Lyrics & Translation
Immerse yourself in R.E.M.'s "Hollow Man," a powerful alternative rock track that offers a rich tapestry for language learners. Through its evocative lyrics, you can explore themes of introspection and self-identity, encountering vocabulary related to emotional states and existential questioning. The song's dynamic structure, transitioning from a soft melody to a more energetic chorus, provides varied listening comprehension practice, making it a special piece for understanding both the English language and R.E.M.'s artistic depth.
Key Vocabulary
Vocabulary | Meanings |
---|---|
hollow /ˈhɒləʊ/ B2 |
|
man /mæn/ A1 |
|
believe /bɪˈliːv/ A2 |
|
trust /trʌst/ B1 |
|
lost /lɒst/ A2 |
|
echo /ˈekəʊ/ B1 |
|
complicatedness /ˈkɒmplɪkeɪtɪdnəs/ C1 |
|
mean /miːn/ A2 |
|
become /bɪˈkʌm/ A2 |
|
empty /ˈempti/ B1 |
|
overwhelmed /ˌəʊvəˈwelmd/ B2 |
|
incomplete /ˌɪnkəmˈpliːt/ B1 |
|
corner /ˈkɔːnə(r)/ B2 |
|
ground /ɡraʊnd/ B2 |
|
prize /praɪz/ B1 |
|
repeat /rɪˈpiːt/ B1 |
|
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Key Grammar Structures
-
I've been lost inside my head
➔ Present perfect continuous (have/has + been + past participle)
➔ "I've been" shows the present perfect continuous, indicating a state that started in the past and continues now.
-
I took the prize last night for complicatedness
➔ Simple past tense (verb + -ed / irregular form)
➔ "took" is the simple past form of "take", used for a completed action in the past.
-
For saying things I didn't mean and don't believe
➔ Gerund phrase as object (for + gerund) + mixed tenses in subordinate clause
➔ "For saying" uses the gerund "saying" after the preposition "for". The clause "I didn't mean and don't believe" mixes past simple (didn't mean) and present simple (don't believe).
-
Believe in me, believe in nothing
➔ Imperative mood (base verb) used for commands or advice
➔ "Believe" is in the imperative form, directly addressing the listener to do something.
-
I've become the hollow man
➔ Present perfect (have/has + past participle) indicating a change of state
➔ "I've become" uses the present perfect to show that the transformation into "the hollow man" has occurred up to now.
-
Have I become the hollow man I see?
➔ Inverted yes‑no question in the present perfect
➔ "Have I become" places the auxiliary "have" before the subject "I" to form a present perfect question.
-
You have placed your trust in me
➔ Present perfect with object pronoun (have + past participle)
➔ "have placed" is the present perfect form showing that the action of placing trust happened before now and has relevance now.
-
I can't believe you held the ground
➔ Modal verb + negative contraction + past simple in subordinate clause
➔ "can't" is the contraction of "cannot" (modal + negative). The verb "believe" stays in base form, while "held" is past simple showing the action happened earlier.
-
I'm overwhelmed, I'm on repeat
➔ Present continuous (be + verb‑ing) expressing a temporary state
➔ "I'm" = "I am" + "overwhelmed" (adjective) and "on repeat" both use the present continuous to describe a feeling that is happening now.
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