Lyrics & Translation
Dive into the profound lyrics of Bob Marley's "Redemption Song," a timeless anthem of freedom and mental liberation. This stripped-down, acoustic masterpiece offers an intimate journey into powerful English expressions of resilience, self-empowerment, and social justice. Learning the language through this song allows you to grasp not only vocabulary but also the historical context and emotional depth that make it a universal call for human dignity.
Key Vocabulary
Vocabulary | Meanings |
---|---|
redemption /rɪˈdɛmpʃən/ C1 |
|
song /sɔŋ/ A1 |
|
freedom /ˈfriːdəm/ B1 |
|
rob /rɒb/ B1 |
|
merchant /ˈmɜːrtʃənt/ B2 |
|
pit /pɪt/ B1 |
|
strong /strɒŋ/ A1 |
|
generation /ˌdʒenəˈreɪʃən/ B1 |
|
triumphantly /traɪˈʌmfəntli/ C1 |
|
emancipate /ɪˈmænsɪpeɪt/ C1 |
|
slavery /ˈsleɪvəri/ B2 |
|
mind /maɪnd/ A2 |
|
fear /fɪər/ A2 |
|
atomic /əˈtɒmɪk/ B2 |
|
energy /ˈenərdʒi/ A2 |
|
prophet /ˈprɒfɪt/ B2 |
|
fulfill /fʊlˈfɪl/ B2 |
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Key Grammar Structures
-
Old pirates, yes, they rob I
➔ Subject-Verb-Object (SVO) with pronoun 'I' used unconventionally.
➔ Standard English would be 'they rob *me*.' The use of 'I' is a characteristic of Jamaican Patois, emphasizing the personal impact. This highlights the past action of being robbed.
-
Sold I to the merchant ships
➔ Similar to the previous line, using 'I' instead of 'me' as the object of the verb 'sold'.
➔ Again, this follows the grammatical conventions of Jamaican Patois. Standard English would use 'me'. This usage continues to emphasize the personal experience of being sold.
-
But my hand was made strong
➔ Passive voice: 'was made'.
➔ The passive voice focuses on the object that receives the action, rather than the subject performing the action. It emphasizes that the hand experienced the strengthening, rather than the agent that caused it.
-
By the hand of the Almighty
➔ Prepositional phrase indicating agency: 'by' + noun.
➔ The phrase 'by the hand of...' specifies who or what performed the action in the passive voice. Here, it attributes the strengthening of the hand to a divine power, 'the Almighty'.
-
Emancipate yourselves from mental slavery
➔ Imperative mood: 'Emancipate' (command or instruction). Prepositional phrase: 'from mental slavery'.
➔ The verb 'Emancipate' is used in the imperative mood, directly instructing the listener or audience to free themselves. The prepositional phrase 'from mental slavery' specifies what they should free themselves *from*.
-
None but ourselves can free our minds
➔ Inversion/emphasis. 'None but ourselves' functions as the subject, emphasizing that only they themselves can liberate their minds.
➔ The structure emphasizes personal responsibility and agency. Instead of a standard sentence like 'Only we can free our minds,' the inverted structure makes the statement more forceful and impactful. The phrase 'None but' means 'only'.
-
Have no fear for atomic energy
➔ Imperative (negative): 'Have no fear'. Prepositional phrase: 'for atomic energy'.
➔ This is a negative command encouraging defiance against fear. 'Have no fear' means 'do not be afraid'. The 'for atomic energy' indicates the object of the fear that they should not have.
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Cause none of them can stop the time
➔ Subordinate clause with 'cause' (because). Modal verb 'can' expressing ability.
➔ 'Cause' is a shortened version of 'because', introducing a reason or explanation. The modal verb 'can' indicates what is possible or not possible. The sentence asserts that no one has the ability to stop time.
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