Lyrics & Translation
Learning a language through music is a fantastic journey, and "Drunken Sailor" offers a fun and accessible entry point into the world of traditional English sea shanties. The song's repetitive structure and clear, simple lyrics make it easy to follow along and pick up new vocabulary related to life at sea. What makes this song special is its authentic glimpse into maritime history and culture, all wrapped up in a tune that's impossible not to sing along to. You'll learn not just words, but a piece of storytelling tradition.
Key Vocabulary
| Vocabulary | Meanings |
|---|---|
|
sailor /ˈseɪlər/ B1 |
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|
drunken /ˈdrʌŋkən/ B1 |
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|
rise /raɪz/ A2 |
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rise /raɪz/ A2 |
|
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early /ˈɜːrli/ A2 |
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|
mornin’ /ˈmɔːrnɪn/ A1 |
|
|
shave /ʃeɪv/ A2 |
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rusty /ˈrʌsti/ B2 |
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long /lɒŋ, lɔːŋ/ A1 |
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sober /ˈsoʊbər/ B2 |
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scupper /ˈskʌpər/ C1 |
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captain /ˈkæptɪn/ B2 |
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night /naɪt/ A1 |
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home /hoʊm/ A1 |
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Key Grammar Structures
-
Way hay and up she rises
➔ Imperative/Exclamatory sentence with unusual word order (Emphasis)
➔ The typical word order would be "She rises up". Inverting the order adds a sense of urgency and emphasis, commonly found in sea shanties. This form uses 'up she rises' for a more forceful exclamation.
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What will we do with a drunken sailor?
➔ Future simple tense (will) in an interrogative sentence
➔ This line uses "will" to inquire about a future action or plan regarding the drunken sailor. It expresses uncertainty and a need for a solution. "What "will" we do...?" questions a future course of action.
-
Shave his belly with a rusty razor
➔ Imperative sentence (command/suggestion). Use of the preposition "with" to indicate the instrument.
➔ This line is a suggestion, presented as a command. "Shave" is the verb in the imperative mood. The preposition "with" clarifies what tool to use for shaving.
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Put him in a long boat 'til he's sober
➔ Imperative sentence. Use of the shortened form "'til" for "until".
➔ Another imperative, suggesting an action. "'Til" is a contraction of "until", indicating a duration or time limit. "Put" is the command, and "'til he's sober" expresses the reason/duration of the action.
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Put him in the bed with the captain's daughter
➔ Imperative sentence. Possessive case ('s) used to denote ownership or association.
➔ "Put" is the imperative verb. The phrase "captain's daughter" uses the possessive 's to show the relationship between the captain and the daughter.
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