Lyrics & Translation
Explore the poignant world of Lana Del Rey's "Born to Die." This iconic track, with its blend of cinematic strings and haunting vocals, delves into themes of passionate, yet doomed, love and the acceptance of life's transient nature. Discover how its melancholic beauty and fatalistic undertones create a unique emotional landscape that continues to resonate with listeners.
Key Vocabulary
| Vocabulary | Meanings |
|---|---|
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perfeito /pɨɾˈfɐjtu/ B1 |
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corra /ˈkoʁɐ/ A2 |
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dias /ˈdi.ɐʃ/ A1 |
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fim /fĩ/ A2 |
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querido /kɨˈɾidu/ A2 |
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trabalhar /tɾɐ.bɐˈʎaɾ/ A1 |
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dias /ˈdi.ɐʃ/ A1 |
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cinzentos /sĩˈzẽj̃tuʃ/ B1 |
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viver /viˈveɾ/ A2 |
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dissipar /dis.siˈpaɾ/ B2 |
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alento /ɐˈlẽtu/ B2 |
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lágrima /ˈla.ɡɾi.mɐ/ B1 |
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tempo /ˈtẽpu/ A1 |
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nascer /nɐˈseɾ/ A2 |
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murchar /muɾˈʃaɾ/ B2 |
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flor /floɾ/ A1 |
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triste /ˈtɾiʃ.tɨ/ A2 |
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vida /ˈvi.dɐ/ A1 |
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diferente /di.fɨˈɾẽ.tɨ/ A2 |
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música /ˈmu.zi.kɐ/ A1 |
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alegre /ɐˈle.ɡɾɨ/ A2 |
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horrível /uˈʁivɛɫ/ B1 |
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angústia /ɐ̃ˈɡuʃ.ti.ɐ/ B2 |
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escapar /iʃ.kɐˈpaɾ/ B1 |
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What does “perfeito” mean in the song "Born to Die"?
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Key Grammar Structures
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Não esperamos que seja perfeito
➔ Subjunctive Mood (Present)
➔ The use of "seja" (subjunctive of "ser") indicates a hypothetical or desired situation. The main clause uses "esperamos que" which triggers the subjunctive in the subordinate clause expressing a hope or expectation that something *is* perfect.
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Só queremos que corra direito
➔ Subjunctive Mood (Present) after "queremos que"
➔ Similar to the previous line, "corra" (subjunctive of "correr") is used because it follows "queremos que" (we want that). This expresses a desire or wish for something to run smoothly.
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Os nossos dias não têm fim
➔ Use of "têm" (plural of "ter") to agree with the subject "os nossos dias".
➔ "Têm" is the third-person plural form of the verb "ter" (to have). It correctly agrees with the plural subject "os nossos dias" (our days).
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Está bem, papá.
➔ Use of "Está" (present tense of "estar") in a short affirmation.
➔ "Está" is the third-person singular form of the verb "estar" (to be - temporary state). Here it's part of the set phrase "Está bem" which means "It's alright/Okay".
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Viver assim faz dissipar qualquer alento
➔ Infinitive as Subject; "Fazer" + Infinitive
➔ Here, "Viver assim" (living like that) functions as the subject of the sentence. The construction "faz dissipar" (makes dissipate) is a common way to express causation in Portuguese. "Fazer" (to make) followed by an infinitive.
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E a lágrima a cair é do pó pelo ar
➔ Prepositional Contraction (de + o = do); Verb "cair" in the infinitive form implying a continuous action
➔ "Do" is a contraction of the preposition "de" (of/from) and the masculine article "o" (the). The construction "a lágrima a cair" (the tear falling) uses "cair" in infinitive, emphasizing the action of falling.
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O tempo a deixar-se ir e vai devagar
➔ Reflexive Verb in Infinitive Form with Pronoun Placement
➔ Here the reflexive verb is "deixar-se ir" (to let oneself go, to pass). The placement of the reflexive pronoun "se" after the infinitive "deixar" is a common pattern. "o tempo a deixar-se ir" (time passing)
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Nós nascemos para, depois, murchar
➔ "Para" + Infinitive Expressing Purpose; Adverbial Placement ("depois")
➔ The phrase "para murchar" (to wither) expresses the purpose or destiny for which they were born. The adverb "depois" (afterwards, later) is placed between "para" and the infinitive "murchar" for emphasis or stylistic effect. The basic structure is "Nós nascemos para murchar" but the addition of "depois" gives nuance.
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