Lyrics & Translation
Embark on a unique linguistic and cultural journey with "Hange" by the Oki Dub Ainu Band. This song offers a rare opportunity to experience the sound of the Ainu language, a critically endangered indigenous language of Japan. Through its compelling blend of traditional Ainu instruments and modern dub beats, you can connect with a rich oral tradition and a culture that holds a deep, spiritual connection to nature. Let the music of Oki Dub Ainu Band introduce you to the soulful expressions of the Ainu people.
Key Vocabulary
Vocabulary | Meanings |
---|---|
Huntaarii /hun.taː.ɾiː/ B1 |
|
Huchii /hu.tʃiː/ A2 |
|
Tekina /te.ki.na/ A1 |
|
Hange /han.ge/ A2 |
|
Kumui /ku.mu.i/ B1 |
|
Koroy /ko.ɾo.i/ A1 |
|
Moshiri /mo.ʃi.ɾi/ A2 |
|
Sanke /san.ke/ B1 |
|
Ha-ike /ha.i.ke/ B1 |
|
Kuedun /ku.e.dun/ A1 |
|
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Key Grammar Structures
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Tekina Hange
➔ Adjective modifying a Noun
➔ In Ainu, adjectives typically precede the noun they modify. Here, "Tekina" (beautiful, wonderful) modifies "Hange" (a powerful spirit or deity).
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Huntaarii huchii
➔ Noun-Noun Compound / Noun Phrase
➔ This phrase combines two nouns, "Huntaarii" (hunting) and "huchii" (old woman/grandmother), to form a concept like 'a hunting old woman' or 'old woman of the hunt'. Ainu often forms such descriptive noun phrases by simple juxtaposition.
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Kumui Koroy Moshiri
➔ Possessive Construction (Noun + Possessive Marker + Noun)
➔ "Kumui" (bear deity/spirit) is the possessor, and "Moshiri" (world/land) is the possessed. "Koroy" acts as a postpositional or particle-like element, signifying 'of' or 'belonging to', forming the possessive phrase 'Kumui's world'.
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Sanke
➔ Intransitive Verb (Action/State)
➔ "Sanke" means 'to descend', 'to go down', or 'to enter/dwell'. It is an intransitive verb, meaning it does not take a direct object. In this context, it suggests the world or spirit descending or manifesting.
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Ha-ike
➔ Interjection / Exclamation
➔ "Ha-ike" is an exclamation or interjection commonly used in Ainu to express strong emotion, similar to 'Oh!' or 'Ah!' in English. It often introduces a phrase or adds emphasis.
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Kuedun
➔ Verbal Noun / Infinitive-like form
➔ "Kuedun" means 'to pray' or 'a prayer/request'. It functions as a verbal noun or an infinitive-like form, often used in chants, invocations, or calls to action, especially after an exclamation like "Ha-ike".
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ka
➔ Particle (Emphatic/Connective)
➔ "Ka" is a versatile Ainu particle that can denote a question, add emphasis, or serve as a conjunction. In songs and poetic contexts, it often adds a rhythmic or emphatic quality to the preceding phrase.
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Tekina Hange Kumui Koroy Moshiri Sanke
➔ Complex Sentence Structure (Subject-Predicate)
➔ This full line represents a complete thought: 'The beautiful Hange (spirit), Kumui's (bear deity's) world, descends/dwells'. It showcases a subject phrase (incorporating an adjective and a possessive construction) followed by a predicate verb, typical of Ainu narrative or descriptive expressions.
Album: Sakhalin Rock
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