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We are now in the Ancient City of Hoi  An, Vietnam. Tonight is their famous   00:00
Full Moon Festival this festival, also  known as the Hoi An Lantern Festival,   00:04
is held every month on the night of the full  moon. It is celebrated with tons of people,   00:09
boat rides, performances, delicious food,  and most noticeably, the beautiful lanterns.   00:13
To give any indication of just how excited  we were to celebrate this holiday we spent   00:18
seven hours on a motorbike and 16 hours on  an overnight train just to make it in time. 00:22
Full Moon Festival or Lantern Festival depending  on what you want to call it falls on the 14th of   00:29
the lunar calendar so it's different than  our normal calendar. Today is actually the   00:35
11th but it is the full moon tonight and  so we're celebrating with a lot of lanterns 00:40
the festival is really a night festival because  it's the full moon and there's lanterns everywhere   00:57
so it starts around dusk which is right when  we got here and once the sun sets it gets   01:03
super super busy and I think it goes until  around 10 p.m which is way past our bedtime   01:08
since Buddha was born on and attained  Enlightenment on a full moon it is considered one   01:13
of the most sacred times on the Buddhist calendar  it seems is the time of transformation kind   01:18
of like a new year but it happens every single  month so you'll see lots of people meditating,   01:24
offering shrines to their family shrines, and  worshiping ancestors and of course because we're   01:28
in Hoi An which is a very touristy part of Vietnam  you don't see a lot of the traditional stuff   01:34
instead what you see is lots  of street food, street art,   01:41
those light up things that fly into  the sky, and making wishes in the river 01:45
and you'll notice we are on a street  without motorbikes which is a rare   02:02
sight to be seen here in Vietnam  but it's because they closed down   02:07
all these streets for pedestrians  only for the full Moon Festival 02:10
as we've been walking around we've seen  various street performances including Bai Choi 02:14
it's a full game that includes poetry acting  and music we didn't totally understand what   02:32
was going on but the crowd really seemed  to be into it and enjoying themselves 02:38
oh my gosh look at this line oh my God so  there's a traditional Hanoi (*Hoi An) dish   02:55
that you have to try and Hanoi (*Hoi  An) this place serves it and there   03:01
is a massive line so we're gonna get it  from this place but hopefully it serves   03:04
fast it's a really long line hello hi  how many uh yes uh can we get Cao Lau 03:07
yes okay sit inside okay 03:15
thank you thank you look for this  presentation I know it's beautiful 03:21
I don't know what this leaf is but it looks nice  is this a lotus flower honey beautiful cheers   03:33
for the most famous drink in this entire area 03:46
it's delicious 03:58
it's so good at this I said Cao Lau right  and I knew there was cinnamon in this tea   04:01
this dish is found only in Hoi An and because  it's a port city it is a mix oops it is a mix   04:10
of cultures in a bowl the thick noodles are like  udon noodles from Japan the crackling is like rice   04:19
crackers from China and these spices that are  blended in are Vietnamese in nature red pepper   04:26
chili sauce actual chili not doing that again  sorry I'm gonna delay this one chopstick skills 04:32
cheers 04:45
like all Vietnamese dishes is there's always  like a lot of different meats it's not like   04:46
a lot of meat it is but it's a lot of  different meat like this one looks like   05:06
there's like three different meats like this  and I don't I don't know what a single one is 05:10
fantastic both agree that is our favorite  dish so far in Vietnam and for 110 dong   05:17
you cannot beat that now we're heading back  to the river to try to secure a boat it's   05:34
still very very busy but they are letting  motorbikes back on the road it looks like 05:40
thank you this happened so fast but it was 150  dong for two people to get on a private boat   05:48
so romantic and there's still a lot of boats  out here there's an extra 50 for two lanterns 05:59
and we are off we are off it wastes no  time from ticket sale to boarding the boat 06:08
tradition goes that you put the lit  candle into the river as a wish for   06:23
good health and good fortune  we need both of those things 06:28
did you make a wish yeah will you marry me yes 07:06
the reason that Hoi An has the full Moon  Festival opposed to many other beautiful   07:19
cities here in Vietnam is because this used to  be a really popular Trading Post and since there   07:23
were so many foreigners visiting here back in  the 16th and 17th century there was a lot of   07:28
Japanese coming and they brought the lanterns  with them the lanterns used to be on everyone's   07:33
homes all times of the year but in 1998 the  local authorities deemed the full moon as   07:37
the perfect time to bring out all the lanterns  and have a big celebration and it's been going   07:44
on ever since and there are a ton of people who  travel from all over to be here in three two one 07:48
as we've been walking around we've seen various 07:56

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[中文]
我们现在在越南的会安古镇。今晚是他们著名的
满月节,这个节日也被称为会安灯笼节,
每个月满月之夜都会举行。有大量的人们参与,
有船游、表演、美味的食物,以及最引人注目的美丽灯笼。
为了表明我们对这个节日的兴奋程度,我们花了
7个小时骑摩托车,16个小时坐过夜火车,就是为了准时到达。
满月节或灯笼节,无论你怎么称呼它,都是在农历的14日,
所以它与我们常用的公历不同。今天实际上是11日,
但今晚是满月,所以我们用许多灯笼来庆祝。
这个节日实际上是一个夜间节日,因为是满月,到处都是灯笼,
所以它从黄昏时分开始,正好是我们到达的时候,一旦太阳落山,
就会变得非常非常忙碌,我觉得会持续到晚上10点左右,这远远超过我们的就寝时间。
由于佛陀是在满月之夜出生并悟道的,所以在佛教历法中,
这是最神圣的时刻之一,似乎是转化的时刻,
有点像新年,但它每个月都会发生,所以你会看到很多人冥想,
向家庭神龛供奉,以及祭拜祖先,当然,因为我们在会安,
这是越南一个非常旅游化的地方,所以你看不到很多传统东西,
相反,你会看到很多街头小吃、街头艺术,
那些飞向天空的发光物体,以及在河边许愿。
你会注意到我们所在的一条街上没有摩托车,
这在越南是很少见的景象,但这是因为他们
在满月节期间关闭了所有这些街道,只允许行人通行。
我们在走动时看到了各种街头表演,包括牌棋(Bai Choi)。
这是一种结合了诗歌、表演和音乐的完整游戏,我们虽然完全不懂发生了什么,
但人群似乎非常投入,享受其中。
哦,天哪,看看这排队的人群,天哪,有一道传统的会安菜
你必须尝试,这家店有供应,而且排队的人很多,
所以我们要从这里买,但希望他们服务快一点,队伍真的很长,你好,
我们可以点高楼面(Cao Lau)吗?
可以,好,请里面坐。
谢谢,看看这道菜,我知道它很漂亮。
我不知道这是什么叶子,但看起来很漂亮,这是荷花吗?太美了,干杯!
为了这个地区最著名的饮品。
真好喝。
太好了,我说的是高楼面,我知道这茶里有肉桂。
这道菜只有在会安才能找到,因为它是一个港口城市,
它是一碗文化融合的菜,粗面条像日本的乌冬面,酥脆的部分像中国的米饼,
这些混合的香料是越南特有的,红椒、辣椒酱,真正的辣椒,我再也不要这样了,
抱歉,我要暂停一下,筷子技巧。
干杯!
像所有越南菜一样,总是有很多不同的肉类,
不是说有很多肉,而是有很多种不同的肉,像这道菜看起来就有
三种不同的肉,但我不知道每一种是什么。
太棒了,我们都同意这是我们到目前为止在越南最喜欢的菜,
而且只要110越南盾,无与伦比。现在我们要回到河边,
尝试预订一条船,仍然非常非常忙碌,但他们似乎允许摩托车重新上路。
谢谢,这发生得太快了,但两个人乘坐私人船只要150越南盾,
非常浪漫,这里仍然有很多船,额外50越南盾可以得到两个灯笼。
我们出发了,从买票到上船,一点也不浪费时间。
传统上,你会把点燃的蜡烛放入河中,许下健康和好运的愿望,
我们需要这两样东西。
你许愿了吗?是的,你会嫁给我吗?愿意。
会安之所以有满月节,而越南其他许多美丽的城市没有,
是因为这里曾经是一个非常受欢迎的贸易站,
在16世纪和17世纪,有大量的外国人来这里访问,
其中有许多日本人,他们带来了灯笼,灯笼曾经全年都挂在每个人的家里,
但在1998年,当地政府认为满月是拿出所有灯笼
并举行大型庆祝活动的完美时机,从那时起,这个传统就一直延续下来,
有很多人从各地赶来参加,三、二、一。
我们在走动时看到了各种各样的东西。
[英语] Show

重点词汇

开始练习
词汇 含义

ancient

/ˈeɪnʃənt/

B1
  • adjective
  • - 古代 (gǔdài)

festival

/ˈfɛstɪvəl/

A2
  • noun
  • - 节日 (jiérì)

celebrated

/ˈsɛlɪbreɪtɪd/

A2
  • verb
  • - 庆祝 (qìngzhù)

excited

/ɪkˈsaɪtɪd/

A2
  • adjective
  • - 兴奋 (xīngfèn)

spent

/spɛnt/

A2
  • verb
  • - 花费 (huāfèi)

motorbike

/ˈmoʊtərbaɪk/

A2
  • noun
  • - 摩托车 (mótuōchē)

lunar

/ˈluːnər/

B1
  • adjective
  • - 月亮的 (yuèliàng de)

calendar

/ˈkælɪndər/

A2
  • noun
  • - 日历 (rìlì)

lanterns

/ˈlæntərnz/

A2
  • noun
  • - 灯笼 (dēnglóng)

dusk

/dʌsk/

B1
  • noun
  • - 黄昏 (huánghūn)

pedestrians

/pɪˈdɛstriənz/

B1
  • noun
  • - 行人 (xíngrén)

meditating

/ˈmɛdɪteɪtɪŋ/

B1
  • verb
  • - 冥想 (míngxiǎng)

ancestors

/ˈænsɛstərz/

B1
  • noun
  • - 祖先 (zǔxiān)

touristy

/ˈtʊərɪsti/

A2
  • adjective
  • - 旅游景点多的 (lǚyóu jǐngdiǎn duō de)

wishes

/ˈwɪʃɪz/

A2
  • noun
  • - 愿望 (yuànwàng)

secure

/sɪˈkjʊr/

B1
  • verb
  • - 确保 (quèbǎo)

fortune

/ˈfɔːrtʃuːn/

B1
  • noun
  • - 运气 (yùnxì)

foreigners

/ˈfɔːrənərz/

A2
  • noun
  • - 外国人 (wàiguórén)

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重点语法结构

  • Tonight is their famous Full Moon Festival, this festival, also known as the Hoi An Lantern Festival, is held every month on the night of the full moon.

    ➔ 关系从句

    ➔ ‘this festival, also known as the Hoi An Lantern Festival’ 是一个关系从句,提供了关于节日的额外信息。

  • It is celebrated with tons of people, boat rides, performances, delicious food, and most noticeably, the beautiful lanterns.

    ➔ 逗号和连词

    ➔ 这句话使用逗号来列举项目,并用 ‘and’ 作为连词来连接最后一个元素 ‘the beautiful lanterns’。

  • To give any indication of just how excited we were to celebrate this holiday, we spent seven hours on a motorbike and 16 hours on an overnight train just to make it in time.

    ➔ 目的的to不定式

    ➔ ‘to make it in time’ 是目的的to不定式,解释了长途旅行的原因。

  • Since Buddha was born on and attained Enlightenment on a full moon, it is considered one of the most sacred times on the Buddhist calendar.

    ➔ 从属连词

    ➔ ‘since’ 是一个从属连词,引入因果关系。

  • It seems is the time of transformation, kind of like a new year but it happens every single month.

    ➔ 明喻

    ➔ ‘kind of like a new year’ 是一个明喻,将转变比作新年的开始。

  • Instead, what you see is lots of street food, street art, those light up things that fly into the sky, and making wishes in the river.

    ➔ 并列结构

    ➔ 这句话使用并列结构,包含名词和动名词:‘street food, street art, those light up things, making wishes’。

  • Tradition goes that you put the lit candle into the river as a wish for good health and good fortune.

    ➔ 主谓一致

    ➔ 动词 ‘goes’ 与单数主语 ‘tradition’ 一致。

  • The lanterns used to be on everyone's homes all times of the year, but in 1998 the local authorities deemed the full moon as the perfect time to bring out all the lanterns and have a big celebration.

    ➔ 过去完成时

    ➔ ‘used to be’ 表示过去的习惯,‘had deemed’ 是过去完成时,表示在另一个过去动作之前完成的动作。

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