3 A.M.
Lyrics:
Vocabulary in this song:
Vocabulary | Meanings |
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esperando /espeɾando/ A2 |
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enseñó /enseˈɲo/ A2 |
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vende /ˈbende/ A2 |
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liebre /ˈliβɾe/ B1 |
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corazón /koraˈθon/ A2 |
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miente /ˈmjente/ A2 |
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creí /kɾeˈi/ A2 |
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amor /aˈmoɾ/ A1 |
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pasando /paˈsando/ B1 |
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pensamiento /pensamiˈento/ B1 |
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luego /ˈlweɣo/ A2 |
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dormir /dorˈmiɾ/ A2 |
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noche /ˈnotʃe/ A1 |
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llegado /ʝeˈɣaðo/ B1 |
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Grammar:
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¿Qué hago aquí, esperando?
➔ Present Simple / Progressive (question)
➔ Uses the present simple/progressive to express an action happening right now or a habitual action in the present. The use of "hago" (do) vs "estoy haciendo" (am doing) shifts the nuance slightly; the former implies purpose/intention while the latter emphasizes the ongoing action.
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Hay quien te vende gato por liebre
➔ Impersonal 'Hay' + Relative Clause
➔ "Hay" (there is/are) used impersonally. "Quien te vende gato por liebre" is a relative clause defining the indefinite subject (someone who tries to trick you). The idiom "dar gato por liebre" means to deceive someone by giving them something of lower quality than what was promised.
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Ojo por ojo al hombre que miente
➔ Prepositional Phrase + Relative Clause
➔ "Ojo por ojo" (eye for an eye) is a prepositional phrase acting as an adverbial phrase. "Que miente" is a relative clause modifying "el hombre".
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Y hace tiempo siento que algo raro aquí está pasando
➔ Present Simple + Subjunctive (implied doubt/uncertainty)
➔ Uses the present simple "siento" (I feel). The "que algo raro...está pasando" introduces a subordinate clause that indicates a feeling or perception. While not strictly requiring the subjunctive, the feeling of unease and uncertainty makes the indicative mood appropriate in this context. If there was more doubt or denial, the subjunctive might be used colloquially but it is not gramatically necessary here.
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Son las tres de la mañana y no has llegado
➔ Present Simple (time) + Present Perfect (negative)
➔ "Son las tres de la mañana" uses the present simple to state the time. "No has llegado" uses the present perfect to indicate an action that started in the past and has relevance to the present (you haven't arrived yet).
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Sé que estás con alguien y lo estás negando
➔ Present Simple (knowing) + Present Progressive (being with, denying) + Direct Object Pronoun
➔ "Sé" uses the present simple for knowing. "Estás con alguien" and "lo estás negando" use the present progressive for actions happening now. "Lo" is a direct object pronoun referring back to the presumed fact of "estar con alguien" (you are denying *it*).
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¿Por qué siempre tengo que pagar Si tus amigas dañan tu mente?
➔ Present Simple (question) + Conditional 'Si' clause (zero conditional)
➔ "¿Por qué siempre tengo que pagar?" uses the present simple in a question to express a general truth or habit. "Si tus amigas dañan tu mente" is a conditional clause (zero conditional) expressing a cause-and-effect relationship that's generally true: IF your friends damage your mind, THEN I always have to pay (the consequences).
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No te apures, aquí no ha pasado na'
➔ Imperative (negative) + Present Perfect
➔ "No te apures" is a negative imperative (don't worry). "Aquí no ha pasado na'" (shortened form of "nada") uses the present perfect to say that nothing has happened *up to now*.