Lyrics & Translation
Learning Korean through EXO's "History" offers a unique window into the ambitious and hopeful energy of a group on the verge of stardom. The song's lyrics are filled with powerful verbs and expressions of determination and unity, such as "일어나" (ireona - stand up/rise) and "강해질 수 있는 나" (ganghaejil su itneun na - I who can become stronger). What makes "History" special is its role as a declaration of intent; it's a piece of K-pop history itself, marking the beginning of EXO's journey to becoming one of the industry's most successful groups. By studying its lyrics, you can learn not just the language, but also the cultural context of a K-pop debut and the storytelling that defines the genre.
Key Vocabulary
| Vocabulary | Meanings |
|---|---|
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heart /hɑːrt/ A1 |
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dream /driːm/ A2 |
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future /ˈfjuːtʃər/ A2 |
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pain /peɪn/ B1 |
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history /ˈhɪstəri/ B1 |
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strong /strɔːŋ/ B1 |
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world /wɜːrld/ A1 |
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light /laɪt/ A1 |
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magic /ˈmædʒɪk/ B2 |
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sun /sʌn/ A1 |
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time /taɪm/ A1 |
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learn /lɜːrn/ A2 |
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together /təˈɡeðər/ A2 |
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break /breɪk/ B1 |
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shout /ʃaʊt/ B1 |
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exist /ɪɡˈzɪst/ B2 |
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Key Grammar Structures
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내 심장이 뛰지를 않아
➔ Negative form with verb + 지 않다 (or 안 + verb)
➔ Indicates the negative, meaning 'not doing' or 'not'.
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우리는 점점점 멀어져 가
➔ Progressive aspect with 가다 to express ongoing change
➔ Combining the verb with 가다 emphasizes ongoing movement or change.
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내일이 바로 끝인지도 몰라
➔ Ending with -지도 모르다 to express possibility or uncertainty
➔ Indicates the speaker's uncertainty about the statement.
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갈수록, 갈수록, 갈수록
➔ The construction 갈수록 + present tense to indicate increasing degree or tendency over time
➔ Expresses that a process or condition intensifies as time progresses.
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시공간을 뛰어넘어서
➔ Verb + 을/를 + 넘어서 to mean 'to go beyond' or 'to transcend'
➔ Indicates surpassing or transcending a boundary or limit.
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모든 슬픔이, 기쁨이, 여기에
➔ Listing with commas: connecting multiple nouns
➔ Used to list multiple nouns or concepts in a sequence.
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우린 원래 하나로 태어났던 순간
➔ Past participle sentence with '던' to describe a past state or experience
➔ Indicates a past event or state that has relevance to the present.
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