Book of Rules

• By: The Heptones

Lyrics:

Vocabulary in this song:

Vocabulary	Meanings
strange /streɪndʒ/ A2	adjective - unusual or surprising; difficult to understand or explain
princesses /prɪnˈsesɪz/ A2	noun - daughters of a king or queen
kings /kɪŋz/ A1	noun - male rulers of a country
clown /klaʊn/ B1	noun - a comic performer
ragged /ˈræɡɪd/ B2	adjective - old and torn
people /ˈpiːpl/ A1	noun - human beings in general or considered collectively
builders /ˈbɪldərz/ A2	noun - people who construct buildings
eternity /ɪˈtɜːrnəti/ B2	noun - infinite or unending time
bag /bæɡ/ A1	noun - a container made of flexible material with an opening at the top
tools /tuːlz/ A1	noun - instruments used to carry out a particular function
shapeless /ˈʃeɪpləs/ B2	adjective - lacking a defined form or shape
mass /mæs/ A2	noun - a body of matter with no definite shape
rules /ruːlz/ A1	noun - instructions telling you what you are allowed to do or not do
flowing /ˈfloʊɪŋ/ B1	verb - moving smoothly and continuously
tumbling /ˈtʌmblɪŋ/ B2	verb - falling or collapsing suddenly and awkwardly
rain /reɪn/ A1	noun - water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere
sky /skaɪ/ A1	noun - the region of the atmosphere and outer space seen from the earth
sun /sʌn/ A1	noun - the star that provides light and heat to the Earth
missing /ˈmɪsɪŋ/ A2	adjective - not present or in its usual place

Grammar:

• Isn't it strange how princesses and kings...

  ➔ Subject-Verb Inversion in Questions and Exclamations (with *be*)

  ➔ The auxiliary verb "is" comes before the subject "it" to form a question expressing surprise or wonder. "Isn't it strange..." is a rhetorical question.

• In clown-ragged capers in, sawdust rings

  ➔ Adjective order (Compound Adjective, pre-modifying nouns)

  ➔ "clown-ragged" is a compound adjective describing the "capers." Compound adjectives often appear before the noun they modify. It combines "clown" and "ragged" to describe the appearance.

• Just while common people like you and me

  ➔ Subject-Verb Agreement (with a collective noun implied)

  ➔ "Common people" is treated as a plural subject, hence the implied verb "are" or a similar plural verb form if the sentence continued with a verb. The sentence implies that common people *are* doing something.

• We'll be builders for eternity

  ➔ Future Continuous Tense

  ➔ "We'll be builders" uses the future continuous to describe an ongoing action in the future. It indicates a continuous state or activity that will exist for a significant period.

• Each is given a bag of tools

  ➔ Passive Voice (Present Simple)

  ➔ The subject "each" receives the action of "being given" instead of performing it. "Each is given" indicates that someone (unstated) gives a bag of tools to each person.

• A shapeless mass. and the book of rules

  ➔ Ellipsis (Omission of Verb)

  ➔ The verb "is" is omitted before "a shapeless mass" and "the book of rules". The full sentences would be "Each *is* given a shapeless mass, and each *is* given the book of rules."

• Each must make his life as flowing in

  ➔ Modal Verb "must" + bare infinitive (obligation/necessity)

  ➔ "Must make" indicates a strong obligation or necessity. It means that each person is required to shape their life to be flowing. The phrase "as flowing in" may be slightly unconventional, but is trying to suggest that it fits into the wider world.

• Tumbling block on a stepping stone

  ➔ Metaphor/Figurative Language

  ➔ This is a metaphor. A "tumbling block" represents obstacles or setbacks, while a "stepping stone" represents progress or advancement. The relationship between these elements suggests that challenges can be used as opportunities for growth.

• Look when the rain has fallen from the sky

  ➔ Present Perfect Tense

  ➔ "Has fallen" indicates an action that started in the past and has a result in the present. In this case, the rain started falling in the past, and the present result is that the sky is now clear (or will be soon).