Lyrics & Translation
Discover the profound beauty of the Spanish language through this classic flamenco copla. By listening to 'La Hija de Juan Simón,' you will encounter poetic, traditional vocabulary and learn how Spanish artists use emotive storytelling to convey universal themes of loss and devotion.
Key Vocabulary
| Vocabulary | Meanings |
|---|---|
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condena konˈdena B2 |
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perdido perˈdiðo A2 |
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pena ˈpena B1 |
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culpa ˈculpa B1 |
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enterrar enterˈrar B1 |
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enterrador enterrraˈðor C1 |
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pueblo ˈpweβlo A2 |
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pala ˈpala A2 |
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hombro ˈombro A2 |
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azadón azaˈðon C2 |
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corazón koɾaˈθon A1 |
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Key Grammar Structures
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Cuando acabé mi condena
➔ Temporal clause with Preterite
➔ "Cuando" triggers the Preterite to indicate a completed action in the past.
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Me vi muy solo y perdido
➔ Reflexive verb for state of being
➔ "Me vi" (from verse) describes finding oneself in a specific mental or emotional state.
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Ella se murió de pena
➔ Reflexive 'se' for intransitive change of state
➔ The "se" here highlights the process of the subject undergoing a definitive change (death).
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Si yo sé que murió siendo buena
➔ Gerund expressing manner/simultaneity
➔ "Siendo" (ser) indicates the state of the person at the time of her death.
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La enterraron por la tarde
➔ Impersonal 'they' (Third-person plural)
➔ "Enterraron" uses the plural form without a specific subject to focus on the action performed by the community.
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Y era Simón el único enterrador
➔ Imperfect tense for description
➔ "Era" sets the background scene and describes a continuous state in the past.
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Y algo le preguntaban
➔ Direct Object pronoun placement
➔ "Le" is used here as a leísta form for the indirect object (Simón) answering questions.
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Vengo de enterrar a mi corazón
➔ Periphrasis 'venir de + infinitive'
➔ "Vengo de" indicates a very recent action in the past.
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