Lyrics & Translation
Explore the layers of ROSALÍA's 'Reliquia,' a song rich with Spanish narrative that charts a deeply personal geography of loss and resilience. By exploring the lyrics, you can connect with the universal themes of leaving parts of yourself behind in the world while claiming a new, powerful identity as a 'relic'—a testament to a life lived fully.
Key Vocabulary
| Vocabulary | Meanings |
|---|---|
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corazón /koɾaˈθon/ A1 |
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reliquia /reˈlikja/ B2 |
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crecer /kreˈθeɾ/ A2 |
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aprender /apɾenˈdeɾ/ A2 |
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descaro /desˈkaɾo/ B2 |
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perder /peɾˈdeɾ/ A1 |
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lengua /ˈleŋɡwa/ A2 |
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tiempo /ˈtjempo/ A1 |
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sonrisa /sonˈrisa/ B1 |
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arte /ˈarte/ B1 |
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pureza /puˈɾeθa/ C1 |
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santa /ˈsanta/ A2 |
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huir /wiˈɾ/ B1 |
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momento /moˈmento/ A1 |
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mar /mar/ A2 |
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eterno /eˈteɾno/ C1 |
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bravo /ˈbɾabo/ B2 |
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canción /kanˈθjon/ A2 |
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perdón /peɾˈðon/ B1 |
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Key Grammar Structures
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Yo que perdí mis manos en Jerez
➔ Relative clause with omitted verb (elliptical structure)
➔ The phrase 'Yo que perdí...' omits an explicit verb like 'soy' or 'soy la que', meaning 'I, who lost my hands in Jerez'. The ellipsis gives poetic emphasis.
-
crecí y el descaro lo aprendí
➔ Direct object pronoun before conjugated verb
➔ The 'lo' replaces 'el descaro' and comes before 'aprendí'. Spanish places object pronouns before finite verbs.
-
mi tiempo en L.A
➔ Possessive adjective showing ownership
➔ ‘Mi’ indicates possession ('my time') and agrees with the singular masculine noun ‘tiempo’.
-
Pero mi corazón nunca ha sido mío
➔ Present perfect tense with auxiliary 'haber'
➔ ‘Ha sido’ expresses an action or state that continues from the past until now (‘has never been mine’).
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coge un trozo de mí
➔ Imperative form (command/request)
➔ ‘Coge’ is the affirmative imperative form of ‘coger’ (take). It expresses command or encouragement.
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Seré tu reliquia
➔ Simple future tense
➔ ‘Seré’ is the future form of ‘ser’ meaning ‘I will be your relic’.
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No soy una santa pero estoy blessed
➔ Contrast clause with 'pero' and code-switching
➔ ‘Pero’ connects two contrasting ideas (‘I’m not a saint, but I’m blessed’). The English word ‘blessed’ emphasizes modern tone.
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¿la pureza también?
➔ Elliptical question with subject fronting
➔ The sentence omits the verb, meaning ‘Does purity too (grow back)?’. Context supplies the verb from the previous line.
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Huyendo de aquí
➔ Gerund used as adverbial clause (manner or reason)
➔ ‘Huyendo’ (fleeing) expresses simultaneous action or reason: ‘while fleeing from here’.
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es solo un momento
➔ ‘Ser’ used for defining identity/state (copula)
➔ ‘Es’ identifies a situation as temporary or descriptive: ‘It’s only a moment.’
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