Niên Tuế – Bilingual Lyrics Vietnamese/English
Lyrics & Translation
Explore the depth of Mandarin Chinese through Mao Buyi's 'Niên Tuế,' a song rich in reflective poetry about the relentless march of time. By immersing yourself in its melodic contemplation of age and experience, you can learn vocabulary related to introspection, memory, and the beautiful melancholy of looking back on 'years' passed.
Key Vocabulary
| Vocabulary | Meanings |
|---|---|
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日 rì A1 |
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月 yuè A1 |
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雪 xuě A1 |
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蝉 chán A2 |
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更迭 gēngdié B2 |
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存在 cúnzài B1 |
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命运 mìngyùn B1 |
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重来 chónglái B2 |
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回忆 huíyì B1 |
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思念 sīniàn B2 |
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悲伤 bēishāng B1 |
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轮回 lúnhuí B2 |
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明月 míngyuè B2 |
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山海 shānhǎi B2 |
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一生 yīshēng B1 |
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书写 shūxiě B2 |
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候鸟 hòuniǎo C1 |
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天涯 tiānyá B2 |
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未来 wèilái B1 |
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泪 lèi A1 |
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Key Grammar Structures
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日升月落 夏蝉冬雪更迭存在
➔ Subject-verb-object structure with idiomatic phrase
➔ The line uses a poetic structure where "日升月落 夏蝉冬雪" describes contrasting elements (sunrise/sunset, summer cicadas/winter snow) and "更迭存在" means alternating presence, emphasizing cyclical existence. Highlighting "" shows the verb phrase.
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别怕命运 百转千回 终会重来
➔ Imperative sentence with adverbials and future certainty
➔ This line has an imperative "别怕命运" meaning 'don't fear fate', followed by adverbials "百转千回" (many twists) and "终会重来" (will ultimately return), expressing hope. "" highlights the imperative verb.
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回忆长青苔
➔ Subject-verb-object with metaphorical extension
➔ Here, "回忆" (memories) is the subject, likened to "青苔" (moss), using "长" (grow) as a verb for 'turning into', creating a metaphor for enduring memories. "" highlights the durative aspect.
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思念无埃 万千朝夕 里无改
➔ Inverted structure with particle emphasis
➔ "思念无埃" places "无埃" after the noun, meaning 'thoughts without dust', using "里无改" with particle "里" to mean 'unchanged within'. "" highlights the particle for location.
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看多少个春秋来回 守着年岁
➔ Rhetorical question formation and preposition usage
➔ "多少个" indicates 'how many', forming a rhetorical question about time passing, with "守着" as a preposition meaning 'guarding' the years. "" highlights the preposition structure.
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悲伤中不停轮回 也不曾离开
➔ Adverbial clause with negation and parallelism
➔ "悲伤中" means 'in sadness', with "不停轮回" (unceasingly reincarnation), and "也不曾离开" (never leave), using negation "不" and "也不" for emphasis. "" highlights the negative adverbs.
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用一生 书写等待
➔ Prepositional phrase with verb-object structure
➔ "用一生" is a prepositional phrase meaning 'using a lifetime', modifying "书写等待" (write waiting), emphasizing enduring action. "" highlights the prep phrase.
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盼多少次候鸟迁回 守着年岁
➔ Nested question in subject position
➔ "盼多少次" means 'hope how many times', embedding a question as subject to "候鸟迁回" (birds migrate back), paralleling "守着年岁". "" highlights the question marker.
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愿有天醒来 往事前尘被解开
➔ Passive voice with wish expression
➔ "愿" expresses a wish, "有天醒来" (one day wake up), and "被解开" is passive for 'be unraveled' on "往事前尘" (past matters). "" highlights passive marker.
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多少沿途 看过的花 败了又开
➔ Relative clause insertion
➔ "看过的" is a relative clause modifying "花" (flowers seen along the way), with repeated action "败了又开" (fade then bloom again). "" highlights the relative pronoun.
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等到云开 天青一色 染将来
➔ Causal or conditional adverbial with adverb modification
➔ "等到" means 'wait until', introducing a condition for "云开" (clouds clear), leading to a result with adverbs. "" highlights the conditional adverbial.
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