Lyrics & Translation
Discover the poignant story of “赤伶,” a song that blends Chinese opera with modern music to tell of sacrifice and patriotism. Explore the rich cultural elements and historical context woven into the lyrics, and understand the emotional depth conveyed through its melodies. This song offers a unique window into Chinese history and the art of its opera.
Key Vocabulary
| Vocabulary | Meanings |
|---|---|
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台下 tái xià C1 |
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旧颜色 jiù yán sè C2 |
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心碎 xīn suì B2 |
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离别 lí bié B1 |
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情字 qíng zì C2 |
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难落墨 nán luò mò C2 |
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戏幕 xì mù B2 |
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水袖 shuǐ xiù C2 |
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喜怒哀乐 xǐ nù āi lè B2 |
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粉墨 fěn mò C2 |
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陈词 chén cí C1 |
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白骨 bái gǔ B2 |
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山河 shān hé B2 |
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忧国 yōu guó C1 |
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兴亡 xīng wáng C2 |
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思量 sī liáng C1 |
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“台下, 旧颜色, 心碎” – got them all figured out?
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Key Grammar Structures
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台下人走过 不见旧颜色
➔ 不见 (bù jiàn) - no longer visible/present
➔ The phrase "不见" indicates that something that was once present is no longer visible or has disappeared. It implies a sense of loss or change. Here, it means "the old colors are no longer seen/visible." The relevant word is "不见".
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情字难落墨
➔ 难 + Verb (nán + V) - difficult to do something
➔ The structure "难 + Verb" expresses that an action is difficult or hard to perform. "落墨" means to put brush to paper, to write. So "难落墨" means "difficult to put into words/write down." The relevant phrase is "难落墨".
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她唱须以血来和
➔ 须以...来... (xū yǐ... lái...) - must use... to... (Literary/formal expression)
➔ This is a formal and somewhat archaic structure. "须" means 'must' or 'need to'. "以...来..." means 'to use... to...'. The entire phrase indicates that she "must use blood to accompany/harmonize with her singing," emphasizing the depth of her emotional sacrifice. The relevant words are "须" and "以...来...".
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唱悲欢 唱离合 无关我
➔ 无关 (wú guān) - unrelated to, has nothing to do with
➔ "无关" is a common fixed phrase indicating a lack of connection or relevance. It means "has nothing to do with" or "is irrelevant to." Here, it means "has nothing to do with me." The relevant word is "无关".
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惯将喜怒哀乐都融入粉墨
➔ 惯将...都... (guàn jiāng... dōu...) - accustomed to taking/putting... all into... ("将" as a literary object marker)
➔ "将" is a literary equivalent of "把" (bǎ), used to mark the direct object before the verb. "都" emphasizes that *all* of something is involved. "惯" means accustomed to. So, "惯将...都融入..." means "accustomed to integrating all [emotions] into [the performance]." The relevant words are "惯将" and "都".
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陈词唱穿又如何
➔ V + 穿 (V + chuān) - resultative complement indicating thoroughness/exhaustion; 又如何 (yòu rúhé) - rhetorical question, "so what?"
➔ "唱穿" uses the resultative complement "穿" (chuān) to imply singing something so much that it's "worn out" or thoroughly performed. "又如何" is a rhetorical question meaning "so what?" or "what does it matter?", suggesting that the outcome is insignificant. The relevant words are "唱穿" and "又如何".
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位卑未敢忘忧国
➔ 未敢 (wèi gǎn) - dare not yet (literary negative adverb "未")
➔ "未" is a formal/literary negative adverb meaning "not yet" or "haven't." It is often used in classical Chinese or formal contexts. "未敢" means "dare not yet" or "have not dared to." The relevant word is "未敢".
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哪怕无人知我
➔ 哪怕... (nǎpà...) - even if, even though (concessive conjunction)
➔ "哪怕" introduces a concession, meaning "even if" or "even though." It indicates that something will happen or a certain attitude will be maintained regardless of the challenging condition that follows. The relevant word is "哪怕".
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你方唱罢我登场
➔ 方...罢... (fāng... bà...) - just finished... then... (Literary temporal structure)
➔ This is a literary and concise way to express a sequence of actions. "方" means "just" or "just now," and "罢" acts as a verb complement indicating completion, often followed by another action, meaning "as soon as... finished, then...". The relevant words are "方" and "罢".
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莫嘲风月戏
➔ 莫 + Verb (mò + V) - do not, don't (literary imperative)
➔ "莫" is a formal or literary imperative, equivalent to "不要" (bùyào) or "别" (bié), meaning "do not" or "don't." It expresses a prohibition or a warning. The relevant word is "莫".
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