Lyrics & Translation
Dive into the rich tapestry of Brazilian Portuguese with Chico Buarque's iconic song, "Construção." This masterpiece offers a unique linguistic experience through its intricate wordplay, where subtle shifts in proparoxytone endings reveal layers of meaning. Learning the language through "Construção" allows you to appreciate its profound social commentary and its ingenious poetic structure, making it a special and unforgettable journey into Brazilian culture and history.
Key Vocabulary
| Vocabulary | Meanings |
|---|---|
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amar amar A1 |
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última última A2 |
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beijar beijar A2 |
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mulher mulher A1 |
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filho filho A1 |
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atravessar atravessar B1 |
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rua rua A1 |
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passo passo A2 |
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construção construção B2 |
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máquina máquina A2 |
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patamar patamar C1 |
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parede parede B1 |
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sólido sólido B2 |
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tijolo tijolo A2 |
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embotar embotar C1 |
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cimento cimento B1 |
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lágrima lágrima B1 |
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contramão contramão C1 |
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atrapalhar atrapalhar B2 |
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pródigo pródigo C1 |
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Key Grammar Structures
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Beijou sua mulher como se fosse a última
➔ comparative clause with subjunctive (como se fosse)
➔ The word "como" introduces a comparative clause with the subjunctive mood, expressing a hypothetical way of being.
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E cada filho seu como se fosse o único
➔ indefinite pronoun “cada” with a possessive noun
➔ The word "cada" means “each” and is followed by the possessive phrase "filho seu", indicating every single son belonging to him.
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E atravessou a rua com seu passo tímido
➔ preposition “com” expressing manner
➔ The preposition "com" links the noun phrase "seu passo tímido" to the verb, showing *how* he crossed the street.
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Morreu na contramão atratrapalhando o tráfego
➔ gerundive clause (verb ending in -ndo) expressing simultaneous action
➔ The form "atrapalhando" (gerund) shows an action that occurs *while* he dies, i.e., he dies *while* hindering the traffic.
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E se acabou no chão feito um pacote flácido
➔ simile using “feito” + noun (past participle as adjective)
➔ The word "feito" works like "like"; it turns the noun "pacote" into a simile: "as if he were a *flácido* package.
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Por esse pão pra comer, por esse chão pra dormir
➔ preposition “por” + colloquial infinitive “pra + verb” indicating purpose or cause
➔ The segment "pra comer" uses the colloquial infinitive "pra" (short for "para") meaning *to* eat; similarly "pra dormir" means *to* sleep.
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Deus lhe pague
➔ optative/subjunctive wish (third‑person singular, formal)
➔ The pronoun "lhe" (to you) and the subjunctive form "pague" together create a respectful wish: "May God pay you".
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Agonizou no meio do passeio público
➔ prepositional phrase “no meio do” indicating location “in the middle of”
➔ The phrase "no meio do" (literally “in the middle of”) tells us where he "agonized" – *in the middle of* the public promenade.
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E dançou e gargalhou como se ouvisse música
➔ subjunctive imperfect “ouvisse” after “como se”
➔ The verb "ouvisse" is in the imperfect subjunctive, used after "como se" to convey an unreal comparison – *as if he were hearing* music.
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