显示双语:

[Music] 00:01
hello and welcome back to the English 00:10
dialogue podcast I'm Mike and as always 00:12
I'm joined by Emma how's your day going 00:16
Emma hi Mike I'm doing okay thanks 00:19
today's topic is serious and important 00:24
overcoming anxiety and depression I know 00:27
many people experience these 00:30
challenges absolutely mental health 00:32
struggles like anxiety and depression 00:35
are more common than we think it's 00:37
crucial to talk openly about them yes 00:40
opening up the conversation helps reduce 00:43
stigma anxiety and depression can affect 00:46
anyone regardless of age or background 00:48
these conditions often make people feel 00:52
isolated or ashamed which can worsen 00:54
their symptoms by discussing them openly 00:57
we encourage understanding and 01:00
compassion moreover sharing coping 01:02
strategies and resources can Empower 01:05
those who are suffering to seek help and 01:07
find healthier ways to manage their 01:10
feelings exactly let's start by defining 01:13
anxiety and depression in simple terms 01:16
anxiety often involves persistent worry 01:19
nervousness or fear about the future 01:22
depression on the other hand often 01:26
includes a persistent feeling of 01:28
sadness low energy and loss of interest 01:31
in activities once enjoyed both can be 01:34
overwhelming people might feel trapped 01:38
unable to see a way out but some steps 01:40
can help one key step is recognizing 01:43
that you're not alone many people have 01:47
been through similar struggles seeking 01:49
professional help like talking to a 01:52
therapist counselor or doctor can be a 01:54
crucial first move they can provide 01:57
guidance coping techniques and sometimes 02:00
medication if needed just as you'd see a 02:03
doctor for a physical illness reaching 02:05
out for mental health support is equally 02:08
valid and important I want to emphasize 02:10
that seeking help isn't a sign of 02:13
weakness it shows strength and courage 02:15
sometimes even close friends or family 02:19
can be a great starting point if 02:22
professional help feels like too big a 02:23
step 02:25
initially yes opening up to loved ones 02:26
can relas leave some of the burden 02:29
another approach is Lifestyle Changes 02:31
small consistent steps that improve 02:34
well-being like what kind of Lifestyle 02:37
Changes do you have in mind Emma regular 02:39
exercise even just a short walk outside 02:42
can have a positive impact on mood 02:45
physical activity releases endorphins 02:48
which are natural mood lifters a 02:50
balanced diet is also important what we 02:53
eat affects our energy and brain 02:56
chemistry additionally ensuring adequate 02:58
sleep can help stabilize emotions and 03:01
reduce stress these might sound like 03:03
simple suggestions but over time they 03:06
create a healthier mental environment 03:10
that's true exercise nutrition and sleep 03:13
can help stabilize our mood what about 03:17
mindfulness techniques mindfulness 03:20
practices such as meditation or deep 03:22
breathing can ground Us in the present 03:25
moment they help break the cycle of 03:28
worrying about the future or ruminating 03:30
on the past when anxious thoughts spiral 03:32
techniques like the 478 breathing method 03:36
can calm the nervous system inhale for 03:38
four counts hold for seven and exhale 03:41
for eight doing this a few times can 03:44
slow your heart rate and clear your mind 03:47
making anxious thoughts less 03:50
overwhelming similarly a short 03:52
meditation session focusing on your 03:54
breath or a simple Mantra can help you 03:56
regain balance in moments of stress 03:59
that's a great tip mindfulness can also 04:02
include grounding exercises like naming 04:05
five things you see around you four 04:08
things you can touch three you can hear 04:11
two you can smell and one you can taste 04:14
it brings you back to the present yes 04:17
grounding exercises help you step out of 04:21
your head and into the real moment 04:23
reducing anxiety's intensity when it 04:25
comes to depression 04:28
often people lose interest in what they 04:30
used to enjoy gradually reintroducing 04:32
activities that bring pleasure can help 04:35
it might feel difficult at first the key 04:37
is to start small if you used to love 04:41
painting maybe just sit with a 04:44
sketchbook for 5 minutes if you enjoy 04:46
going out with friends try a short 04:49
coffee Meetup little by little these 04:51
actions can rekindle interest and shift 04:54
your mood over time those small steps 04:56
can accumulate into a sense of 05:00
accomplishment and slowly restore some 05:02
enjoyment in life absolutely don't 05:05
expect big changes overnight recovery is 05:08
often gradual and that's okay patience 05:11
with yourself is vital it's normal to 05:15
have good days and bad days another 05:17
crucial aspect is learning to challenge 05:21
negative thoughts depression and anxiety 05:23
often come with a lot of self-criticism 05:26
or catastrophic thinking recognize these 05:29
thoughts as just that thoughts not facts 05:32
ask yourself is there evidence for this 05:36
thought is there another way to view 05:39
this situation over time reframing your 05:41
mindset can lessen the hold these 05:44
conditions have on you cognitive 05:46
behavioral techniques can be really 05:49
effective here identifying and 05:51
questioning unhelpful thoughts is a 05:54
skill that can be learned exactly and 05:56
remember developing these skills takes 06:00
practice so be kind to yourself if it 06:02
feels challenging at first how about 06:05
building a support network friends 06:08
family support groups or online 06:11
communities can provide understanding 06:14
and 06:16
encouragement yes connecting with people 06:17
who understand what you're going through 06:19
can reduce feelings of isolation even if 06:21
your loved ones don't fully get it 06:24
letting them know you're struggling can 06:26
prompt empathy and adjustments in 06:28
expectations if face-to-face support is 06:31
hard to find online forums and groups 06:33
dedicated to mental health can offer a 06:36
sense of community and shared 06:38
experience Community 06:41
matters just knowing someone else has 06:43
walked a similar path can bring hope 06:45
hope is essential sometimes professional 06:48
help is critical a therapist or 06:51
counselor can teach coping strategies 06:54
tailored to your 06:56
situation they can help you uncover the 06:57
root causes of your anxiety or 07:00
depression therapy provides a safe space 07:02
to express your feelings without 07:05
judgment with the right guidance you can 07:07
develop personalized strategies whether 07:10
that's learning relaxation techniques 07:12
improving communication skills or 07:14
setting realistic goals therapy doesn't 07:16
have to be long-term even a few sessions 07:19
can provide tools to navigate tough 07:22
times for some individuals medication 07:24
prescribed by a doctor might also be 07:27
part of the plan It's Not the Only 07:30
Solution but it can help stabilize mood 07:32
and create a foundation for implementing 07:35
other coping 07:37
strategies yes medication should be 07:38
considered carefully and under 07:41
professional guidance it's one piece of 07:43
a larger puzzle people often feel guilty 07:46
or weak about taking medication but 07:49
treating mental health is no different 07:51
from treating physical health absolutely 07:53
another Point try to create a routine 07:57
having a structured daily Rhythm 08:00
consistent sleep times regular meals and 08:02
planned breaks can provide stability 08:05
while it might seem small routine gives 08:08
your day a 08:11
framework knowing what to expect can 08:12
reduce uncertainty which often fuels 08:14
anxiety plus accomplishing even simple 08:17
tasks can boost a sense of control and 08:21
achievement yes structure can bring 08:24
Comfort especially during chaotic 08:26
feelings we should also mention 08:29
self-compassion treat yourself with the 08:32
same kindness you'd offer a friend 08:34
that's crucial when you're anxious or 08:37
depressed it's easy to become harsh 08:40
toward yourself remind yourself that 08:42
it's okay to struggle your worth isn't 08:45
defined by your low moments practicing 08:48
self-compassion might mean acknowledging 08:51
that you're doing your best under 08:53
difficult 08:55
circumstances give yourself permission 08:56
to rest to to ask for help and to 08:58
believe that you deserve 09:01
Improvement yes everyone deserves 09:03
understanding including from themselves 09:06
recovery from anxiety and depression 09:09
isn't linear expect setbacks but know 09:11
that setbacks don't mean failure think 09:15
of it as a journey there might be 09:17
detours but you can still move forward 09:20
each coping skill you learn each 09:23
supportive conversation you have each 09:26
healthy habit you build these all 09:28
contribute to gradual progress even on 09:30
bad days remember that your efforts are 09:33
not lost you've built resilience that 09:36
will help you recover more quickly 09:39
progress might be slow but it's still 09:42
progress over time those small winds add 09:44
up and looking back you might be 09:48
surprised by how far you've come exactly 09:50
so to sum up recognize when you need 09:54
help seek support 09:57
practice 09:59
mindfulness challenge negative thoughts 10:01
and be patient with yourself yes and 10:03
don't hesitate to reach out to 10:07
professionals you deserve help healing 10:09
and hope to our listeners if you're 10:12
experiencing anxiety or depression 10:15
please remember you're not alone take 10:17
small steps and keep moving 10:19
forward we hope these suggestions help 10:22
thanks for joining us today on the 10:25
English dialogue podcast 10:27
until next time take care of yourselves 10:29
and each other 10:32
[Music] 10:34

– 英语/中文 双语歌词

📚 别只跟着唱 "" — 进 App 练听力、学词汇,变身高手!
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歌词与翻译

[中文]
[音乐]
你好,欢迎回到英语对话播客。我是Mike,和往常一样,有Emma的陪伴。Emma,你今天过得怎么样?
Emma 你好,Mike。我还好,谢谢。今天的话题很严肃也很重要。
克服焦虑和抑郁。我知道很多人遭遇这些挑战。
是的,焦虑和抑郁这类心理健康问题比我们想象的更常见。
公开谈论它们至关重要。是的,开诚布公的讨论有助于减少污名化。
焦虑和抑郁可能影响任何人,不管年龄或背景。
这些问题常让人感到孤立或羞愧,这会加剧症状。
通过公开讨论,我们鼓励理解和同情。此外,分享应对策略和资源可以赋予那些受苦的人力量,让他们寻求帮助并找到更健康的应对方式。
正是。让我们从简单的定义开始,解释什么是焦虑和抑郁。
焦虑通常涉及持续的担忧、紧张或对未来的恐惧。
另一方面,抑郁通常包括持续的悲伤、低能量和对以前喜欢的活动的失去兴趣。
两者都可能让人感到难以承受。人们可能会觉得自己被困住了,看不到出路,但有些步骤可以帮助。
一把钥匙是认识到你并不孤单。许多人经历过类似的困扰。
寻求专业帮助,比如咨询治疗师、辅导员或医生,可以是关键的第一步。
他们可以提供指导、应对技巧,有时还需要药物。
就像你去看医生治疗身体疾病一样,寻求心理健康支持同样有效和重要。
我想强调,寻求帮助并不是弱点的表现,而是力量和勇气的象征。
有时,即使是亲密的朋友或家人也能是个好的起点,如果专业帮助感觉太难迈出第一步。
是的,对亲人敞开心扉可以减轻一些负担。
另一种方法是生活方式的改变——那些能改善幸福感的小而持续的步骤。比如,你心里想的是哪种改变,Emma?
通常的锻炼,即使只是外面散步几分钟,也能积极影响心情。
锻炼能释放内啡肽,这是天然的提升情绪的物质。
均衡饮食也很重要。我们吃的东西会影响能量和大脑化学。
此外,保证充足的睡眠能帮助稳定情绪并减少压力。
这些可能听起来简单,但在长时间内,它们能创造更健康的心理环境。
是的,锻炼、营养和睡眠能帮助稳定我们的情绪。那正念技巧呢?
正念练习,如冥想或深呼吸,能让我们脚踏实地,停留在当下。
它们有助于打破担忧未来或反复回想过去的循环。
当焦虑想法开始失控时,如4-7-8呼吸法这样的技巧能平静神经系统。
吸气4秒,屏息7秒,呼气8秒。重复几次可以减缓心率,清除思绪,使焦虑想法不那么压倒一切。
同样,短暂的冥想,如专注于呼吸或简单咒语,能在压力时刻帮助你找回平衡。
那是个好技巧。正念也可以包括接地练习,比如命名你周围看到的5样东西。
可以触摸的4样、可以听到的3样、可以闻到的2样和可以尝到的1样。
它能把你带回当下。是的,接地练习帮你走出脑袋,进入真实时刻,减少焦虑的强度。
说到抑郁,人们常常对以前喜欢的事情失去兴趣。
逐渐重新引入带来快乐的活动可能会有帮助。一开始可能感觉困难,关键是从小事做起。
如果你以前喜欢画画,也许先拿着画本坐5分钟。
如果你喜欢和朋友出去,试试短暂的咖啡聚会。
一点一点地,这些行动能点燃兴趣,随着时间推移改变你的情绪。
那些小步骤能积累成成就感,并逐渐恢复生活的乐趣。
绝对不要期待一夜之间发生大变化。恢复往往是渐进的,那也没关系,对自己要有耐心。
好日子和坏日子很正常。还有一个至关重要的方面是学习挑战负面想法。
抑郁和焦虑常伴随着自我批评或灾难性思维。
要认识到这些只是想法,不是事实。问问自己:这个想法有证据吗?有没有另一种看待这种情境的方法?
随着时间,重新构建心态能减弱这些状况对你生活的控制。
认知行为技巧在这里非常有效,识别和质疑无益想法是一种可以学习的技能。
正是。记住,发展这些技能需要练习,所以一开始感觉挑战时,要对自己友善。
那么,建立支持网络呢?朋友、家人、支持群体或在线社区能提供理解和鼓励。
step
是的,与理解你经历的人连接能减少孤立感。
即使你的亲人不太懂,告诉他们你正在挣扎也能引发同情和对期望的调整。
如果面对面支持难以找到,在线论坛和致力于心理健康的群体能提供社区感和共享经验。
社区很重要,只是知道别人走过类似的路,就带来希望。
希望有时至关重要。有时专业帮助至关重要,一个治疗师或辅导员能教你针对个人情况的应对策略。
他们能帮助你发掘焦虑或抑郁的根源。
治疗提供一个安全的空间表达感受,而不用担心判断。
在正确指导下,你能发展个性化策略,不管那是学习放松技巧、
改善沟通技能,还是设定现实目标。
治疗不一定必须长期,几堂课就能提供应对艰难时刻的工具。
对一些人来说,由医生开出的药物也可能是计划的一部分。
它不是唯一解决方案,但能帮助稳定情绪,并为实施其他应对策略奠定基础。
是的,药物应谨慎考虑并在专业指导下使用。
它是更大拼图的一部分。人们常对服用药物感到内疚或觉得自己弱,但治疗心理健康和治疗身体健康没什么不同。
绝对。另一点,试着建立日常规律。有一个有结构的每日节奏——
一致的睡觉时间、规律用餐和计划中的休息——能提供稳定性。
虽然表面看小,规律给你的日子一个框架,知道会发生什么能减少不确定性,而不确定性常助长焦虑。
此外,完成简单任务能增强控制感和成就感。
是的,结构能带来安慰,尤其在情绪混乱时。
我们也该提到自我同情。对待自己就像对待朋友一样友善。
那很关键。当你焦虑或抑郁时,很容易对自己苛刻。
提醒自己,挣扎是没问题的。你的价值不在于你的低落时刻。
练习自我同情可能意味着承认你在困难情况下尽了全力。
给自己许可去休息、去寻求帮助,并相信你值得改善。
是的,每个人都值得理解,包括对自己。
从焦虑和抑郁中恢复不是线性的。预期会有挫折,但知道挫折不等于失败。
把它当作一场旅程,可能有弯路,你仍能前进。
你学会的每个应对技能、你拥有的每次支持对话、你建立的每个健康习惯,
这些都为渐进进步贡献力量,即使在糟糕日子,记住你的努力没有白费。
你建立了韧性,帮助你更快恢复。进步可能慢,但仍是进步。
随着时间,那些小胜利会积累,回想时你可能惊讶自己走了多远。
正是。所以总结一下,认识到你何时需要帮助、寻求支持、
练习正念、挑战负面想法,并对自己耐心。
是的,不要犹豫联系专业人士。你值得帮助、治愈和希望。
对我们的听众,如果你在经历焦虑或抑郁,请记住你不孤单。
迈出小步骤,继续前进。我们希望这些建议有所帮助。
感谢今天加入英语对话播客。下次见时,请照顾好自己和彼此。
[音乐]
things you can touch three you can hear
two you can smell and one you can taste
it brings you back to the present yes
grounding exercises help you step out of
your head and into the real moment
reducing anxiety's intensity when it
comes to depression
often people lose interest in what they
used to enjoy gradually reintroducing
activities that bring pleasure can help
it might feel difficult at first the key
is to start small if you used to love
painting maybe just sit with a
sketchbook for 5 minutes if you enjoy
going out with friends try a short
coffee Meetup little by little these
actions can rekindle interest and shift
your mood over time those small steps
can accumulate into a sense of
accomplishment and slowly restore some
enjoyment in life absolutely don't
expect big changes overnight recovery is
often gradual and that's okay patience
with yourself is vital it's normal to
have good days and bad days another
crucial aspect is learning to challenge
negative thoughts depression and anxiety
often come with a lot of self-criticism
or catastrophic thinking recognize these
thoughts as just that thoughts not facts
ask yourself is there evidence for this
thought is there another way to view
this situation over time reframing your
mindset can lessen the hold these
conditions have on you cognitive
behavioral techniques can be really
effective here identifying and
questioning unhelpful thoughts is a
skill that can be learned exactly and
remember developing these skills takes
practice so be kind to yourself if it
feels challenging at first how about
building a support network friends
family support groups or online
communities can provide understanding
and
encouragement yes connecting with people
who understand what you're going through
can reduce feelings of isolation even if
your loved ones don't fully get it
letting them know you're struggling can
prompt empathy and adjustments in
expectations if face-to-face support is
hard to find online forums and groups
dedicated to mental health can offer a
sense of community and shared
experience Community
matters just knowing someone else has
walked a similar path can bring hope
hope is essential sometimes professional
help is critical a therapist or
counselor can teach coping strategies
tailored to your
situation they can help you uncover the
root causes of your anxiety or
depression therapy provides a safe space
to express your feelings without
judgment with the right guidance you can
develop personalized strategies whether
that's learning relaxation techniques
improving communication skills or
setting realistic goals therapy doesn't
have to be long-term even a few sessions
can provide tools to navigate tough
times for some individuals medication
prescribed by a doctor might also be
part of the plan It's Not the Only
Solution but it can help stabilize mood
and create a foundation for implementing
other coping
strategies yes medication should be
considered carefully and under
professional guidance it's one piece of
a larger puzzle people often feel guilty
or weak about taking medication but
treating mental health is no different
from treating physical health absolutely
another Point try to create a routine
having a structured daily Rhythm
consistent sleep times regular meals and
planned breaks can provide stability
while it might seem small routine gives
your day a
framework knowing what to expect can
reduce uncertainty which often fuels
anxiety plus accomplishing even simple
tasks can boost a sense of control and
achievement yes structure can bring
Comfort especially during chaotic
feelings we should also mention
self-compassion treat yourself with the
same kindness you'd offer a friend
that's crucial when you're anxious or
depressed it's easy to become harsh
toward yourself remind yourself that
it's okay to struggle your worth isn't
defined by your low moments practicing
self-compassion might mean acknowledging
that you're doing your best under
difficult
circumstances give yourself permission
to rest to to ask for help and to
believe that you deserve
Improvement yes everyone deserves
understanding including from themselves
recovery from anxiety and depression
isn't linear expect setbacks but know
that setbacks don't mean failure think
of it as a journey there might be
detours but you can still move forward
each coping skill you learn each
supportive conversation you have each
healthy habit you build these all
contribute to gradual progress even on
bad days remember that your efforts are
not lost you've built resilience that
will help you recover more quickly
progress might be slow but it's still
progress over time those small winds add
up and looking back you might be
surprised by how far you've come exactly
so to sum up recognize when you need
help seek support
practice
mindfulness challenge negative thoughts
and be patient with yourself yes and
don't hesitate to reach out to
professionals you deserve help healing
and hope to our listeners if you're
experiencing anxiety or depression
please remember you're not alone take
small steps and keep moving
forward we hope these suggestions help
thanks for joining us today on the
English dialogue podcast
until next time take care of yourselves
and each other
[Music]
[英语] Show

重点词汇

开始练习
词汇 含义

anxiety

/æŋˈzaɪəti/

B2
  • noun
  • - 焦虑 (jiāolǜ)

depression

/dɪˈpreʃən/

B2
  • noun
  • - 抑郁症 (yìyùzhèng)

struggle

/ˈstrʌɡəl/

B1
  • verb
  • - 奋斗 (fèndòu)
  • noun
  • - 斗争 (dòuzhēng)

recognize

/ˈrekəɡnaɪz/

B1
  • verb
  • - 认识 (rènshi)

professional

/prəˈfeʃənəl/

B2
  • adjective
  • - 专业的 (zhuānyè de)

guidance

/ˈɡaɪdəns/

B2
  • noun
  • - 指导 (zhǐdǎo)

valid

/ˈvælɪd/

B2
  • adjective
  • - 有效的 (yǒuxiào de)

emphasize

/ˈemfaɪsaɪz/

B2
  • verb
  • - 强调 (qiángdiào)

courage

/ˈkʌrɪdʒ/

B1
  • noun
  • - 勇气 (yǒngqì)

lifestyle

/ˈlaɪfstaɪl/

B2
  • noun
  • - 生活方式 (shēnghuó fāngshì)

impact

/ˈɪmpækt/

B1
  • noun
  • - 冲击 (chōngjī)
  • verb
  • - 影响 (yǐngxiǎng)

release

/rɪˈliːs/

B1
  • verb
  • - 释放 (shìfàng)

balance

/ˈbæləns/

B1
  • noun
  • - 平衡 (pínghéng)

mindfulness

/ˈmaɪndfʊlnəs/

C1
  • noun
  • - 正念 (zhèngniàn)

grounding

/ˈɡraʊndɪŋ/

C1
  • noun
  • - 接地 (jiēdì)

restore

/rɪˈstɔːr/

B2
  • verb
  • - 恢复 (huīfù)

compassion

/kəmˈpæʃən/

C1
  • noun
  • - 同情 (tóngqíng)

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