Lyrics & Translation
Dive into the world of contemporary Mandopop and Chinese internet culture with Da Zi’s massive hit, 'White Moonlight and Cinnabar Mole.' The song is an excellent vehicle for learning cultural metaphors and common expressions of regret and nostalgia in Chinese, as its lyrics are based on a famous literary allusion that has become a widespread idiom for lost love.
Key Vocabulary
Vocabulary | Meanings |
---|---|
歌谣 gē yáo B1 |
|
指尖 zhǐ jiān B2 |
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美好 měi hǎo A2 |
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心间 xīn jiān B2 |
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墨 mò B1 |
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心跳 xīn tiào B1 |
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燃烧 rán shāo B2 |
|
匆匆 cōng cōng B2 |
|
火焰 huǒ yàn B2 |
|
月光 yuè guāng B1 |
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时间 shí jiān A1 |
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桥 qiáo A2 |
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梦 mèng A1 |
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波涛 bō tāo C1 |
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想起 xiǎng qǐ B1 |
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知道 zhī dào A2 |
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窗 chuāng A1 |
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明月 míng yuè B2 |
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年少 nián shǎo B2 |
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笑 xiào A1 |
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Key Grammar Structures
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Cóngqián de gēyáo
➔ Use of the attributive particle 的 (de) to link a modifier to a noun.
➔ The word "de" links the modifier "Cóngqián" (ancient) to the noun "gēyáo" (ballad).
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Dōu zài zhǐ jiān rào
➔ Construction "都在 + V" indicating a continuous or habitual action that applies to all subjects.
➔ "Dōu" (all) plus "zài" (be) shows that the action "rào" (to surround) is happening continuously for everyone.
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Dé bù dào dì měihǎo
➔ Negative potential construction "不到" (bù dào) meaning "cannot reach / cannot achieve".
➔ "bù dào" indicates that the beauty "měihǎo" cannot be reached or obtained.
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Zǒng zài xīnjiān nào
➔ Adverbial phrase "总是" (zǒng zài) meaning "always" used before a verb.
➔ "Zǒng" (always) + "zài" (at) shows the action "nào" (throb) is continuous.
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Xiàng yī tuán lièhuǒ ránshāo
➔ Simile structure "像...一样" omitted; here "像" + noun forms a literal comparison "like a burst of fire".
➔ "Xiàng" (like) introduces a comparison: "like a group of fire burning".
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Nǐ shìfǒu néng zhīdào
➔ Yes‑no question using "是否" (shìfǒu) + modal verb, meaning "whether you can know".
➔ "Shìfǒu" (whether) asks if "nǐ" (you) "néng" (can) "zhīdào" (know).
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Nǐ dúzì yīrén yuǎn tiào
➔ Adverbial phrase "独自" (dúzì) + numeral "一人" (yīrén) indicating "alone, by oneself" before the verb "跳" (tiào).
➔ "Dúzì" (alone) + "yīrén" (one person) emphasizes that "you" are jumping alone.
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Bái yuèguāng shì niánshào
➔ Use of the copula "是" (shì) to equate two nouns, forming a nominal predicate.
➔ "Shì" links "bái yuèguāng" (white moonlight) with "niánshào" (young), stating they are the same.
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