歌词与翻译
重点词汇
| 词汇 | 含义 | 
|---|---|
| 
                             family /ˈfæməli/ A1 | 
                        
                                                            
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| 
                             scratch /skrætʃ/ B1 | 
                        
                                                            
 
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| 
                             pills /pɪlz/ A2 | 
                        
                                                            
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| 
                             grade /ɡreɪd/ A2 | 
                        
                                                            
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| 
                             nights /naɪts/ A1 | 
                        
                                                            
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| 
                             sugar /ˈʃʊɡər/ A1 | 
                        
                                                            
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| 
                             trenches /ˈtrentʃɪz/ B2 | 
                        
                                                            
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| 
                             brother /ˈbrʌðər/ A1 | 
                        
                                                            
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| 
                             money /ˈmʌni/ A1 | 
                        
                                                            
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| 
                             killers /ˈkɪlər/ B1 | 
                        
                                                            
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| 
                             bitch /bɪtʃ/ B1 | 
                        
                                                            
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| 
                             summer /ˈsʌmər/ A1 | 
                        
                                                            
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| 
                             monster /ˈmɒnstər/ A2 | 
                        
                                                            
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| 
                             rumors /ˈruːmər/ B1 | 
                        
                                                            
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| 
                             cash /kæʃ/ A2 | 
                        
                                                            
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| 
                             tears /tɪərz/ A1 | 
                        
                                                            
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| 
                             service /ˈsɜːrvɪs/ A2 | 
                        
                                                            
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| 
                             walls /wɔːlz/ A1 | 
                        
                                                            
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| 
                             God /ɡɒd/ A1 | 
                        
                                                            
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重点语法结构
- 
                    
How you feel When family don't call you family, nigga?
➔ 虚拟语气 (简化): 使用 "don't call" 代替 "doesn't call"
➔ 在非正式口语中,尤其是在非洲裔美国人白话英语 (AAVE) 中,可以使用动词的基本形式(第三人称单数不加 -s)来表达虚拟语气。它强调了一种假设的或不真实的情况。在这里,它用来表达说话者对于家人*不像*家人的情况的感受。虽然在标准英语中语法上是“不正确”的,但它有助于歌词的真实性和情感。
 - 
                    
I seen my homie from third grade, took me back to rememberin'
➔ 过去简单时 ('seen', 'took') 和动名词 ('rememberin')
➔ "Seen" 是 "see" 的非标准过去式,在 AAVE 中很常见。“Took”是“take”的标准过去式。“Rememberin'”是“remembering”的缩写口语形式,作为动名词(用作名词的动词)来完成短语“took me back to”。
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I gotta rap to the hustlers, stack the money, don't fumble
➔ "Gotta"(“got to”的缩写)表示义务,祈使语气(“stack”,“don't fumble”)
➔ "Gotta" 是一个口语化的缩略语,表示必要性或义务。祈使语气用于直接给出命令或指示:“Stack the money”表示积累它,“Don't fumble”表示不要犯错误或掉球(字面或比喻意义上)。
 - 
                    
I had a bitch who was sobbin', she end up changin' her number
➔ 关系从句 ("who was sobbin'"), 过去简单时 ("had", "end up changin'")
➔ 关系从句 "who was sobbin'" 描述了 "bitch"。“Sobbin'”是 “sobbing”(强烈哭泣)的缩写口语形式。“End up changin'” 在 “end up” 之后使用了一种非标准的过去时形式。标准形式应该是 “ended up changing”。
 - 
                    
Don't betray me 'cause it ain't worth it
➔ 祈使语气 (“Don't betray”),从属连词 ('cause),缩略形式 (“ain't”)
➔ “Don't betray” 是祈使语气中的指示。“'Cause”是“because”的缩写形式,是一个引入原因的从属连词。“Ain't”是一个非标准的缩略形式,意思是“is not”、“are not”或“am not”。
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I don't understand how you leave a room behind walls
➔ 间接疑问句 (how you leave a room behind walls)
➔ 这句话包含一个间接疑问句,它作为动词 "understand" 的宾语。词序从直接疑问句(例如,How do you leave?)变为陈述句 (how you leave)。
 
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