Lyrics & Translation
Embark on a linguistic and musical journey with 'Afuera' by Caifanes, a cornerstone of the rock en español movement. This song offers a fantastic opportunity to learn Spanish through its poetic and introspective lyrics, which delve into universal themes of identity and existence. The rich vocabulary and metaphorical language provide a unique challenge and a deeper connection to the culture and emotion embedded in the song. Discover what makes 'Afuera' a timeless classic and an essential piece of Latin American music history.
Key Vocabulary
Vocabulary | Meanings |
---|---|
años /ˈaɲos/ A1 |
|
creer /kɾeˈeɾ/ A2 |
|
caer /kaˈeɾ/ A2 |
|
levantarse /leβanˈtaɾse/ A2 |
|
amor /aˈmoɾ/ A1 |
|
solo /ˈsolo/ A2 |
|
adentro /aˈdentɾo/ B1 |
|
afuera /aˈfweɾa/ B1 |
|
viento /ˈbjento/ A2 |
|
dudar /duˈðaɾ/ B1 |
|
nada /ˈnada/ A1 |
|
rezar /reˈθaɾ/ B1 |
|
perderse /peɾˈðeɾse/ B1 |
|
poder /poˈðeɾ/ A2 |
|
temporal /tempoˈɾal/ B2 |
|
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Key Grammar Structures
-
Muchos años uno cree
➔ Impersonal 'uno'
➔ Here, "uno" means "one" or "a person" but is used to express a general truth or common belief. It's similar to saying "people believe".
-
Que el caer es levantarse
➔ Subjunctive in noun clauses expressing definition or characteristic
➔ The phrase "Que el caer es levantarse" describes a characteristic or definition of the idea of falling. While the indicative could be used, the subjunctive creates a more abstract, generalized sense.
-
Ya no te paras
➔ Use of "ya" to indicate a change in state
➔ "Ya" combined with "no" emphasizes that the person is no longer able to get up, implying a shift from being able to get up to not being able to.
-
Que el amor es temporal
➔ Subjunctive/Indicative with "Que" depending on certainty. Indicative used when stating as fact
➔ Because the speaker is presenting this as something "one believes," it is stated as fact, so the indicative mood is used. If the speaker were doubting or expressing a wish, the subjunctive would be used.
-
Afuera tú no existes, sólo adentro
➔ Contrasting Adverbs: "Afuera" vs. "Adentro"
➔ The contrasting adverbs emphasize the dichotomy between the external world ("afuera") and the internal world ("adentro"). The sentence is asserting that your true existence is only found within.
-
Te desbarata el viento sin dudarlo
➔ Indirect Object Pronoun "Te"
➔ The pronoun "te" indicates that the wind "disintegrates *you*". It is an indirect object pronoun, showing to whom the action of disintegrating is directed.
-
Siguen los años y uno está
➔ Present tense to express a continuing action or state
➔ The use of the present tense ("Siguen" and "está") suggests that the years continue to pass and the person continues to be in a certain state of mind, implying an ongoing and habitual situation.
-
Creyendo que puede rezar
➔ Gerund phrase expressing a manner or a means
➔ "Creyendo que puede rezar" indicates the way the person is while the years continue. The gerund shows how the person is existing in that moment. They exist *believing* that they can pray.
Album: El nervio del Volcán
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