelings change? Can you talk about your complicated emotions towards this Haze Fan Ruoyi
Do you really blame her
I am not a person who holds grudges
I am a person who tries to reduce negative emotions
So there should be such psychological activities at the time
The mental activity of hating her or being particularly angry should be from when I was in
prison. The lowest point in my life was when I wanted to die
It should be around
the end of October
Then
Later
Later I learned that she
was also arrested
Then I went to the
detention center
because of a coincidence
I knew where she was probably being held
Even in the corridor
When I heard
I heard her voice in the corridor
In fact,
my mood was very complicated
Because
I felt that no matter what
no one should be in this ghost place
I, I am sad
It is not good to be sad with others
Even she later gave me
...
After she went out, she also passed
ambassador
to me
to pass on the
message that she said
At that time, she knew she was out. In fact,
she felt uncomfortable
because
she came in later than you and left earlier, right?
But
it can be said that
it was suffering.
The longer the time goes, the more likely
I will feel more peaceful
The more peaceful I am
And
because we are good friends and know that she
is very smart and
we have fun chatting, so
I also thought about it at the time
It's a pity that because
we are both involved in the case
we can't be together if we are involved in the same case, otherwise
It's great to have her as a roommate
At least we have many things in common
We all have the same views and opinions
We can complain together
Then have you contacted Haze Fan Ruoyi after you were released from prison
You just said we were best friends
Yes
I sent her WeChat and Instagram
But she didn't reply
And she blocked me
As far as you were the best friends, you
The National Security Bureau took out tens of thousands of your WeChat communication records.
Is your WeChat communication record
the person you sent many, many WeChat messages a day?
How do you think he still
blocked you and refused to reply to your WeChat
Or you
Either WeChat or you are on Instagram, which is outside the wall
A way of communication
Or maybe she thinks
what I said
She doesn’t like to hear
Because
you want me to
I received two messages from her in 2023
When I was in the detention center, I received this message from her twice, once to say
She heard me singing in the detention center on Christmas Day
and
and another time she said to hold on
But
it may also be because after I came out, I said
Even if all the media in the world
I will be interviewed
I will not be interviewed by Bloomberg
I don’t know if this sentence reached her ears
But you have suffered so much
She has also suffered
Just like many national security cases, your case has a very long process
And
it is the legal provisions
which are almost ineffective in the process
It means there is no law
I was very impressed by your description in the book
At first you thought that I didn't do anything
As you said before, you just said you should investigate
But later on, you will have this idea that maybe I deserved it
Maybe I really did something wrong
How did this change happen
Can you tell me about these people in the National Security Bureau?
What did they do
How did they let you slowly internalize the concept of "I am guilty"
I think it may not only be the national security, but maybe the Communist Party system pays special attention to it
This kind of makes you always self-reflect and self-criticize
I am completely and completely isolated
Even you can't imagine that in this information age, there can be such a place where you
can't contact anyone
And you are
That is, you are completely isolated both mentally and physically
So when you have the opportunity to be interrogated
you will be quite excited
Because I can finally speak
I remember that sometimes I might only say a few words a week
Except for the report of going to the toilet
There is no
There is no chance to open my mouth
So
When the only person who can help you and communicate with you is the police officer
Maybe something like Stockholm Syndrome will happen
You will think, eh
Maybe there is something wrong with me
They spend so much time and effort to talk to you, right
Some people just pretend to be red-faced or white-faced
Some people even show they care about you more
Right?
Some people will
give me such advice based on my personal life
Because I have nothing
so they become the only people in my
world
And they will keep giving me paper and pen
Let me write this kind of confession
Then we call it self-criticism
Self-criticism
In fact, it later becomes a confession
Then they
wrote it in my book
It was when I first wrote this
I was very naive
I thought it was just what I wanted to write
I thought it was like abroad
It was really myself
It was a true expression
Then after several months
I realized that they only wanted four words
I just confessed and accepted punishment.
Yes
That's all I wrote
Other details don't matter
It's what they said
Yes
Then they talked to me
Many times
Then I found out
They actually
Well
just wanted me to think I was guilty
And then they just confessed
It means that you just accept this
and everything will be OK
We will give you a book
We will
seem to think highly of you
Right
So slowly I thought
Only by doing this
can I
go to prison faster
and then be able to have a family
Especially my children came to visit
Then I
had such a concept in my mind
No matter what I do
I will go to prison as soon as possible
Right
Then can you tell me
That's why you
still stayed in prison for six or seven months
Well
It was the middle of this
Change means transitioning to this
It's the Detention Center
Let's call it a detention center
What kind of change is this?
Oh
It's simply a change between hell and heaven
I think people
long-term
this kind of high-pressure surveillance coupled with
this extreme
isolation, isolation
It's very destructive
So
I always think
Well, although the food in the prison is much better
but
it's one hundred yuan a day, right
I remember
Yes, yes, yes
The officer gave it to me at his own self-help
But
I
would rather
No matter what bad things you give me
I am willing to accept this kind of condition
...
I am not willing to suffer the torture of being imprisoned
You are in the book
You also spend a lot of space writing about food
Arriving at the detention center
You just mentioned the detention center
The food suddenly became very bad
Then you write about this kind of food
Write about this feeling of poverty
You also spend a lot of pen and ink writing
Well
You are beyond despair and sadness
You are also fighting and self-sustaining
For example, you used steamed bun crumbs
to make this cake for the inmates
The so-called birthday cake
Then you should use toilet paper to curl your hair
and even taught the inmates English
You also made wine with that
...
Right
Then taught singing
Then you, you, tell everyone
Just describe this
Arrive at the prison
This detention center
What is this detention center like
And also tell me
the story between you and your inmate
I particularly like
the one between you two separated by a thick wall
and the one next to you
the one next door
the inmate in that room
Conversation by knocking on the wall
And that person
There was a person who took the risk to give you a book
Later, he fell in love with you
I think
When I read it
I was a little dumbfounded
Did I say that this can be done
Yes
Please tell me a little bit
I really think you
Although it is very, very painful
It must be very painful
But you really have this kind of talent for enjoying hardship
...
I think it is unfortunate
Most Chinese people are very good at enjoying hardship
Sometimes
You see that your fellow inmates are not like this
Basically not like this
You really are
I feel that after arriving at the detention center
Because I can communicate with my roommates
my mental condition is much better
In addition, slowly
they feel that they have a confession
With the so-called chain of evidence
Then just wait to go to court
And
as a person who prefers
this interesting life
Then I have to live a different life every day
How is it different?
It is in an environment of extreme material poverty
In fact, your creativity will be stimulated
Just a very small thing
For example, we were suddenly told
that the toothpaste cannot have a cap
I just bought a new toothpaste
I can only give you the toothpaste itself. Wouldn't that work
Then we started to use all kinds of waste
Make this small tin foil or plastic bottle
and stack it
to perfectly cover the toothpaste cap
This is also a creation
And this can also
We are still competing
to see who is the best
We have a relationship with the surveillance guy next door
like knocking on the wall
Of course later we were reported
and punished
We were able to do it at that time
It was also because of the epidemic
It was the most severe
epidemic that hit Beijing
Maybe it was in late 2022
Maybe the detention center didn't have enough manpower
That's why
Because we have five
cameras for each surveillance
And one of them is looking directly
This translucent bathroom
I say translucent
means it is made of frosted glass from the waist down
But it is actually a transparent
Such a small room
There is a shower head
and then a squat toilet
Then
so what are you doing in the toilet
They can also see clearly
...
I also watch
because sometimes I stay
too long in the toilet
or do laundry at some
illegal time
and get
Because there is an intercom in each room
That thing on the wall of the intercom
For example, you take a nap
and then go to the toilet at night
You also need to click on the intercom
to notify the police officers
I'm moving now
Then
this actually affects everyone's rest
But they can see you at any time
For example, once I was hugging
and she was crying
I hugged my roommate
and then smacked
The alarm went off
Then the police officer's stern voice came
What are you doing
Then that
What don't you want
It means don't be together
Don't touch her or anything
Don't hug her
Anyway, there is often that kind of thing
You are doing one thing in an instant
You forgot
You are
You are a prison number
You are, you are not a human being
Then you think
I am a friend
Or me
I want to comfort her
Or me
What a prank
Then everyone laughed
It was at this moment
Suddenly
As soon as the alarm went off
everyone
came back immediately
It’s us
We are nothing
We
We don’t even have the qualifications to laugh
And I especially want to say now
It’s just for those five cents
Just to hack me
Can you be more creative
Right
Just can you think of something
Don’t just say it there
Say that I am old and ugly
And what about the Yankees
Can you show me some fun things
Yes, you can do so many tricks even in jail
That’s it. You have to use some tricks to hack me
Yes, yes,
Can you tell me that
you are under such
surveillance
And your wall
should be very, very thick
so that you can't hear the sound from next door at all
...
How can you knock on the wall
to talk to them?
Because the epidemic was quite serious at that time
So we were not allowed to let out air
But
we would open the door of
the wind farm every morning
The so-called let out air
It was actually a cement box
We could only see a little bit
A little bit of the day
Then we could stand
But we couldn't enter the wind field
But when I opened the door in the morning
it was just to allow air to circulate
Well
I stood at the entrance of the wind field
and started singing
Then I heard
the roommate next door
who was very bold and very loud
He might also go there
for a little longer than me
and then said
something Love your singing
Or something
Our cell is 112
What do I love you 112 or something like that
Then I said thank you and I was very happy
Then I started
Well
started looking
Every time I come to this
When the wind field door is opened
I stand in that place
The so-called chat
is actually very hard
I have to shout loudly
Yuan Li
how are you
And this is taking
a huge risk
But the reason why we were
not discovered until two weeks later
must be because
the security guards at the time were not enough
Well
Then
What you are knocking on the wall is
Can you tell me how to knock
How to spell this word
Yes, the irony of us is that we are not spies
But because we really want to
communicate with other people
so we use a
spy password
Such a communication method
Well
It's actually very simple
A means knocking once
z means knocking 26 times
So
I remember
was communicating in English at that time
Hmm
Yes
English also has Chinese
Because we also played idiom Solitaire
But we only hit that one
The first letter of each word
Then I just couldn't do it anymore
I yelled very loudly at the window
...
I hope the other party can hear
Sometimes I just pick up a few
and I can't pick up anymore
Hmm
Then I found out
There is a roommate next door
Very thoughtful
Hmm
It can be said that she is one of the most romantic people I have ever seen
...
Because
to
she was able to give me
that is
and typed this for more than 400 times
Then she typed the pinyin for me
and then typed the hidden head
It is considered the hidden head
Hmm
Acrostic poem
Yes, but because it is not a poem
But spelled out it is Ai Chenglei
I didn't react at the time
But my roommate
She is better
I heard it immediately
We were all amazed
Really
Alas
Compared to
Then you later
You said
I said compared to us
Use this ChatGPT to write love letters
How advanced is it really
Because you are in the book
You also asked a question
You said that among the
more than 30 prisoners in the Beijing Detention Center, how good is
that they are spies
Rather than the
collateral damage of turbulent international relations
Maybe you can talk about
why you feel this way
in prison
how can you
feel it later
is the connection between China-Australia relations and your case
...
For example, when I was arrested
At that time, the request was
Australia's Liberal Party government
They were in power
By May 22
During the election
the Labor Party won
and the Labor Party has always been regarded as
and indeed the more pro-China
party
So by that time
I had been detained for two years
So in the past two years
Australia's Ministry of Foreign Affairs
and the embassy
have been helping me apply for one
I can talk to my children
An opportunity to talk
Because the
Canadians I know
have all
had several
phone calls with their families
This is not impossible
But no matter what
How do we apply
Even at Christmas time
I said it’s okay without calling
Just let me
You just put a paragraph
Children's recordings are also allowed
But this was also rejected
Until the Labor Party came to power
In November of 2022
At the 20-nation summit in Indonesia
Then the Australian Prime Minister
Obany met with Xi Jinping
Then after three weeks
I was approved
With my mother and my children
The only phone call
in more than three years
And since the Labor Party came to power
I have felt
Of course, it may also be because
the Foreign Minister Huang Yingxian
is also more concerned about my case
Or
Anyway, the relationship has changed
Until I was tried
That is, I was sentenced
It can be seen
This politics has a great impact on an ordinary person's sentence
...
Yes, yes, yes
When I read the book,
I had a feeling that
you are Australian to your core
that is, for a government
to deprive people of their rights
completely and ruthlessly
very angry
and very shocked
and
You also had some
fantasies about lawyers that later turned out to be
unrealistic
Can you talk about
the before and after encounters with all this
Has your Australian identity
had any changes
I used to think that I had a dual personality in language
Well, I still do
in language and culture
So when I am in front of Australians
I will feel a lot of
some characteristics of being Chinese
and then I have been
so in the past few years in the detention center
or in the past few years of being imprisoned
I have a more personal experience of the Chinese regime
So in fact from this aspect
...
it is also a good thing for me
My dad is the whole
Let me tell you
This situation
Your dad is a big rebel, right
And don't you and your dad
In fact, there are quite a lot of differences
Regarding the regime of the Chinese Communist Party
That's right
That's not to say
We didn't talk about rising to the point
It's just a quarrel
It's just that he thinks
His generation has seen more
this evil
so he will never forget it
But because I didn't have it when I was a child
The Cultural Revolution ended one year after I was born
...
So later
Plus I came to Australia again at the age of ten
So what I saw
was not as much as he saw
But
And as a business reporter
I always look at China's economy
Such a step-by-step development
This country is changing, right
Right
This is also one aspect
And as an Australian
In fact, I also
had this communication with my roommates
in the detention center
That’s what Australia is like
Then they were also very moved
For example, a stranger
wrote a signed letter for me
Asked the Ministry of Foreign Affairs
for my contact information
Write me a letter
Then they supported me no matter what
Believe me
After I came back
On the street in the supermarket
A stranger hugged me
And there is one more thing
I think it’s because Chinese culture
is a relatively hard culture
It’s just that our hearts are all hard
For example, if you are in an environment in
Chinese
Look at how to describe me
and look at how the English environment describes me
I feel like they are two different people
That’s why everyone thinks
is going to do something to me
What is this
skinned and then buried alive
That’s why I think even in the West
If you want to blackmail someone
you would not write in such a vicious way
So I like it very much
Australia is a very open and tolerant
Very fair
A very kind society
Yes
I think what you wrote in your book is
People from the Australian Embassy
Right
They are during the epidemic
Then try to see you
Then they have a
young man who always reads the news to you
Right
Read the letter, read the news
Whatever is right
And your boyfriend Nick
wrote those touching letters to you
I really feel
particularly touched
He treats you as an adult
Is it
No matter what circumstances you are in
Let me tell the truth
When you are wronged
But even if you are not wronged
Don’t you have the right to be a human being
That’s right
Because as far as I know
In Australian prisons
you can make almost unlimited phone calls
I collapsed as soon as I heard this
My whole defense was broken
And the roommates I came into contact with later
I also thought
Not everyone
In fact, sometimes
Chinese people don’t know there is such a thing
And they don’t even believe
There is such a thing
Two people watching you
Watching you go to the toilet 24 hours a day
Watching you sleep
Such a system
Not to mention experiencing it
Yes yes yes
Yes
Treat yourself as a human being
and treat others as human beings
Like this
I have always said this
This way the living environment of each of us
will be better
Yes
So sometimes when I chat with
Westerners who are overflowing with sympathy
about this experience,
they will say
Didn’t they contact their family?
They can’t believe it
But when I talk to Chinese people about this in China
they may say
If I had been in prison at that time
I have experienced worse
Or maybe our family experienced worse torture during the Cultural Revolution
or during this kind of land reform
...
So they were all shot
Yes
So it’s like our standards of humanity
are relatively low
Including the police officers, they always tell me
You are good enough
There were rats before
Or maybe you are content with something
You just
They will always compare with the past
They always feel that they have made a lot of progress
But they will not compare horizontally
Compare with those evil Western countries
My children always joke with me
Why are you not in Norway
If then you have a PS5
Then play the game console
The prisons in Norway are really too humane
Yes
I also checked online for this
The best prisons in the world
What are the top ten
Really
Because it’s not about you
It’s also about your prisoners
It’s a
measure of the humanity of your society
Yes
Then you are what you just saw
What we just talked about is
you still read the news inside the wall
It's because
there are always about you on the Internet inside the wall
In fact, any rumors and online reports about people who are labeled as spies
Traitors
You love China so much
I can feel that
I really think you are a person who loves China
Being labeled like this
How do you feel
The feeling is particularly complicated
Because what is China
Right
And as a
and I think for us
just don’t say you were born in China
Just look Chinese
Our standards
In fact, he is very picky
We ask for his so-called patriotism
That is, he cannot say a word
The so-called anti-anti-China or
I am anti-China
If China is not good, it is anti-China
Yes
So what kind of traitor is also a traitor?
Particularly abused words
So what does this mean?
In fact, what we are talking about is
Who is hurt so-called
Is it ordinary people
Is it the so-called country
Then during my case
they later found another bureau
to come up with a certificate
That is to say, what about the text message I sent to Fan Ruoyi because of this
...
What's going on
Did it damage the dignity of the country
Or something
So I thought
Do I really have such great ability
Yes
Really
Our huge country is quite petty
Yes Absolutely petty
Seven minutes later, the whole world will know the information
I detained you for more than three years
And it was such a cruel way of detention
It was when your case went to trial
and when your verdict came out
It was when you learned that you would be deported immediately
What did you think
It was what kind of emotions you felt at the time
Do you still want to go back to China
This question is asked by many people of mine.
Then I also wrote it in the book
I said it was a bit like asking a woman who has been domestically abused
if he will go back to be with his husband
But in fact
yes, later I said that my standard answer is
if I feel safe
if I feel that I am popular
Or at least not
or hacked online
Then I am willing to go back
But these two conditions are
right. When the prosecutor talked to me about my sentence, it felt very strange.
...
My fate can still be negotiated.
Tell me about your relationship with the prosecutor. You actually felt so relieved
...
...
...
...
I was so sad when I read that
Tell me
That was the police officer
The police officer said about six years
Then later the prosecutor came to see me
He showed me a law book
That is, how many years are two secrets
Then how many years are two secrets
Then how many years are two secrets and one top secret
Then it means
I should
originally be more than five years
So after his unremitting efforts
he bargained for me to five years
and exempted me from the additional penalty
The additional penalty is deportation
He said that considering that the father of my children
is Chinese in China
So what?
This is how they
can make it convenient for us
to reunite the children with their father
But later,
Of course, the discussion at that time still said
My sentence was five years
Until the final sentence was given to me, it was two years and eleven months
So later, there was still this additional crime
Additional penalty
Then when the sentence was announced
Of course I think
Is there anything more important than freedom?
But I don’t know
why people are deported. I won’t think about it all the time
...
...
...
...
...
...
But that teacher Ma Jian said
He is already used to it
Regaining the sky
But losing the writing of the land
I was very touched by this sentence
after hearing it
It is true
Then can you describe to everyone
What was your previous job at CCTV International Channel like?
I saw you said in an interview
As a business reporter
I have always felt safe
I am bilingual
I understand the local culture
I know where the red lines are
But it turns out I have no idea
I want to know what you thought of China's censorship in the past
And this opaque legal environment
I'm often asked what China's press censorship is like
What about my observation
and personal experience
It is continuously graded according to its audience
That is, the more elite your audience is, the more numerous it is
It means you have a handle
The more likely it is that he can seize your handle
The looser it is
I think the most strict ones are ordinary people
Or people on Chinese TV
Right, people who have nothing
Because they are most afraid of the barefoot revolution
So this aspect is the strictest
But for English or foreign language media
because its audience basically understands English
People who understand English in China
or people abroad
So actually I think the censorship is quite small
And I have always been naive to think
Naive or stupid
Think that I am within the system of this CCTV English channel
In fact, I can still do something to make some changes
For example, I will try my best to invite guests who have different opinions
especially foreign guests
Because one thing I particularly disliked at the time
is that compared to CNBC, CNBC has
all kinds of guests
and they will go at any time
We have people who specially invite guests
Then the producers will make friends with all kinds of people
Only then can we bring more fresh perspectives to everyone
But on CCTV
the person who invites guests
will have us call him the Four King Kongs
They are all professors
and then pay seven to eight hundred yuan every time
And what they say
is definitely
What they say is absolutely safe
And it is definitely what the party likes to hear
But I am particularly annoyed by them
Then my daily purpose
is not to invite them to my show
As long as I am on the show
I will try my best to invite foreign guests
Another one is
As long as I see Xi Jinping in the news
I will automatically delete it
and change it to other words
Because I feel
Or Beijing or China
I think this personality cult
is out of whack
I also want to discuss it with you again
It’s your opinion on Fan Ruoyi
Haze doing news
You wrote in the book
It’s because she knows she wants exclusive news
And these exclusive news are sensitive
She is also often afraid of his sources
This also includes you
will be arrested by the national security
Looking back now
What do you think of her work
Do you think that as a reporter
she wants the personal safety of the exclusive and source
Does this constitute this kind of irreconcilable conflict
I think it is just what I want to discuss
It is this reporter and the source of information
It is ours
What does the so-called relationship between sources
look like
When I was there
I always thought of that DiCaprio movie
called Blood Diamond
I felt that in the press there was also
News exchanged at the cost of blood
News exchanged
I am very interested in the current concept of national security
After this is expanded
The risk of the source of information is getting bigger
Maybe it was fine before
There was not such a heavy price
But now
First of all, there are far fewer foreign media reporters in China
Everyone uses various methods to catch spies
The brainwashing of national security
Those who dare to speak to foreign media
There are even fewer who dare to tell the truth
So if there are such rare
people existing
then how to protect them
You said at the end of the book
I hope readers can distinguish between China
Chinese and the CCP. I cringe even when friends gushed
...
...
...
...
...
about the good times they had in Beijing
I cringe
Since the CCP regime is so omnipresent
it's hard to separate it from Chinese technology
Chinese culture and Chinese people
I'm now learning to compartmentalize my feelings
I can speak out against the CCP's
human rights violations
without feeling like I'm in denial
own traditions
or attack Chinese people
I hope we can all be free to appreciate
the hard work and wisdom of the Chinese people
enjoy the deep and rich culture
while also fearlessly exposing
the repression and torture that occurs in some corners of China
...
Can you say it
Why did you write this
I think China is a
huge, complex
and full of contradictions
concept
So
when
this regime wants
he mixes
everything together
...
In fact,
what they want to do is
stabilize their regime
But
I think
maybe in the West,
pays more attention to individuals
but there is no individual
Where does it come from?
Where does everyone come from without a small family
But what is promoted in China is
Only you can have a small family
How can there be a family without a country
Yes, like us
Every time we say
, there are many
This relatively naive foreigner
Just watch it when you go to China
Oops, high-speed rail, what kind of laser show
What technology
But they have not seen
this is
obtained at what price
He has not seen each
fresh life of so many migrant workers
who have not received
labor protection for many years
and cannot even get
remuneration for their own labor
how many unjust cases
how many
How many people have been blocked from petitioning and beaten
when none of this
can be reported
How can you
say that this is
you know or you have seen China
I am particularly disgusted by the very simple and crude
talking about China
Me too
I hope to do my best
for a more complete Chinese story
Add my voice
Then it should be November 11th next month
before you are released and return
Australia's second anniversary
It's next week
Just this week
Because it's already October
October 11th
There are five days left
Right
Then you
are willing to share it
Your current life and status
Do you still often think about
those three years and more
And your two children were so young at the time
What impact did it have on them
In fact, the impact
I can see it every day
Because I am not around
Only my mother
takes care of them both
Then my son
is there for a long time
I live with my mother
My daughter goes to boarding school
So let him
become independent very early
When you were arrested 20 years ago
How old were your children
They were 8 and 10 years old at that time
And now they are 14 and 16 years old
Although I
can see
Everyone's scars
I try my best to heal them every day
Not only to heal myself
but also to make up for it
My family
But
I think the more positive thing is
Thank me
It will come out in 2023
Instead of following the original plan
The original plan was to be in November this year
can only be released from prison
If that is the case
I think the impact will be even greater
I estimate that my daughter
is already half an adult in many aspects
Do you still think about those three years and more now?
For me,
think about these things
or go out to give speeches and accept interviews
and write this book
In fact, they are all my healing
A very important part
You don't avoid it, right
Not at all
I also think this makes me feel
particularly free
Because you think
The entire national security system is one
Not only lock you up
Destroy your brain
But also change your mind
And I want you to shut up
Such a mechanism
will automatically castrate you
so that you will never dare to speak again
Then everything I am doing now includes
continuing to do news
including writing columns
including chatting with you
Last night
chatted with Murong Xuecun, Lu Xinhua and Feng Chongyi
These are
things that can make me
feel free
so it’s very good
You are
You actually
read a lot of books
more than three hundred books
Were you a person who loved reading books before
Yes when I was a child
After becoming a mother
I don’t have that much time
Can you tell me
Just say you are in it
What is your favorite book
...
This stage
When you have both
pursue density
The best kind is that
For example, "Appreciation of Song Ci"
I can watch and memorize it every day
Although in the end I became
a little tired of aesthetic appreciation of ancient Chinese culture
...
I feel
I feel sentimental when I see the moon
...
When I see something raining
What parasol trees
I feel all kinds of sadness
Then here we come
Because at that time, I felt that novels were not allowed to be read
but not
Later
I especially like to read them
which are not often read outside.
For example, poetry
scientific books
philosophical books
history
because they will give you a new idea about
your own
situation
...
and I especially like to read them.
A book that can be shared with roommates
A book that can be used to talk about feelings
After all, every day
There is nothing else but this
thing to talk about
Everyone’s life story
has been told eight hundred times
After you were released
You also wrote to many writers who inspired you
You wrote emails and many people responded
including Taiwanese writers
Long Yingtai
Can you share why you
wrote to them
I think they once gave me
such a precious gift
I must let them know
their words
Because it’s not just me
There is a book under surveillance
Everyone shares it
Unless you have this kind of resentment in your heart
Then
Maybe reading for others is just
for entertainment
But in the surveillance
especially the surveillance by the national security
such an environment
is simply life-saving
It is simply
like
like medicine
like
anyway, it is too precious
So I must let them know
And each of them
was very moved
And I also met
...
438 Days
in Chile
The writer of the book
Long Yingtai
came to our house for tea
Then we went to see kangaroos
and had a meal together
I think this is
suffering is
It was uncomfortable at the time
But in fact
just like we
right
can grow
fragrant flowers through stool
Suffering can also become meaningful
and can also become wealth
You are really a
very
a very positive person
In the words of the Communist Party
Yes
Then we
ask each guest
to recommend three books
or movies
What do you recommend
It’s so hard to choose
There are only three books
Just three books
The more tacky ones
Maybe everyone has read it
is "A Brief History of Humankind"
Guns, Bacteria and Country
and Steel
Because these all belong to
, let your ideological system have
Comparison
is a relatively inspiring book
and
is
I particularly like to read an English novel
I don’t know if it has been translated into Chinese
It’s called All the Lights We Cannot See
It seems to have been made into a movie
This is
beautifully written
and although it is
the background is World War II and there was a lot of suffering
but the
good and evil of people
described
so well that I was
particularly moved
to
your favorite song in prison
What's the name of that song?
It's a
religious song
to
Amazing Grace
Because
it's ironic
The person who wrote it was
who once had a black slave
But
this song
both the lyrics and the song
It has brought comfort to
generations of people
I remember that later
a new roommate came in when I was about to leave
and she was also very confused on the first day when she arrived
...
We usually just
after lunch
just pretend to take a walk there
actually singing
Then we couldn't look at each other
We could only do it secretly
Then always pay attention to
the glass above
that
Isn't there a passage where someone is watching us
to see if there are any people
Then after we hummed once
he burst into tears
Would you like to sing a little bit for us?
Compared to China's
average karaoke level
mine are all failed
but I
just sing whatever I want
In fact, at that time
I particularly liked to sing
There was a song
called "I Want to Know What Love Is"
Then
really just look at the direction of
the sky
I wanna know what love is
I want you to show me
By the way
On New Year's Eve
I ate with a few friends at a
Hunan restaurant and Yueyang restaurant in Melbourne
Later, the boss lady was very nice
But they were playing cards there
We drank there
Later I
cried and sang some
songs that I had sung with my roommates at the time
I hope we can still
have a
class reunion at the Brisbane Olympics in 2032
...
class reunion
I hope that after this show
anyone knows about them
Contact me
OK
They can also find you on
Instagram
Just call it Cheng Lei
That’s right
I can send you a private message
When I have a way
I’ll send you a private message
Let’s talk about their current situation
OK
Thank you Cheng Lei
See you in the next issue