Lyrics & Translation
Discover the poetic beauty of Mandarin through Jay Chou's '菊花台' (Chrysanthemum Terrace). This song offers a great opportunity to learn descriptive and emotional vocabulary rooted in Chinese culture and imagery. Its clear and melodic vocals make it easier for learners to follow, while its rich, story-driven lyrics provide a beautiful window into the art of Chinese songwriting.
Key Vocabulary
| Vocabulary | Meanings |
|---|---|
|
淚光 (lèiguāng) /leɪ ɡwɑŋ/ B2 |
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柔弱 (róuruò) /roʊ ˈrwɔ/ B2 |
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傷 (shāng) /ʃɑŋ/ A2 |
|
|
慘白 (cǎnbái) /tsʰan paɪ/ B2 |
|
|
月彎彎 (yuèwānwān) /ɥeɪ wɑn wɑn/ B1 |
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凝結 (níngjié) /niŋ dʒjɛ/ B2 |
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霜 (shuāng) /ʂwɑŋ/ A2 |
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閣樓 (gélóu) /kɤ lɤʊ/ B1 |
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絕望 (juéwàng) /dʒɥɛ wɑŋ/ B2 |
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朱紅 (zhūhóng) /dʒuː hʊŋ/ B2 |
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吹亂 (chuīluàn) /tʂʰweɪ lwɑn/ B2 |
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飄散 (piāosàn) /pʰjaʊ san/ B2 |
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泛黃 (fànhuáng) /fan xwang/ B2 |
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斷腸 (duàncháng) /dwɑn tʂʰɑŋ/ C1 |
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孤單 (gūdān) /ku dan/ A2 |
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燦爛 (cànlàn) /tsʰan lan/ B2 |
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凋謝 (diāoxiè) /tjaʊ ɕjɛ/ B2 |
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不堪 (bùkān) /puː kʰɑn/ B2 |
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搖晃 (yáohuàng) /jaʊ xwɑŋ/ B1 |
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惆悵 (chóuchàng) /tʃʰoʊ tʂʰɑŋ/ C1 |
|
“淚光 (lèiguāng), 柔弱 (róuruò), 傷 (shāng)” – got them all figured out?
⚡ Dive into vocabulary challenges in the app and lock in your knowledge right after jamming to "菊花台"
Key Grammar Structures
-
妳的淚光 柔弱中帶傷
➔ 中 (zhōng) is a preposition indicating 'in' or 'within', used to describe the state or condition something is in.
➔ The phrase "柔弱中帶傷" uses "中" to indicate the state or condition of being 'gentle and weak, yet傷 (hurt).'
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花落人斷腸
➔ 落 (luò) is a verb meaning 'to fall,' and in this context, it describes flowers falling.
➔ The phrase "花落" shows the action of "flowers falling," illustrating the melancholic scene.
-
你的笑容已泛黃
➔ 已 (yǐ) is an adverb indicating that an action has already been completed or a state has already changed.
➔ The word "已" emphasizes that the笑容 (smile) has already faded or changed color to泛黃 (yellowed).
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花已向晚飄落了燦爛
➔ 向 (xiàng) is a preposition meaning 'towards' or 'to,' used here to indicate the direction of the flower as it falls.
➔ The use of "向晚" indicates that the flowers are falling towards the evening sky, symbolizing fading beauty.
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夜未央
➔ 未 (wèi) is a negation meaning 'not yet,' combined with 央 (yāng), meaning 'midnight' or 'center,' to convey 'the night is not yet over.'
➔ The phrase "夜未央" poetically expresses that夜 (night) has not yet reached its end, conveying a sense of lingering time.
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徒留我孤單
➔ 徒留 (túliú) is a verb phrase meaning "merely left" or "only remaining," highlighting loneliness.
➔ The phrase "徒留我孤單" emphasizes that only loneliness remains, highlighting the sense of solitude.
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畫沙
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髮如雪
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千里之外
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黃金甲
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天地一鬥
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牛仔很忙
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黑色毛衣
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