Lyrics & Translation
Discover the rebellious spirit of early U2 with 'A Celebration.' This energetic track offers a great opportunity to explore the English language through its powerful and sometimes controversial lyrics. You can learn vocabulary related to belief, freedom, and societal challenges, all while experiencing the raw energy that defined the band's formative years. The song is special for its unapologetic message of hope in the midst of adversity, a theme that has remained central to U2's music.
Key Vocabulary
| Vocabulary | Meanings |
|---|---|
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shake /ʃeɪk/ A1 |
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believe /bɪˈliːv/ A2 |
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free /friː/ A2 |
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dance /dæns/ A2 |
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chains /tʃeɪnz/ B1 |
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war /wɔːr/ B1 |
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bomb /bɒm/ B1 |
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power /ˈpaʊər/ B1 |
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time /taɪm/ A2 |
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world /wɜːld/ A2 |
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land /lænd/ A2 |
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cells /selz/ B2 |
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walls /wɔːlz/ A2 |
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children /ˈtʃɪldrən/ A1 |
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trumpet /ˈtrʌmpɪt/ B1 |
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doing /ˈduːɪŋ/ A2 |
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What does “shake” mean in the song "A Celebration"?
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Key Grammar Structures
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I believe you set me free
➔ Omitted 'that' in object clauses
➔ The conjunction "that" is often omitted in informal English after verbs like 'believe, think, say, know' when introducing a noun clause (also called an object clause). The meaning remains the same: I believe (that) you set me free.
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I believe you can loose these chains
➔ Modal verb 'can' for ability/possibility
➔ The modal verb "can" is used here to express the ability or possibility of the subject "you" to 'loose these chains'.
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But they won't overpower me
➔ Future Simple (negative) for prediction/determination
➔ "Won't" is the contraction of 'will not', used here to express a future negative action, conveying a sense of prediction or determination that something will not happen.
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And you can go there too
➔ Modal verb 'can' for permission/option
➔ Here, "can" indicates that the subject "you" has the permission or the option to 'go there', suggesting a choice or an allowed action.
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To watch the world go tumbling down
➔ Infinitive of purpose + Perception verb + Bare infinitive / Present participle
➔ "To watch" is an infinitive of purpose, explaining why something is done. The structure "watch the world go tumbling down" uses a perception verb ('watch') followed by an object ('the world') and then a bare infinitive ('go') or a present participle ('tumbling down') to describe an action being observed.
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Ringing for this land
➔ Present Participle as an adjective/reduced relative clause
➔ "Ringing" is a present participle modifying 'bells' (from the previous line 'bells of Christchurch'), functioning like an adjective or as part of a reduced relative clause (e.g., 'bells which are ringing'). It describes an ongoing action.
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There's an honest man
➔ 'There is/are' for introducing existence
➔ "There's" (a contraction of 'there is') is used to introduce the existence of something or someone, specifically 'an honest man' in this context.
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I believe in what I'm doing
➔ Noun clause as object of a preposition + Present Continuous
➔ "What I'm doing" is a noun clause (a 'wh-clause') acting as the object of the preposition "in". Within this clause, "I'm doing" is in the present continuous tense, indicating an action happening at the moment or around the present time.
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I believe they're coming down
➔ Present Continuous for future arrangements/predictions
➔ Although the present continuous ("they're coming down") often describes actions happening now, it can also be used to talk about future events that are already planned, arranged, or seem imminent, implying a strong prediction.
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And everything goes round and round
➔ Present Simple for general truth/habit + Idiomatic expression
➔ The Present Simple tense ("goes") is used here to describe a general truth or a habitual action. "Round and round" is an idiomatic expression that emphasizes continuous circular motion.
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