La Falta
Paroles:
Vocabulaire dans cette chanson:
Vocabulaire | Significations |
---|---|
días /ˈdi.as/ A1 |
|
egoísmo /e.ɣoˈis.mo/ B2 |
|
orgullo /oɾˈɣu.ʎo/ B1 |
|
dañino /daˈɲi.no/ B2 |
|
falta /ˈfal.ta/ B1 |
|
mata /ˈma.ta/ A2 |
|
verdad /beɾˈdad/ A2 |
|
nace /ˈna.θe/ B1 |
|
clases /ˈkla.ses/ A2 |
|
árbitro /ˈaɾ.βi.tɾo/ B2 |
|
suerte /ˈsweɾ.te/ A2 |
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amuleto /a.muˈle.to/ B2 |
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cielo /ˈθje.lo/ A1 |
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abuelo /aˈβwe.lo/ A1 |
|
corazón /ko.ɾaˈθon/ A2 |
|
efímero /eˈfi.me.ɾo/ C1 |
|
oxígeno /okˈsi.xe.no/ B1 |
|
Grammaire:
-
Me dije que te llamara
➔ Subjunctive after verbs of influence/command/request
➔ The verb "dije" (past tense of decir, to say) is used to express a command or suggestion to himself. The clause "que te llamara" uses the subjunctive mood because it expresses what he told himself to do. The subjunctive is common in Spanish after verbs like "decir" (to say) when a command or influence is being expressed.
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Y yo no me imagino que otro man te bese
➔ Subjunctive after verbs expressing doubt/uncertainty
➔ The verb "imagino" (present tense of imaginar, to imagine) is used in the negative form "no me imagino," expressing doubt or disbelief. Therefore, the following clause "que otro man te bese" uses the subjunctive mood.
-
Me está haciendo falta
➔ Impersonal 'faltar' to express 'to be lacking' or 'to need'
➔ "Faltar" is used impersonally here. The construction "Me está haciendo falta" literally translates to "It is making lack to me" but is better understood as "I am missing [it]" or "I need [it]". "Me" is the indirect object pronoun.
-
Vuelve, que me haces tanta falta, yeah
➔ "Que" introducing a clause of cause/reason
➔ The "que" in this sentence introduces a clause explaining the reason for the command "Vuelve" (come back). It means "because" or "since" – Come back, because I miss you so much.
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Para olvidarte, profe', no me diste clases
➔ Use of the infinitive "olvidarte" as a noun; Indirect object pronoun
➔ "Olvidarte" (to forget you) is used here as a noun, referring to the act of forgetting. The structure means "For forgetting you...". Also, "me" is an indirect object pronoun.
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Y no hay árbitro que pite esta falta que me haces
➔ Subjunctive after 'no hay' when introducing something uncertain/non-specific
➔ Because the existence of an arbitrator who can 'whistle' (acknowledge) the 'fault' (pain/absence) that she causes is uncertain/hypothetical, the subjunctive "pite" is used.
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Quiero que tus nietos, también me digan abuelo
➔ Subjunctive after verbs of desire/wish
➔ The verb "Quiero" (present tense of querer, to want) expresses a desire, so the following verb in the subordinate clause uses the subjunctive mood (although in this case, the form is the same as the indicative). The implied verb is "digan", although it does not appear explicitly, it is inferred by the conjugation.
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