Si
Letra:
Vocabulario en esta canción:
Vocabulario | Significados |
---|---|
prière /pʁjɛʁ/ A2 |
|
sang /sɑ̃/ B1 |
|
royaume /ʁwa.jom/ B2 |
|
magicienne /ma.ʒi.sjɛn/ C1 |
|
capitaine /ka.pi.tɛn/ B2 |
|
ciel /sjɛl/ A2 |
|
espoir /ɛs.pwaʁ/ B2 |
|
utopie /y.tɔ.pi/ C1 |
|
regarder /ʁə.ɡaʁ.de/ A2 |
|
chances /ʃɑ̃s/ B1 |
|
force /fɔʁs/ A2 |
|
pouvoir /pu.vwaʁ/ B1 |
|
armé /aʁ.me/ C1 |
|
flammes /flam/ B2 |
|
rêves /ʁɛv/ B2 |
|
Gramática:
-
Si j'étais l'amie du bon Dieu
➔ Hypothetical constructions with the *imparfait* and *conditionnel présent*
➔ The sentence uses the *si* clause to express a hypothetical situation. "Si" + *imparfait* (j'étais) in the *si* clause is paired with the *conditionnel présent* (would be) in the main clause (which isn't explicitly stated here but implied). It shows what the speaker would do *if* they were God's friend.
-
Je mettrais du ciel en misère
➔ Conditional tense (*conditionnel présent*)
➔ *Mettrais* is the *conditionnel présent* of *mettre*, expressing what the speaker *would* do. The *conditionnel présent* is often used after a *si* clause expressing a condition.
-
Toutes les larmes en rivière
➔ Preposition "en" indicating transformation.
➔ The preposition *en* here indicates a transformation *into*. It means "all the tears *into* a river."
-
Je sèmerais des utopies, plier serait interdit
➔ Impersonal verb form with 'serait' (conditional of 'être').
➔ 'Piler serait interdit' translates to 'Bending would be forbidden.' Here, 'plier' is used as a noun, and the sentence is structured impersonally using 'serait' indicating a general rule or condition.
-
Si j'avais des milles et des cents
➔ Idiomatic expression and indefinite articles.
➔ "Des milles et des cents" is an idiomatic expression meaning "lots of money." The "des" are partitive articles, referring to an indefinite quantity.
-
Aux pas de chances, aux pas d'étoiles, aux moins que rien
➔ Use of preposition 'aux' and noun phrases.
➔ 'Aux' is a contraction of 'à les', and here it is used with noun phrases that represent different categories of people or states. "Aux pas de chances" - those without luck, "aux pas d'étoiles" - those with a bright future/destiny, "aux moins que rien" - the less than nothing, or the marginalized.
-
Une voix que le vent chasse au matin
➔ Relative pronoun "que" introducing a relative clause.
➔ "Que" is a relative pronoun that introduces the relative clause "le vent chasse au matin." It refers back to the noun "voix" and provides more information about it.
-
Quels hivers y résisteraient?
➔ Interrogative pronoun and conditional tense.
➔ "Quels" is an interrogative pronoun meaning "which" or "what." "Résisteraient" is the conditional form of the verb "résister." The sentence asks rhetorically: "Which winters would resist it?"
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