Lyrics & Translation
Explore the poignant narrative of Simon & Garfunkel's "The Boxer," a timeless folk-rock ballad that delves into themes of struggle, resilience, and the challenges of urban life. Learn how the song's autobiographical elements and unique recording techniques contribute to its powerful message, making it a compelling piece for understanding both American music and the human condition.
Key Vocabulary
| Vocabulary | Meanings |
|---|---|
|
boy /bɔɪ/ A1 |
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story /ˈstɔːri/ A1 |
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man /mæn/ A1 |
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home /həʊm/ A1 |
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family /ˈfæməli/ A1 |
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running /ˈrʌnɪŋ/ A1 |
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scared /skɛːrd/ A1 |
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people /ˈpiːpl/ A1 |
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job /dʒɒb/ A1 |
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times /taɪmz/ A2 |
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winter /ˈwɪntər/ A2 |
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clothes /kləʊðz/ A2 |
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boxer /ˈbɒksər/ B1 |
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fighter /ˈfaɪtər/ B1 |
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trade /treɪd/ B1 |
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reminders /rɪˈmaɪndərz/ B2 |
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anger /ˈæŋɡər/ B2 |
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shame /ʃeɪm/ B2 |
|
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Key Grammar Structures
-
I am just a poor boy
➔ Present Simple Tense
➔ The verb 'am' is in the present simple tense, used to describe a permanent or habitual state.
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I have squandered my resistance
➔ Present Perfect Tense
➔ The verb 'have squandered' is in the present perfect tense, indicating an action that occurred in the past with results relevant to the present.
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Such are promises
➔ Present Simple Tense with Subject-Verb Inversion
➔ The sentence uses subject-verb inversion for emphasis, placing 'are' before 'promises'.
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Still a man hears what he wants to hear
➔ Present Simple Tense with Adverb
➔ The adverb 'still' modifies the verb 'hears', emphasizing continuity.
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When I left my home and my family
➔ Past Simple Tense with Compound Subject
➔ The compound subject 'my home and my family' is linked by 'and', with the verb 'left' in the past simple tense.
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In the company of strangers
➔ Prepositional Phrase
➔ The prepositional phrase 'in the company of' describes the circumstance of the action.
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I do declare, there were times when I was so lonesome
➔ Emphatic Do + Past Simple Tense with Subordinate Clause
➔ The emphatic 'do' is used for emphasis, followed by the past simple tense and a subordinate clause introduced by 'when'.
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But the fighter still remains
➔ Present Simple Tense with Contrastive Conjunction
➔ The contrastive conjunction 'but' is used to show contrast, followed by the present simple tense 'remains'.
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